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| name = Haya Harareet | name = Haya Harareet
| image = File:Haya Harareet - 1960.jpg | image = File:Haya Harareet - 1960.jpg
| alt = | alt =
| caption = Harareet in 1960 | caption = Harareet in 1960
| birth_name = Haya Neuberg | birth_name = Haya Neuberg
| birth_date = {{birth date|1931|9|20|mf=y}} | birth_date = {{birth date|1931|9|20|mf=y}}
| birth_place = ], ] (present-day ]) | birth_place = ], ] (present-day Israel)
| death_date = {{death date and age|2021|2|3|1931|9|20|mf=y}} | death_date = {{death date and age|2021|2|3|1931|9|20|mf=y}}
| death_place = ], ] | death_place = ], England
| nationality = Israeli | nationality = Israeli
| other_names = Haya Hararit<br>Haya Harareet-Clayton | other_names = Haya Hararit<br>Haya Harareet-Clayton
| occupation = ] | occupation = ]
| years_active = 1955&ndash;1974 | years_active = 1955&ndash;1974
| native_name = {{lang-he|חיה נויברג}} | native_name = {{lang-he|חיה נויברג}}
| notable_works = | notable_works =
| spouse = {{marriage|Nachman Zerwanitzer|end=div.}}<br>{{marriage|]|1984|1995|end=d.}} | spouse = {{marriage|Nachman Zerwanitzer|end=div.}}<br>{{marriage|]|1984|1995|end=d.}}
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==Early life== ==Early life==
Born Haya Neuberg, the second of three children, Harareet was born in ], in what was then ] (now ]).<ref name="Ben-Hur's Beauty Advocates Simple Grooming">{{cite news|last1=Mayfair|first1=Martha|title=Ben-Hur's Beauty Advocates Simple Grooming|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=950&dat=19600203&id=FRFQAAAAIBAJ&sjid=clUDAAAAIBAJ&pg=5447,358349&hl=en|accessdate=9 June 2016|work=]|date=3 February 1960}}</ref> Her parents, Reuben and Yocheved Neuberg, emigrated to the pre-Israeli ] community of Palestine from ] when they were young.<ref name="Ben-Hur's Beauty Advocates Simple Grooming" /> Her father worked for the government in ].<ref name="Ben-Hur's Beauty Advocates Simple Grooming" /> She received the surname Hararit (later changed to Harareet), which means "mountainous" in Hebrew, at school.<ref name="Coronet magazine article">{{cite news|title=Haya Harareet|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=XiSzG2SGtbYC&q=hararit+meaning&dq=hararit+meaning&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiZorSv3pvNAhUL8WMKHYk4D6QQ6AEIJzAC|accessdate=9 June 2016|work=]|volume=47|issue=3|date=1960}}</ref> Born Haya Neuberg, the second of three children, Harareet was born in ], in what was then ] (now Israel).<ref name="Ben-Hur's Beauty Advocates Simple Grooming">{{cite news|last1=Mayfair|first1=Martha|title=Ben-Hur's Beauty Advocates Simple Grooming|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=950&dat=19600203&id=FRFQAAAAIBAJ&sjid=clUDAAAAIBAJ&pg=5447,358349&hl=en|accessdate=9 June 2016|work=]|date=3 February 1960}}</ref> Her parents, Reuben and Yocheved Neuberg, emigrated to the pre-Israeli ] community of Palestine from ] when they were young.<ref name="Ben-Hur's Beauty Advocates Simple Grooming" /> Her father worked for the government in ].<ref name="Ben-Hur's Beauty Advocates Simple Grooming" /> She received the surname Hararit (later changed to Harareet), which means "mountainous" in Hebrew, at school.<ref name="Coronet magazine article">{{cite news|title=Haya Harareet|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=XiSzG2SGtbYC&q=hararit+meaning&dq=hararit+meaning&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiZorSv3pvNAhUL8WMKHYk4D6QQ6AEIJzAC|accessdate=9 June 2016|work=]|volume=47|issue=3|date=1960}}</ref>


