Portrait
|
Name Constituency
|
Term of office
|
Other ministerial offices held as leader
|
Party
|
Ministry
|
Ref.
|
rowspan=2 style="background-color: Template:Whigs (British political party)/meta/color" |
|
|
Robert Walpole MP for King's Lynn
|
4 April 1721
|
6 February 1742
|
|
Whig
|
Walpole–Townshend
|
Walpole
|
style="background-color: Template:Whigs (British political party)/meta/color" |
|
|
Samuel Sandys MP for Worcester
|
12 February 1742
|
27 August 1743
|
|
Whig
|
Carteret
|
rowspan=2 style="background-color: Template:Whigs (British political party)/meta/color" |
|
|
Henry Pelham MP for Sussex
|
27 August 1743
|
6 March 1754
|
|
Whig
|
Broad Bottom (I & II)
|
style="background-color: Template:Whigs (British political party)/meta/color" |
|
|
Thomas Robinson MP for Christchurch
|
23 March 1754
|
October 1755
|
|
Whig
|
Newcastle I
|
style="background-color: Template:Whigs (British political party)/meta/color" |
|
|
Henry Fox MP for Windsor
|
14 November 1755
|
13 November 1756
|
|
Whig
|
style="background-color: Template:Whigs (British political party)/meta/color" |
|
|
William Pitt 'the Elder' MP for Okehampton
|
4 December 1756
|
6 April 1757
|
|
Whig
|
Pitt–Devonshire
|
|
Vacant
|
April 1757
|
June 1757
|
|
|
1757 Caretaker
|
style="background-color: Template:Whigs (British political party)/meta/color" |
|
|
William Pitt 'the Elder' MP for Bath
|
27 June 1757
|
6 October 1761
|
|
Whig
|
Pitt–Newcastle
|
style="background-color: Template:Whigs (British political party)/meta/color" |
|
|
George Grenville MP for Buckingham
|
October 1761
|
May 1762
|
|
Whig (Grenvillite)
|
style="background-color: Template:Whigs (British political party)/meta/color" |
|
|
Henry Fox MP for Dunwich
|
May 1762
|
April 1763
|
|
Whig
|
Bute (Tory–Whig)
|
style="background-color: Template:Whigs (British political party)/meta/color" |
|
|
George Grenville MP for Buckingham
|
16 April 1763
|
13 July 1765
|
|
Whig (Grenvillite)
|
Grenville
|
rowspan=2 style="background-color: Template:Whigs (British political party)/meta/color" |
|
|
Henry Seymour Conway MP for Thetford
|
July 1765
|
20 October 1768
|
|
Whig (Rockinghamite)
|
Rockingham I
|
Chatham (Whig–Tory)
|
rowspan=2 style="background-color: Template:Tories (British political party)/meta/color" |
|
|
Frederick North Lord North MP for Banbury
|
October 1768
|
22 March 1782
|
|
Tory
|
Grafton (Whig–Tory)
|
North
|
style="background-color: Template:Whigs (British political party)/meta/color" |
|
|
Charles James Fox MP for Westminster
|
27 March 1782
|
July 1782
|
|
Whig
|
Rockingham II
|
style="background-color: Template:Whigs (British political party)/meta/color" |
|
|
Thomas Townshend MP for Whitchurch
|
10 July 1782
|
6 March 1783
|
|
Whig
|
Shelburne (Whig–Tory)
|
style="background-color: Template:Whigs (British political party)/meta/color" |
|
|
Charles James Fox MP for Westminster
|
2 April 1783
|
19 December 1783
|
|
Whig
|
Fox–North
|
style="background-color: Template:Tories (British political party)/meta/color" |
|
|
Frederick North Lord North MP for Banbury
|
|
Tory
|
style="background-color: Template:Tories (British political party)/meta/color" |
|
|
William Pitt 'the Younger' MP for Appleby until 1784 MP for Cambridge University from 1784
|
