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| ==History== | ==History== | ||
| ] included the town as part of ] in his demarcation and mentioned that the town was ruled by ].<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Bengio|first=Ofra|date=2014|title=Game Changers: Kurdish Women in Peace and War|url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/43698618?seq=1|journal=]|volume=70|pages=30-4}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|last=Gurses|first=Mehmet|title=The Kurds in the Middle East: Enduring Problems and New Dynamics|publisher=Rowman & Littlefield|year=2020|isbn=9781793613592|pages=208}}</ref> The town was destroyed during the ] and rebuilt by ] ] refugees from ]. A church was built during the reconscruction. In 1938, Harir had seventy-eight families (485 people). Prior to its destruction, the total number of Assyrian households numbered over ninety.<ref>{{cite book|last1=Donabed|first1=Sargon|title=Reforging a Forgotten History|publisher=]|year=2015|page=|pages=276-277}}</ref> | ] included the town as part of ] in his demarcation and mentioned that the town was ruled by ].<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Bengio|first=Ofra|date=2014|title=Game Changers: Kurdish Women in Peace and War|url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/43698618?seq=1|journal=]|volume=70|pages=30-4}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|last=Gurses|first=Mehmet|title=The Kurds in the Middle East: Enduring Problems and New Dynamics|publisher=Rowman & Littlefield|year=2020|isbn=9781793613592|pages=208}}</ref> The town was destroyed during the ] and rebuilt by ] ] refugees from ]. A church was built during the reconscruction. In 1938, Harir had seventy-eight families (485 people). Prior to its destruction, the total number of Assyrian households numbered over ninety.<ref>{{cite book|last1=Donabed|first1=Sargon|title=Reforging a Forgotten History|publisher=]|year=2015|page=|pages=276-277}}</ref> | ||
| In the 1947 census, the town had a population of 8,930 of which 95% of was ].<ref>{{cite book|author1=C. J. Edmonds|first=|url=https://books.google.com/books?redir_esc=y&hl=da&id=Qm26AAAAIAAJ&focus=searchwithinvolume&q=|title=Kurds, Turks and Arabs, Politics, Travel and Research in North-Eastern Iraq, 1919-1925|date=1957|publisher=Oxford University Press|year=|isbn=|location=|page=439|pages=|access-date=17 November 2019}}</ref> | In the 1947 census, the town had a population of 8,930 of which 95% of was ].<ref>{{cite book|author1=C. J. Edmonds|first=|url=https://books.google.com/books?redir_esc=y&hl=da&id=Qm26AAAAIAAJ&focus=searchwithinvolume&q=|title=Kurds, Turks and Arabs, Politics, Travel and Research in North-Eastern Iraq, 1919-1925|date=1957|publisher=Oxford University Press|year=|isbn=|location=|page=439|pages=|access-date=17 November 2019}}</ref> | ||
Revision as of 13:16, 28 June 2021
For the village in Iran, see Harir, Iran. Place in Kurdistan Region, Iraq| Harir | |
|---|---|
 The town of Harir | |
  HarirShow map of Iraqi Kurdistan HarirShow map of Iraq | |
| Coordinates: 36°33′06″N 44°21′06″E / 36.5517°N 44.3516°E / 36.5517; 44.3516 | |
| Country |  Iraq |
| Autonomous region |  Kurdistan Region |
| Province | Erbil Governorate |
Harir (Template:Lang-ku) is a town and sub-district located in the district of Shaqlawa, Erbil, Kurdistan Region in Iraq.
History
Evliya Çelebi included the town as part of Kurdistan in his demarcation and mentioned that the town was ruled by Mir Xanzad. The town was destroyed during the World War I and rebuilt by Assyrian Nestorian refugees from Hakkâri. A church was built during the reconscruction. In 1938, Harir had seventy-eight families (485 people). Prior to its destruction, the total number of Assyrian households numbered over ninety.
In the 1947 census, the town had a population of 8,930 of which 95% of was Kurdish.
According to the Kurdish Center for Human Rights, on 18 February 2006 the Kurdish Minister of Human Rights discussed the uncovering of a mass grave in which some thirty-seven bodies were identified as Assyrians originally from Harir.
See also
References
- "ھاتوچۆی بارھەڵگر لە ڕێگەی دووسایدی شەقڵاوە –ھەریر قەدەغە دەکرێت" (in Kurdish). Retrieved 19 December 2019.
- "Xîyaneta 'ohetê sînorî'". Yeni Özgür Politika (in Kurdish). 9 June 2017. Retrieved 19 December 2019.
- Bengio, Ofra (2014). "Game Changers: Kurdish Women in Peace and War". Middle East Institute. 70: 30–4.
- Gurses, Mehmet (2020). The Kurds in the Middle East: Enduring Problems and New Dynamics. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 208. ISBN 9781793613592.
- Donabed, Sargon (2015). Reforging a Forgotten History. Edinburgh University Press. pp. 276–277.
- C. J. Edmonds (1957). Kurds, Turks and Arabs, Politics, Travel and Research in North-Eastern Iraq, 1919-1925. Oxford University Press. p. 439. Retrieved 17 November 2019.
- Donabed, Sargon. Reforging a Forgotten History. Edinburgh University Press. p. 277.
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