==Career== ==Career==
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| image1 = Haya Harareet.jpg | image1 = Haya Harareet.jpg
| alt1 = | alt1 =
| caption1 = Harareet preparing for a play in ] (1954) | caption1 = Harareet preparing for a play in Israel (1954)
| image2 = Haya Harareet in Ben Hur trailer.jpg | image2 = Haya Harareet in Ben Hur trailer.jpg
| alt2 = | alt2 =
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Then came 1961's ''{{Interlanguage link multi|L'Atlantide (1961 film)|fr|3=L'Atlantide (film, 1961)|lt=L'Atlantide}}'' (''Journey Beneath The Desert'', aka ''The Lost Kingdom''), directed by ] and co-starring ]. She appeared opposite ] in ]'s film '']'' (1961), and she played the role of Dr. Madolyn Bruckner in '']'' (1962). Then came 1961's ''{{Interlanguage link multi|L'Atlantide (1961 film)|fr|3=L'Atlantide (film, 1961)|lt=L'Atlantide}}'' (''Journey Beneath The Desert'', aka ''The Lost Kingdom''), directed by ] and co-starring ]. She appeared opposite ] in ]'s film '']'' (1961), and she played the role of Dr. Madolyn Bruckner in '']'' (1962).


She co-wrote the screenplay for '']'' (1967), from the novel of the same name by ]. She co-wrote the screenplay for '']'' (1967), from the novel of the same name by ].


==Personal life== ==Personal life==
Harareet's first husband was Nachman Zerwanitzer, an Israeli irrigation engineer.<ref name="Overnight to Stardom">{{cite news|title=Overnight to Stardom|url=https://www.newspapers.com/newspage/18883490/|accessdate=4 February 2017|work=]|date=15 November 1959}}</ref> They lived in an apartment in Tel Aviv and were divorced sometime before 1961.<ref name="Israeli Movie Star May Quit Hollywood and Return ‘Home’">{{cite news|title=Israeli Movie Star May Quit Hollywood and Return ‘Home’|url=https://newspapers.library.in.gov/cgi-bin/indiana?a=d&d=JPOST19610310-01.1.5&srpos=4&e=-------en-20--1--txt-txIN-haya+harareet------|accessdate=4 February 2017|work=]|date=10 March 1961}}</ref> Harareet's first husband was Nachman Zerwanitzer, an Israeli irrigation engineer.<ref name="Overnight to Stardom">{{cite news|title=Overnight to Stardom|url=https://www.newspapers.com/newspage/18883490/|accessdate=4 February 2017|work=]|date=15 November 1959}}</ref> They lived in an apartment in Tel Aviv and were divorced sometime before 1961.<ref name="Israeli Movie Star May Quit Hollywood and Return ‘Home’">{{cite news|title=Israeli Movie Star May Quit Hollywood and Return ‘Home’|url=https://newspapers.library.in.gov/cgi-bin/indiana?a=d&d=JPOST19610310-01.1.5&srpos=4&e=-------en-20--1--txt-txIN-haya+harareet------|accessdate=4 February 2017|work=]|date=10 March 1961}}</ref>


Harareet's second husband was British film director ]. They were married in ], ], ], in 1984.<ref>{{cite web|title=Haya Harareet mentioned in the record of Clayton and Haya Harareet|url=https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QVXM-79TT|website=]|accessdate=9 June 2016}}</ref> Harareet's second husband was British film director ]. They were married in ], ], England, in 1984.<ref>{{cite web|title=Haya Harareet mentioned in the record of Clayton and Haya Harareet|url=https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QVXM-79TT|website=]|accessdate=9 June 2016}}</ref>


==Filmography== ==Filmography==

Revision as of 23:58, 3 February 2021

Israeli actress
Haya Harareet
Template:Lang-he
Harareet in 1960
BornHaya Neuberg
(1931-09-20)September 20, 1931
Haifa, Mandatory Palestine (present-day Israel)
DiedFebruary 3, 2021(2021-02-03) (aged 89)
Marlow, England
NationalityIsraeli
Other namesHaya Hararit
Haya Harareet-Clayton
OccupationActress
Years active1955–1974
Spouse(s) Nachman Zerwanitzer ​(divorced)
Jack Clayton ​ ​(m. 1984; died 1995)

Haya Harareet (Template:Lang-he) (20 September 1931 – 3 February 2021) was an Israeli actress. She is best remembered for playing Esther, Charlton Heston's love interest in the 1959 film Ben Hur.