19 December 1783
|
14 March 1801
|
|
Tory (Pittite)
|
Pitt I
|
style="background-color: Template:Tories (British political party)/meta/color" |
|
|
Henry Addington MP for Devizes
|
17 March 1801
|
10 May 1804
|
|
Tory (Pittite)
|
Addington
|
style="background-color: Template:Tories (British political party)/meta/color" |
|
|
William Pitt 'the Younger' MP for Cambridge University
|
10 May 1804
|
23 January 1806†
|
|
Tory (Pittite)
|
Pitt II
|
style="background-color: Template:Whigs (British political party)/meta/color" |
|
|
Charles James Fox MP for Westminster
|
February 1806
|
13 September 1806†
|
|
Whig
|
All the Talents
|
style="background-color: Template:Whigs (British political party)/meta/color" |
|
|
Charles Grey Viscount Howick MP for Northumberland
|
September 1806
|
31 March 1807
|
|
Whig
|
rowspan=2 style="background-color: Template:Tories (British political party)/meta/color" |
|
|
Spencer Perceval MP for Northampton
|
April 1807
|
11 May 1812†
|
|
Tory
|
Portland II
|
Perceval
|
style="background-color: Template:Tories (British political party)/meta/color" |
|
|
Robert Stewart Viscount Castlereagh MP for Down until 1821 MP for Orford from 1821 The Marquess of Londonderry from 1821
|
June 1812
|
12 August 1822†
|
|
Tory
|
Liverpool
|
rowspan=2 style="background-color: Template:Tories (British political party)/meta/color" |
|
|
George Canning MP for Liverpool until 1823 MP for Harwich 1823–1826 MP for Newport 1826–1827 MP for Seaford from 1827
|
16 September 1822
|
8 August 1827†
|
|
Tory (Canningite)
|
Canning (Canningite–Whig)
|
style="background-color: Template:Tories (British political party)/meta/color" |
|
|
William Huskisson MP for Liverpool
|
3 September 1827
|
21 January 1828
|
|
Tory (Canningite)
|
Goderich (Canningite–Whig)
|
style="background-color: Template:Tories (British political party)/meta/color" |
|
|
Sir Robert Peel MP for Oxford University until 1829 MP for Westbury from 1829
|
26 January 1828
|
16 November 1830
|
|
Tory
|
Wellington–Peel
|
rowspan=2 style="background-color: Template:Whigs (British political party)/meta/color" |
|
|
John Spencer Viscount Althorp MP for Northamptonshire until 1832 MP for South Northamptonshire from 1832
|
22 November 1830
|
14 November 1834
|
|
Whig
|
Grey
|
Melbourne I
|
|
Vacant
|
14 November 1834
|
10 December 1834
|
|
|
Wellington Caretaker
|
style="background-color: Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" |
|
|
Sir Robert Peel MP for Tamworth
|
10 December 1834
|
8 April 1835
|
|
Conservative
|
Peel I
|
style="background-color: Template:Whigs (British political party)/meta/color" |
|
|
Lord John Russell MP for Stroud
|
18 April 1835
|
30 August 1841
|
|
Whig
|
Melbourne II
|
style="background-color: Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" |
|
|
Sir Robert Peel MP for Tamworth
|
30 August 1841
|
29 June 1846
|
|
Conservative
|
Peel II
|
style="background-color: Template:Whigs (British political party)/meta/color" |
|
|
Lord John Russell MP for City of London
|
30 June 1846
|
21 February 1852
|
|
Whig
|
Russell I
|
style="background-color: Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" |
|
|
Benjamin Disraeli MP for Buckinghamshire
|
27 February 1852
|
17 December 1852
|
|
Conservative
|
Who? Who?
