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Revision as of 09:44, 8 December 2021
State of Nigeria State in NigeriaOgun State | |
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State | |
Flag | |
Nicknames: Gateway State | |
Location of Ogun State in Nigeria | |
Coordinates: 7°00′N 3°35′E / 7.000°N 3.583°E / 7.000; 3.583 | |
Country | Nigeria |
Date created | 3 February 1976 |
Capital | Abeokuta |
Government | |
• Body | Government of Ogun State |
• Governor | Dapo Abiodun (APC) |
• Deputy Governor | Noimot Salako-Oyedele (APC) |
• Legislature | Ogun State House of Assembly |
• Senators | C: Ibikunle Amosun (APC) E: Ramoni Olalekan Mustapha (APC) W: Tolu Odebiyi (APC) |
• Representatives | List |
Area | |
• Total | 16,980.55 km (6,556.23 sq mi) |
• Rank | 24th of 36 |
Population | |
• Total | 3,751,140 |
• Rank | 16 of 36 |
• Density | 220/km (570/sq mi) |
Demonym | Ogun |
GDP | |
• Year | 2007 |
• Total | $10.47 billion |
• Per capita | $2,740 |
Time zone | UTC+01 (WAT) |
postal code | 110001 |
ISO 3166 code | NG-OG |
HDI (2018) | 0.662 medium · 2nd of 37 |
Ogun State is a state in southwestern Nigeria. Created in February 1976 from the former Western State. Ogun State borders Lagos State to the south, Oyo State and Osun State to the north, Ondo State, and the Republic of Benin to the west. Abeokuta is both Ogun State's capital and most populous city; other important cities in the state include Ijebu Ode, the former royal capital of the Ijebu Kingdom, and Sagamu, Nigeria's leading kola nut grower. Ogun state is covered predominantly by rain forest and has wooden savanna in the northwest . Ogun State had a total population of 3,751,140 residents as of 2006.
Nicknamed the "Gateway to Nigeria", the state is notable for having a high concentration of industrial estates and being a major manufacturing hub in Nigeria. Major factories in Ogun include the Dangote Cement factory in Ibese, Nestle, Lafarge Cement factory in Ewekoro, Memmcol in Orimerunmu, Coleman Cables in Sagamu and Arepo, Procter & Gamble in Agbara, amongst others.
Ogun State is predominantly Yoruba, with the Yoruba language serving as the lingua franca of the state. Ogun State is noted for being the almost exclusive site of Ofada rice production. Ogun is also home to many icons in Nigeria in particular and Africa in general.
Governor
The current governor is Dapo Abiodun, a member of the All Progressives Congress, who heads the Executive Council of Ogun State.
Local Government Areas
See also: List of Ogun State local government areas by area See also: List of villages in Ogun StateOgun State consists of twenty local government areas. They are:
- Abeokuta North
- Abeokuta South
- Ado-Odo/Ota
- Ewekoro
- Ifo
- Ijebu East
- Ijebu North
- Ijebu North East
- Ijebu Ode
- Ikenne
- Imeko Afon
- Ipokia
- Obafemi Owode
- Odogbolu
- Odeda
- Ogun Waterside
- Remo North
- Sagamu
(Shagamu) - Yewa North
(formerly Egbado North) - Yewa South
(formerly Egbado South)
The main ethnic groups in Ogun State are the Ẹgba, the Ijebu, the Remo, the Egbado, the Awori and the Egun.There are also sub groups like the Ikale, the Ketu, the Ohori and the Anago
Ogun state is divided into three senatorial districts: Ogun Central, Ogun East and Ogun west.
Ogun Central consists majorly of the Egbas that occupied six local governments: Abeokuta North (Akomoje), Abeokuta south (Ake), Ewekoro (Itori), Ifo (Ifo), Obafemi owode (Owode ẹgba) and Odeda (Odeda).
Ogun East consists majorly of the Ijebus and the Remos that occupied 9 local governments: Ijebu East (Ogbẹrẹ), Ijebu North (Ijebu Igbo), Ijebu North East (Attan), Ijebu ode (Ijebu ode), Ikenne (Ikenne remo), Odogbolu (Odogbolu), Ogun waterside (Abigi), Remo North (Ilisan Remo) and Sagamu (Sagamu).
Ogun west consists majorly of the Yewas (formerly Egbados) that occupied 5 local governments: Ado odo Ota (Otta), Imeko Afon (Imeko), Ipokia (Ipokia), Yewa North (Ayetoro) and Yewa South (Ilaro).