Early life

Born Haya Neuberg, the second of three children, Harareet was born in Haifa, in what was then Mandatory Palestine (now Israel). Her parents, Reuben and Yocheved Neuberg, emigrated to the pre-Israeli Yishuv community of Palestine from Poland when they were young. Her father worked for the government in Tel Aviv. She received the surname Hararit (later changed to Harareet), which means "mountainous" in Hebrew, at school.

Career

Harareet preparing for a play in Israel (1954)Harareet in the official trailer for Ben-Hur (1959)Harareet at a press conference for Ben-Hur in Amsterdam, Netherlands (1960)

Harareet began her career in Israeli films with Hill 24 Doesn't Answer (1955), which was nominated for the Palme d'Or at the 1955 Cannes Film Festival. She played opposite Virna Lisi in Francesco Maselli's The Doll that Took the Town (1957), an Italian film. Her major role as Esther in Ben-Hur (1959) remained her most widely remembered performance in international cinema. Variety, in its review of Ben-Hur, praised Harareet's performance:

Haya Harareet, an Israeli actress making her first appearance in an American film, emerges as a performer of stature. Her portrayal of Esther, the former slave and daughter of Simonides, steward of the House of Hur, is sensitive and revealing. Wyler presumably deserves considerable credit for taking a chance on an unknown. She has a striking appearance and represents a welcome departure from the standard Hollywood ingenue.

Then came 1961's L'Atlantide [fr] (Journey Beneath The Desert, aka The Lost Kingdom), directed by Edgar G. Ulmer and co-starring Jean-Louis Trintignant. She appeared opposite Stewart Granger in Basil Dearden's film The Secret Partner (1961), and she played the role of Dr. Madolyn Bruckner in The Interns (1962).

She co-wrote the screenplay for Our Mother's House (1967), from the novel of the same name by Julian Gloag.

Personal life

Harareet's first husband was Nachman Zerwanitzer, an Israeli irrigation engineer. They lived in an apartment in Tel Aviv and were divorced sometime before 1961.

Harareet's second husband was British film director Jack Clayton. They were married in Wycombe District, Buckinghamshire, England, in 1984.

Filmography

Year Title Role Notes
1955 Hill 24 Doesn't Answer (Giv'a 24 Eina Ona) Miriam Miszrahi Israeli film
1957 The Doll That Took the Town (La donna del giorno) Anna Grimaldi First Italian film
1959 Ben-Hur Esther First American film
1961 The Secret Partner Nicole "Nikki" Brent British film
1961 Journey Beneath the Desert (Antinea, l'amante della città sepolta) Queen Antinea Italian-French co-production
1962 The Interns Dr. Madolyn Bruckner Second and final American film
1962 The Last Charge (La leggenda di Fra Diavolo) Fiamma Italian film
1964 L'ultima carica Claudia Italian film
1974 My Friend Jonathan Second and final British film

References

  1. https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/.premium-ben-hur-star-haya-harareet-dies-1.9508938
  2. Burton, Alan; O'Sullivan, Tim (2009). The cinema of Basil Dearden and Michael Relph. Edinburgh University Press. pp. 135–. ISBN 978-0-7486-3289-3.
  3. ^ Mayfair, Martha (3 February 1960). "Ben-Hur's Beauty Advocates Simple Grooming". The Evening Independent. Retrieved 9 June 2016.
  4. "Haya Harareet". Coronet. Vol. 47, no. 3. 1960. Retrieved 9 June 2016.
  5. "Review: 'Ben-Hur'". Variety. Retrieved 4 February 2017.
  6. "Overnight to Stardom". Independent Press-Telegram. 15 November 1959. Retrieved 4 February 2017.
  7. "Israeli Movie Star May Quit Hollywood and Return 'Home'". The National Jewish Post and Opinion. 10 March 1961. Retrieved 4 February 2017.
  8. "Haya Harareet mentioned in the record of Clayton and Haya Harareet". FamilySearch. Retrieved 9 June 2016.

External links

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