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Mother of Al-Mu'tasim
Marida bint Shabib
ماريدا بنت شبيب
BornKufa, Abbasid Caliphate
DiedBaghdad, Abbasid Caliphate
Burial placeBaghdad
Other names
  • bint Shabib
  • Umm Muhammad
EraAbbasid era
Known forMother of Abbasid caliph Al-Mu'tasim
SpouseHarun al-Rashid
Childrenal-Mu'tasim

Marida bint Shabib (Template:Lang-ar) was the mother of eighth Abbasid caliph Al-Mu'tasim, who ruled Abbasid Caliphate from 833 to 842.

Muhammad, (the future al-Mu'tasim), was born in the Khuld ("Eternity") Palace in Baghdad, but the exact date is unclear: according to the historian al-Tabari (839–923), his birth was placed by authorities either in Sha'ban AH 180 (October 796 CE), or in AH 179 (Spring 796 CE or earlier). His parents were the fifth Abbasid caliph, Harun al-Rashid (r. 786–809), and Marida bint Shabib, a slave concubine. Otherwise unknown, Marida was born in Kufa in Iraq, but her family hailed from Soghdia, and she is usually considered to have been of Turkic origin.

Abbasids related to her

The Abbasid caliphs and Princes who were closely related to her are:

No. Abbasids Relation
1 Al-Mu'tasim Son
2 Al-Wathiq Elder grandson
3 Al-Mutawakkil Grandson
4 Muhammad Grandson
5 Ahmad Grandsons
6 Ali ibn al-Mu'tasim
7 Abdallah

Source

References

  1. Bosworth 1991, pp. 208–209.
  2. Masudi 2010, pp. 222, 231.
  3. Bosworth 1993, p. 776.
  4. Masudi 2010, p. 222.
  5. Kennedy 2006, pp. 173, 213.


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