Major rivers
Educational facilities
Ogun state has three federal secondary schools; Federal Government Girls' College, Sagamu and Federal Government College, Odogbolu and Federal Science and Technical College, Ijebu-Imushin.
Ogun state has one Federal University; the Federal University of Agriculture, Abeokuta (FUNAAB) and one Federal college of education, FCE Osiele (both at Odeda Local government area), one state government college of education, named after the late Nigerian educationist of international repute Augustus Taiwo Solarin in 1994 as Tai Solarin College of Education (TASCE), (formerly known as Ogun State College of Education, Ijagun, Ijebu-Ode, one Federal Polytechnic, Ilaro, one state government polytechnic named after late Nigerian business mogul and winner of June 12, 1993 election, Basorun Moshood Kasimawo Olawale Abiola as Moshood Abiola Polytechnic (MAPOLY), formerly known as Ogun State Polytechnic, Ojere, Abeokuta, and two state government universities: Olabisi Onabanjo University, Ago Iwoye (formerly known as Ogun State University), and the Tai Solarin University of Education (TASUED) Ijebu Ode.
Ogun State has a total of nine registered universities, the highest of any state in Nigeria. It has five private universities. Amongst others are Chrisland University, Abeokuta Bells University of Technology in Ota, Covenant University and Babcock University in Ilisan-Remo, which was the first private university in the country.
The state has two major government hospitals: the Federal Medical Center at Abeokuta, and the Olabisi Onabanjo University Teaching Hospital in Sagamu. The National Youth Service Corps (NYSC) Permanent Orientation Camp is located at Sagamu Local Government area of the state.
Tertiary institutions
- Babcock University, Ilisan Remo
- Bells University of Technology, Ota
- Chrisland University, Abeokuta
- Christopher University, Lagos Ibadan ExpresWay Makun, Sagamu
- Covenant University, Ota
- Crawford University, Igbesa
- Crescent University, Abeokuta
- Federal Polytechnic, Ilaro
- Federal University of Agriculture, Abeokuta
- Hallmark University, Ijebu Itele
- McPherson University, Seriki-Sotayo
- Moshood Abiola Polytechnic, Ojere
- Mountain Top University, Lagos-Ibadan Expressway
- National Open University of Nigeria, Kobape, Abeokuta
- Ogun State College of Health Technology, Ilese, Ijebu Ode
- Olabisi Onabanjo University, Ago Iwoye
- Tai Solarin University of Education, Ijagun, Ijebu-Ode
Think tanks
Notable religious places
- The Bilikisu Sungbo Shrine, Oke-Eiri, near Ijebu-Ode. It was declared a part of the national heritage in 1964, and is believed by the Ijebus to be the burial place of the fabled Queen of Sheba. It serves as a place of pilgrimage for Yoruba traditionalists, Yoruba Muslims and Yoruba Christians alike.
- The Church of the Lord (Aladura), Ogere Remo
- Redemption Camp (Lagos Ibadan Express Road)
Notable people
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- Abraham Adesanya (1922-2008), politician
- Adebayo Adedeji (1930-2018), economist
- Adebayo Ogunlesi (b. 1953), lawyer, investment banker
- Adegboyega Dosunmu Amororo II, film producer, Olowu of Owu kingdom
- Adewale Oke Adekola
- Afolabi Olabimtan
- Anthony Joshua
- Babatunde Osotimehin
- Bisi Onasanya
- Bola Ajibola
- Bola Kuforiji Olubi
- Olu Oyesanya
- Cornelius Taiwo
- Dapo Abiodun
- David Alaba, son of George Alaba, a prince of , an ancient town in the state
- Dimeji Bankole
- Ebenezer Obey, jùjú musician
- Fela Kuti (1938-1997), multi-instrumentalist, bandleader, composer, political activist, Pan-Africanist
- Femi Okurounmu, politician
- Fola Adeola, businessman, politician
- Funmilayo Ransome-Kuti (1900-1978), educator, women's rights activist
- Funke Akindele (b. 1977), Actress
- Gbenga Daniel (b. 1956), politician
- Hannah Idowu Dideolu Awolowo (1915-2015), businesswoman and politician
- Hubert Ogunde (1916-1990), actor, playwright, theatre manager and musician