|
style="background-color: Template:Whigs (British political party)/meta/color" |
|
|
Lord John Russell MP for City of London
|
28 December 1852
|
30 January 1855
|
|
Whig
|
Aberdeen (Peelite–Whig)
|
style="background-color: Template:Whigs (British political party)/meta/color" |
|
|
Henry John Temple The Viscount Palmerston MP for Tiverton
|
6 February 1855
|
19 February 1858
|
|
Whig
|
Palmerston I
|
style="background-color: Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" |
|
|
Benjamin Disraeli MP for Buckinghamshire
|
26 February 1858
|
11 June 1859
|
|
Conservative
|
Derby–Disraeli II
|
style="background-color: Template:Liberal Party (UK)/meta/color" |
|
|
Henry John Temple The Viscount Palmerston MP for Tiverton
|
12 June 1859
|
18 October 1865†
|
|
Liberal
|
Palmerston II
|
style="background-color: Template:Liberal Party (UK)/meta/color" |
|
|
William Ewart Gladstone MP for South Lancashire
|
October 1865
|
26 June 1866
|
|
Liberal
|
Russell II
|
style="background-color: Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" |
|
|
Benjamin Disraeli MP for Buckinghamshire
|
6 July 1866
|
1 December 1868
|
|
Conservative
|
Derby–Disraeli III
|
style="background-color: Template:Liberal Party (UK)/meta/color" |
|
|
William Ewart Gladstone MP for Greenwich
|
3 December 1868
|
17 February 1874
|
|
Liberal
|
Gladstone I
|
style="background-color: Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" |
|
|
Benjamin Disraeli MP for Buckinghamshire
|
20 February 1874
|
21 August 1876
|
|
Conservative
|
Disraeli II
|
style="background-color: Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" |
|
|
Stafford Northcote MP for Devonshire North
|
21 August 1876
|
21 April 1880
|
|
Conservative
|
style="background-color: Template:Liberal Party (UK)/meta/color" |
|
|
William Ewart Gladstone MP for Midlothian
|
23 April 1880
|
9 June 1885
|
|
Liberal
|
Gladstone II
|
style="background-color: Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" |
|
|
Michael Hicks-Beach MP for Bristol West
|
24 June 1885
|
28 January 1886
|
|
Conservative
|
Salisbury I
|
style="background-color: Template:Liberal Party (UK)/meta/color" |
|
|
William Ewart Gladstone MP for Midlothian
|
1 February 1886
|
2 July 1886
|
|
Liberal
|
Gladstone III
|
style="background-color: Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" |
|
|
Lord Randolph Churchill MP for Paddington South
|
3 August 1886
|
14 January 1887
|
|
Conservative
|
Salisbury II
|
style="background-color: Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" |
|
|
W. H. Smith MP for Strand
|
17 January 1887
|
October 1891
|
|
Conservative
|
style="background-color: Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" |
|
|
Arthur Balfour MP for Manchester East
|
October 1891
|
11 August 1892
|
|
Conservative
|
style="background-color: Template:Liberal Party (UK)/meta/color" |
|
|
William Ewart Gladstone MP for Midlothian
|
15 August 1892
|
2 March 1894
|
|
Liberal
|
Gladstone IV
|
style="background-color: Template:Liberal Party (UK)/meta/color" |
|
|
Sir William Harcourt MP for Derby
|
2 March 1894
|
21 June 1895
|
|
Liberal
|
Rosebery
|
rowspan=2 style="background-color: Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" |
|
|
Arthur Balfour MP for Manchester East
|
29 June 1895
|
4 December 1905
|
|
Conservative
|
Salisbury (III & IV) (Con.–Lib.U.)
|
|
Balfour (Con.–Lib.U.)
|
style="background-color: Template:Liberal Party (UK)/meta/color" |
|
|
Sir Henry Campbell-Bannerman MP for Stirling Burghs
|
5 December 1905
|
5 April 1908
|
|
Liberal
|
Campbell-Bannerman
|
|
rowspan=2 style="background-color: Template:Liberal Party (UK)/meta/color" |
|
|
H. H. Asquith MP for East Fife
|
5 April 1908
|
5 December 1916
|
|
Liberal
|
Asquith (I–III)
|
|
Asquith Coalition (Lib.–Con.–Lab.)
|
style="background-color: Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" |
|
|
Bonar Law MP for Bootle until 1918 MP for Glasgow Central from 1918
|
10 December 1916
|
23 March 1921
|
|
Conservative
|
Lloyd George (I & II) (Lib.–Con.–Lab.)
|
|
style="background-color: Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" |
|
|
Austen Chamberlain MP for Birmingham West
|
23 March 1921
|
19 October 1922
|
|
Conservative
|
|
style="background-color: Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" |
|
|
Bonar Law MP for Glasgow Central
|
23 October 1922
|
20 May 1923
|
|
Conservative
|
Law
|
|
style="background-color: Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" |
|
|
Stanley Baldwin MP for Bewdley
|
22 May 1923
|
22 January 1924
|
|
Conservative
|
Baldwin I
|
|
style="background-color: Template:Labour Party (UK)/meta/color" |
|
|
Ramsay MacDonald MP for Aberavon
|
22 January 1924
|
3 November 1924
|
|
Labour
|
MacDonald I
|
|
style="background-color: Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" |
|
|
Stanley Baldwin MP for Bewdley
|
4 November 1924
|
4 June 1929
|
|
Conservative
|
Baldwin II
|
|
style="background-color: Template:Labour Party (UK)/meta/color" |
|
|
Ramsay MacDonald MP for Seaham
|
5 June 1929
|
7 June 1935
|
|
Labour
|
MacDonald II
|
|
rowspan=2 style="background-color: Template:National Labour Organisation/meta/color" |
|
National Labour
|
National I (N.Lab.–Con.–Lib.N. –Lib.)
