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Mother of Abbasid caliph Al-Mansur This article is about the mother of Abbasid caliph Abu Ja'far al-Mansur (r. 754–775). For Companion of Prophet Muhammad, see Salamah ibn al-Akwa. For village in Jizan Province, in southwestern Arabia, see Salamah, Saudi Arabia. For Bedouin village in Galilee, see Sallama.
Sallamah
سلمة
DiedHumeima
Burial placeHumeima
Other namesUmm Abdallah
أم عبدالله
Known forMother of Abbasīd caliph al-Mansur (r. 754–775)
SpouseMuhammad ibn Ali
ChildrenAbu Ja'far Abdallah
RelativesAbu al-‘Abbās Abdallah (Step-son)

Sallamah Umm Abdallah (Template:Lang-ar) (meaning: Sallamah mother of Abdallah) was the mother of Abu Ja'far Abdallah ibn Muhammad (future Abbasīd caliph al-Mansur).

According to Al-Suyuti's History of the Caliphs, Al-Mansur lived 95 AH – 158 AH (714 AD – 6 October 775 AD). Abdallah (future Al-Mansur) was born at the home of the Abbasid family in Humeima (modern-day Jordan) after their emigration from the Hejaz in 714 (95 AH). Al-Mansur's mother is reported to be a Berber slave. Al-Mansur was a brother of Abu al-'Abbas Abdallah al-Saffah.

Her husband, Muhammad ibn Ali ibn Abdallah was the son of Ali ibn Abd Allah ibn al-Abbas and great-grandson of al-‘Abbas ibn ‘Abd al-Muttalib, the uncle of the Islamic prophet, Muhammad. He was born in Humeima in Jordan, he was the father of the two first 'Abbâsid caliphs, As-Saffah and Al-Mansur, and as such was the progenitor of the Abbasid dynasty.

Sources

  1. Al-Souyouti, Tarikh Al-Kholafa'a (The History of Caliphs)
  2. Hawting, G.R. "Al Mansur: Abbasid Caliph". Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved 16 January 2018.
  3. Najībābādī, Akbar Shāh K̲h̲ān (2001). History of Islam (Vol 2). Darussalam. p. 287. ISBN 9789960892887.
  4. Tucker, Ernest (2016). The Middle East in Modern World History. Routledge. p. 8. ISBN 9781315508245.
  5. Khallikân (Ibn), II, 593, quotes Al-Tabari, "Tarikh".
  6. http://www.discoverislamicart.org/database_item.php?id=monument;ISL;jo;Mon01;15;en
  7. Hitti, "History of the Arabs", p.289.
  8. Khallikan (Ibn), "Wafayât al A'yân wa-Anbâ' Abnâ' al-Zamân", II, 592-4.
  9. Nadim (al-), ed, Dodge, B., "Al-Fihrist," pp. 222, 378, 1051.
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