- Ibikunle Amosun (b. 1958), politician, senator, Governor of Ogun State in 2011-2019
- Idowu Sofola (1934-1982), jurist, President of the Nigerian Bar Association in 1980-1982
- Joseph Adenuga (b. 1982), aka Skepta, British musician and record producer
- Jubril Martins-Kuye (b. 1942), politician
- K1 De Ultimate (b. 1957), Fuji musician
- Kehinde Sofola (1924-2007), jurist
- Kemi Adeosun (b. 1967), former Finance Minister of Nigeria
- Laycon (b. 1993), professional name of Olamilekan Moshood Agbeleshe, reality TV personality, rapper, singer and songwriter
- Mike Adenuga
- Moshood Abiola
- Oba Otudeko (b. 1943), businessman
- Obafemi Awolowo (1909-1987)
- Ola Rotimi
- Olabisi Onabanjo
- Oladipo Diya
- Olamide
- Olawunmi Banjo
- Olusegun Obasanjo
- Olusegun Osoba
- Paul Adefarasin
- Peter Akinola
- Salawa Abeni
- Sara Forbes Bonetta
- Tai Solarin (1922-1994), educator, author, civil rights activist
- Thomas Adeoye Lambo (1923-2004), scholar, administrator, psychiatrist, Deputy Director General of the World Health Organization
- Tunde Bakare (b. 1954), Prophetic-Apostolic Pastor, politician
- Tunji Olurin (b. 1944), retired general
- Wole Soyinka (b. 1934), 1986 The Nobel Prize for Literature laureate
- Yemi Osinbajo (b. 1957), politician, lawyer
Tourist centers in Ogun state
References
- ^ "C-GIDD (Canback Global Income Distribution Database)". Canback Dangel. Retrieved 2008-08-20.
- "Sub-national HDI - Area Database - Global Data Lab". hdi.globaldatalab.org. Retrieved 2018-09-13.
- "Ogun | state, Nigeria". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved 2021-09-23.
- Aderoju, Michael Atilade (2015). "Impact of kolanuts trade on socio-economic development of Sagamu, 1910-1970". Nigerian Journal of Economic History. 13: 167–188.
- ^ "Ogun State". Ogun Smart City. Retrieved 2020-05-24.
- "Ibese Cement Plant - Dangote Cement". dangote.com. Retrieved 28 May 2017.
- "Nestlé Flowergate Factory, Ogun". Food Processing Technology. Retrieved 28 May 2017.
- "Electricity Meter Manufacturing Company". www.memmcol.com. Retrieved Aug 6, 2020.
- "Coleman Wires and Cables". www.colemancables.com. Retrieved 28 May 2017.
- "P&G in Nigeria". www.pgcareers.com. Retrieved 2020-05-24.
- "OGUN STATE". Ogun State Government Official Website. Retrieved 2021-03-07.
- "Executives". Ogun State Government Official Website. Retrieved 2020-05-24.
- "6 Important Facts about Ogun State You Probably Didn't Know". Vanguard News. 2017-07-27. Retrieved 2021-12-06.
- "Federal Government Girls College, Sagamu | School Website". www.fggcsagamu.org.ng. Retrieved 2020-05-24.
- "Federal Government College, Odogbolu | School Website". fgcodogbolu.com.ng. Retrieved 2020-05-24.
- "Federal Science And Tecnical College, Ijebu Imushin | School Website". fstcijebuimusin.com. Retrieved 2020-05-24.
- "Federal University of Agriculture, Abeokuta, teaching, learning, research". Retrieved Aug 6, 2020.
- ":::TASCE". tasce.edu.ng. Retrieved Aug 6, 2020.
- "Moshood Abiola Polytechnic". Retrieved Aug 6, 2020.
- "Tai Solarin University of Education | The Premier University of Education". tasued.edu.ng. Retrieved Aug 6, 2020.
- "Home - Chrisland University". www.chrislandtuniversity.edu.ng.
- "Home - Covenant University". www.covenantuniversity.edu.ng.
- "McPherson University". Jul 15, 2014. Archived from the original on 2014-07-15. Retrieved Aug 6, 2020.
- Sungbo Eredo and Its Ecotourism Values: Sonubi O K (2009)
External links
- Media related to Ogun State at Wikimedia Commons
- Ogun State Government Homepage
- Portal of Educational Institutions in Ogun State
- Federal Government College, Odogbolu
- Mercyland International Schools Homepage
Ogun State | ||
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State capital: Abeokuta | ||
Local government areas | ||
Towns and villages |
Governors of Ogun State | |
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States of Nigeria | |
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Federal Capital Territory | |
Nigeria portal |