|
National II (N.Lab.–Con.–Lib.N. –Lib. until 1932)
|
style="background-color: Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" |
|
|
Stanley Baldwin MP for Bewdley
|
7 June 1935
|
28 May 1937
|
|
Conservative
|
National III (Con.–N.Lab.–Lib.N.)
|
|
rowspan=2 style="background-color: Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" |
|
|
Neville Chamberlain MP for Birmingham Edgbaston
|
28 May 1937
|
10 May 1940
|
|
Conservative
|
National IV (Con.–N.Lab.–Lib.N.)
|
|
Chamberlain War (Con.–N.Lab.–Lib.N.)
|
style="background-color: Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" |
|
|
Winston Churchill MP for Epping
|
10 May 1940
|
19 February 1942
|
|
Conservative
|
Churchill War (All parties)
|
|
style="background-color: Template:Independent (politician)/meta/color" |
|
|
Sir Stafford Cripps MP for Bristol East
|
19 February 1942
|
22 November 1942
|
|
Independent
|
|
style="background-color: Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" |
|
|
Anthony Eden MP for Warwick and Leamington
|
22 November 1942
|
23 May 1945
|
|
Conservative
|
|
style="background-color: Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" |
|
|
Anthony Eden MP for Warwick and Leamington
|
23 May 1945
|
26 July 1945
|
|
Conservative
|
Churchill Caretaker (Con.–N.Lib.)
|
|
style="background-color: Template:Labour Party (UK)/meta/color" |
|
|
Herbert Morrison MP for Lewisham East until 1950 MP for Lewisham South from 1950
|
27 July 1945
|
9 March 1951
|
|
Labour
|
Attlee (I & II)
|
|
style="background-color: Template:Labour Party (UK)/meta/color" |
|
|
James Chuter Ede MP for South Shields
|
9 March 1951
|
26 October 1951
|
|
Labour
|
|
rowspan=2 style="background-color: Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" |
|
|
Harry Crookshank MP for Gainsborough
|
28 October 1951
|
20 December 1955
|
|
Conservative
|
Churchill III
|
|
Eden
|
rowspan=2 style="background-color: Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" |
|
|
R. A. Butler MP for Saffron Walden
|
20 December 1955
|
9 October 1961
|
|
Conservative
|
|
Macmillan (I & II)
|
style="background-color: Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" |
|
|
Iain Macleod MP for Enfield West
|
9 October 1961
|
20 October 1963
|
|
Conservative
|
|
style="background-color: Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" |
|
|
Selwyn Lloyd MP for Wirral
|
20 October 1963
|
16 October 1964
|
|
Conservative
|
Douglas-Home
|
|
style="background-color: Template:Labour Party (UK)/meta/color" |
|
|
Herbert Bowden MP for Leicester South West
|
16 October 1964
|
11 August 1966
|
|
Labour
|
Wilson (I & II)
|
|
style="background-color: Template:Labour Party (UK)/meta/color" |
|
|
Richard Crossman MP for Coventry East
|
11 August 1966
|
18 October 1968
|
|
Labour
|
|
style="background-color: Template:Labour Party (UK)/meta/color" |
|
|
Fred Peart MP for Workington
|
18 October 1968
|
19 June 1970
|
|
Labour
|
|
style="background-color: Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" |
|
|
Willie Whitelaw MP for Penrith and The Border
|
20 June 1970
|
7 April 1972
|
|
Conservative
|
Heath
|
|
style="background-color: Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" |
|
|
Robert Carr MP for Mitcham
|
7 April 1972
|
5 November 1972
|
|
Conservative
|
|
style="background-color: Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" |
|
|
Jim Prior MP for Lowestoft
|
5 November 1972
|
4 March 1974
|
|
Conservative
|
|
style="background-color: Template:Labour Party (UK)/meta/color" |
|
|
Edward Short MP for Newcastle upon Tyne Central
|
5 March 1974
|
8 April 1976
|
|
Labour
|
Wilson (III & IV)
|
|
style="background-color: Template:Labour Party (UK)/meta/color" |
|
|
Michael Foot MP for Ebbw Vale
|
8 April 1976
|
4 May 1979
|
|
Labour
|
Callaghan
|
|
style="background-color: Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" |
|
|
Norman St John-Stevas MP for Chelmsford
|
5 May 1979
|
5 January 1981
|
|
Conservative
|
Thatcher I
|
|
style="background-color: Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" |
|
|
Francis Pym MP for Cambridgeshire
|
5 January 1981
|
5 April 1982
|
|
Conservative
|
|
rowspan=2 style="background-color: Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" |
|
|
John Biffen MP for Oswestry until 1983 MP for Shropshire North from 1983
|
5 April 1982
|
13 June 1987
|
|
Conservative
|
|
Thatcher II
|
style="background-color: Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" |
|
|
