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Revision as of 02:53, 30 June 2021 editDieter.Meinertzhagen (talk | contribs)Extended confirmed users5,643 editsm →Branches (Clans): ft "These three major clans are further divided into smaller ." -> "These three major clans are further divided into smaller ."← Previous edit Revision as of 05:33, 30 June 2021 edit undoDieter.Meinertzhagen (talk | contribs)Extended confirmed users5,643 editsm Moved biographical information about President Ayub Khan from "Location" section to "Notable people of Tareen descent" section. Reformat birth-death years in the latter section without spaces per MOS:DATERANGE where necessary.Next edit →
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Tareens primarily live in ],{{sfn|PCO|200|p=7}} ], ], ], ], and ] districts of ], while smaller populations are spread all over the province. Tareens primarily live in ],{{sfn|PCO|200|p=7}} ], ], ], ], and ] districts of ], while smaller populations are spread all over the province.


In ], the tribe has 'Tareen Vand' in ].<ref>"Tazkira by Roshan Khan"</ref> In ], a number of Tareen families claim to have settled there since 1600s, after migrating mainly from ] and ]. Field Marshal Muhammad Ayub Khan who served a long tenure as the President of Pakistan was a Tareen from Rehana in Haripur.<ref name="Panni 1969" /> In ], the tribe has 'Tareen Vand' in ].<ref>"Tazkira by Roshan Khan"</ref> In ], a number of Tareen families claim to have settled there since 1600s, after migrating mainly from ] and ].


==Notable people of Tareen descent<!--Only Tarins/Tareens proper are listed here, not any of the Abdalis or other tribes descended from the Tarins/Tareens-->== ==Notable people of Tareen descent<!--Only Tarins/Tareens proper are listed here, not any of the Abdalis or other tribes descended from the Tarins/Tareens-->==
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* Sardar ] (d. 1825) freedom fighter. * Sardar ] (d. 1825) freedom fighter.
* Risaldar ], CSI, cavalry officer . * Risaldar ], CSI, cavalry officer .
* ] (1884 - 1916), ], British-Indian Army officer, ]. * ] (1884-1916), ], British-Indian Army officer, ].
* Risaldar ] Tarin, retired cavalry officer and father of late Field-Marshal Ayub Khan. * Risaldar ] Tarin, retired cavalry officer and father of late Field Marshal Ayub Khan.
* ] (1907-1974). * ] ] (1907-1974) was a Tareen from Rehana in ].<ref name="Panni 1969" />
* ] (1908 - 1975) Pakistani politician (Chief Minister of Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa) * ] (1908-1975) Pakistani politician (Chief Minister of Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa)
* ] (b. 1937) Pakistani ex-], politician and businessman. * ] (b. 1937) Pakistani ex-], politician and businessman.
* ], OBE, (1877-1939) Magistrate during British times and MP latter. * ], OBE, (1877-1939) Magistrate during British times and MP latter.
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* ], former politician and a businessman. * ], former politician and a businessman.
* ], politician and minister . * ], politician and minister .
* ] (b. 1971) ] from ], NWFP, Pakistan. * ] (b. 1971) ] from Haripur district, NWFP, Pakistan.
*] *]


Revision as of 05:33, 30 June 2021

Pashtun tribe in Afghanistan and Pakistan
Part of a series on
Pashtuns
Empires and dynasties

The Tareen (or Tarin) (Template:Lang-ps) is a Pashtun tribe inhabiting southern Afghanistan, and western region of Pakistan.

History

Much of the tribe continues to live in their native lands in the southern parts of Afghanistan and Pishin in Baluchistan, Pakistan. During the reign of the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan (1628 to 1658) a group of Tareen/Tarin emigrated to the area which is now the Hazara area of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan. The Tareen Chiefs resisted the Sikh occupation of Hazara region which resulted in their properties/ land being usurped by Sikh armies.

Branches (Clans)

According to Ni'mat Allah al-Harawi in History of the Afghans, Tareen had three sons namely: Tor, Spin (Aspin or Speen) and Awdal/Born Tareen/Abdali. Their descendants today have adopted the names above as tribal identities and are known as Tor Tareen, Spin Tareen and Bor Tareen. These three major clans are further divided into smaller units.

Languages

Main article: Wanetsi

The principal languages of Tareen are Tareeno and Pashto and Urdu Punjabi in Pakistan.

Location

Tareens primarily live in Pishin, Dukki, Loralai, Quetta, Mastung, and Harnai districts of Balochistan, while smaller populations are spread all over the province.

In Khyber Pukhtunkhwa, the tribe has 'Tareen Vand' in Mardan. In Haripur, a number of Tareen families claim to have settled there since 1600s, after migrating mainly from Pishin and Kandahar.

Notable people of Tareen descent

This is a dynamic list and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help by adding missing items with reliable sources.

References

  1. Caroe O. The Pathans 550 B.C.- A.D. 1957 Oxford University Press ISBN 978-0-19-577221-0. Page 521.
  2. Muhammad Hyat Khan, "Hayat i Afghan" (Orig. in Persian 1865) trans. by Priestley H. B. "Afghanistan and its Inhabitants", 1874; Reprint Lahore: Sang i Meel Press, 1981
  3. ^ "Panni 1969"
  4. ^ Hazara District Gazetteer 1883 and 1907.
  5. Rawalpindi Gazetteer 1890.
  6. Dorn B. History of the Afghans: translated from the Persian of Neamet Ullah Third edition p42.
  7. Elphinstone, II. p. 162.
  8. PCO 200, p. 7. sfn error: no target: CITEREFPCO200 (help)
  9. "Tazkira by Roshan Khan"
  10. World Catalog entry for Tarins poetry
Pashtun tribes
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