John Wakeham MP for South Colchester and Maldon
|
13 June 1987
|
24 July 1989
|
|
Conservative
|
Thatcher III
|
|
style="background-color: Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" |
|
|
Sir Geoffrey Howe MP for East Surrey
|
24 July 1989
|
2 November 1990
|
|
Conservative
|
|
rowspan=2 style="background-color: Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" |
|
|
John MacGregor MP for South Norfolk
|
2 November 1990
|
10 April 1992
|
|
Conservative
|
|
Major I
|
style="background-color: Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" |
|
|
Tony Newton MP for Braintree
|
10 April 1992
|
2 May 1997
|
|
Conservative
|
Major II
|
|
style="background-color: Template:Labour Party (UK)/meta/color" |
|
|
Ann Taylor MP for Dewsbury
|
2 May 1997
|
27 July 1998
|
|
Labour
|
Blair I
|
|
style="background-color: Template:Labour Party (UK)/meta/color" |
|
|
Margaret Beckett MP for Derby South
|
27 July 1998
|
8 June 2001
|
|
Labour
|
|
style="background-color: Template:Labour Party (UK)/meta/color" |
|
|
Robin Cook MP for Livingston
|
8 June 2001
|
17 March 2003
|
|
Labour
|
Blair II
|
|
style="background-color: Template:Labour Party (UK)/meta/color" |
|
|
John Reid MP for Hamilton North and Bellshill
|
4 April 2003
|
13 June 2003
|
|
Labour
|
|
style="background-color: Template:Labour Party (UK)/meta/color" |
|
|
Peter Hain MP for Neath
|
11 June 2003
|
6 May 2005
|
|
Labour
|
|
style="background-color: Template:Labour Party (UK)/meta/color" |
|
|
Geoff Hoon MP for Ashfield
|
6 May 2005
|
5 May 2006
|
|
Labour
|
Blair III
|
|
style="background-color: Template:Labour Party (UK)/meta/color" |
|
|
Jack Straw MP for Blackburn
|
5 May 2006
|
27 June 2007
|
|
Labour
|
|
style="background-color: Template:Labour Party (UK)/meta/color" |
|
|
Harriet Harman MP for Camberwell and Peckham
|
28 June 2007
|
11 May 2010
|
|
Labour
|
Brown
|
|
style="background-color: Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" |
|
|
Sir George Young MP for North West Hampshire
|
12 May 2010
|
3 September 2012
|
|
Conservative
|
Cameron–Clegg (Con.–L.D.)
|
|
style="background-color: Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" |
|
|
Andrew Lansley MP for South Cambridgeshire
|
4 September 2012
|
14 July 2014
|
|
Conservative
|
|
style="background-color: Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" |
|
|
William Hague MP for Richmond (Yorks)
|
14 July 2014
|
8 May 2015
|
|
Conservative
|
|
style="background-color: Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" |
|
|
Chris Grayling MP for Epsom and Ewell
|
9 May 2015
|
14 July 2016
|
|
Conservative
|
Cameron II
|
|
style="background-color: Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" |
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David Lidington MP for Aylesbury
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14 July 2016
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11 June 2017
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Conservative
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May I
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style="background-color: Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" |
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Andrea Leadsom MP for South Northamptonshire
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11 June 2017
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22 May 2019
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Conservative
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May II
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style="background-color: Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" |
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Mel Stride MP for Central Devon
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23 May 2019
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24 July 2019
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Conservative
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style="background-color: Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" |
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Jacob Rees-Mogg MP for North East Somerset
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24 July 2019
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Incumbent
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Conservative
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Johnson (I–II)
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