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| name = Mishkat al-Masabih | name = Mishkat al-Masabih
| title_orig = مشكاة المصابيح
| orig_lang_code = ar
| author = Muḥammad ibn ʻAbd Allāh Khaṭīb al-Tibrīzī<ref name="WorldCat2021">{{cite web |title=Khaṭīb al-Tibrīzī, Muḥammad ibn ʻAbd Allāh active 1337 |url=http://worldcat.org/identities/lccn-n81020341/ |website=WorldCat Identities |access-date=30 December 2021}}</ref><ref name="LoC2021">{{cite web |last1=Congress |first1=The Library of |title=Khaṭīb al-Tibrīzī, Muḥammad ibn ʻAbd Allāh, active 1337 - LC Linked Data Service: Authorities and Vocabularies {{!}} Library of Congress, from LC Linked Data Service: Authorities and Vocabularies (Library of Congress) |url=https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n81020341.html |website=id.loc.gov |access-date=30 December 2021}}</ref>
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| author = Muḥammad ibn ʻAbd Allāh Khaṭīb al-Tibrīzī<ref name="WorldCat2021">{{cite web |title=Khaṭīb al-Tibrīzī, Muḥammad ibn ʻAbd Allāh active 1337 |url=http://worldcat.org/identities/lccn-n81020341/ |website=WorldCat Identities |access-date=30 December 2021}}</ref><ref name="LoC2021">{{cite web |last1=Congress |first1=The Library of |title=Khaṭīb al-Tibrīzī, Muḥammad ibn ʻAbd Allāh, active 1337 - LC Linked Data Service: Authorities and Vocabularies {{!}} Library of Congress, from LC Linked Data Service: Authorities and Vocabularies (Library of Congress) |url=https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n81020341.html |website=id.loc.gov |access-date=30 December 2021}}</ref>
| title_orig = مشكاة المصابيح
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Revision as of 07:02, 30 December 2021

Mishkat al-Masabih
AuthorMuḥammad ibn ʻAbd Allāh Khaṭīb al-Tibrīzī
Original titleمشكاة المصابيح
LanguageArabic
SubjectHadith
GenreHadith collection
Part of a series on
Hadith
Hadith studies
Collections
Sunni
Kutub Al-Sittah
("The Six Books")
Sahih al-Bukhari صحيح البخاري
Sahih Muslim صحيح مسلم
Sunan Abi Dawud سنن أبي داود
Sunan al-Tirmidhi سنن الترمذي
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Musannaf Abd al-Razzaq
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Musnad Abu Awanah
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Musnad_al-Bazzar
Musnad al-Shafi'i
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Mustadrak ala al-Sahihayn
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Shama'il al-Muhammadiyya
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Tahdhib al-Athar
Targhib wal Tarhib
Shia
Al-Kutub Al-Arb'ah
("The Four Books")
Kitab al-Kafi الكتاب الكافي
Man La Yahduruhu al-Faqih من لا يحضره الفقيه
Tahdhib al-Ahkam تهذیب الاحکام
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The Book of Sulaym ibn Qays
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Sahifah of al-Ridha
Al-Risalah al-Dhahabiah
Da'a'im al-Islam
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Haqq al-Yaqeen
Ain Al-Hayat
Al-Ghadir
Ibadi
Related topics
Islam portalCategory

Mishkat al-Masabih (Template:Lang-ar) by Muḥammad ibn ʻAbd Allāh Khaṭīb al-Tibrīzī is an expanded and revised version of Al-Baghawi's Masabih al-Sunnah. Khatib al-Tibrizi (died 741 AH/1340 or 1341 CE) rendered this version of the original text more accessible to those not having an advanced knowledge of the science of hadith.

Description

It contains between 4434 and 5945 hadith, divided into 29 books and is considered to be an important collection of Hadith by Sunni Islamic scholars. An example of a hadith from Mishkat al-Masabih is as follows: "He is not a perfect believer, who goes to bed full and knows that his neighbour is hungry."

Differences from al-Baghawi's Masabih al-Sunnah

Al-Tibrizi added 1511 hadith to those already in Masabih al-Sunnah. Al-Baghawi classified many hadith as authentic to which al-Tibrizi did not agree at times. Al-Tibrizi expounded on the labels that he placed on the hadith and re-classified many of them. He also added a third section to Masabih al-Sunnah, which was already divided in two parts by al-Baghawi. Al-Baghawi did not mention the isnad of the hadith he collected whereas al-Tibrizi mentions the source from which the hadith can originally be found - making the text more reliable.

Commentaries & Publications

Many commentaries of the book has been written and published worldwide.

  • Commentary of Husayn ibn `Abd Allah ibn Muhammad al-Tibi
  • Mirqat al Mafatih Sharh Mishkat al-masabih is a multi-volume work, authored by 17th century Islamic scholar Mulla Ali al-Qari
  • Mirat ul Manajih Sharh Mishkat al-Masabih is an Urdu explanation authored by Mufti Ahmad Yaar Khan Naeemi
  • Mishkat-Ul-Masabih, Published : Kitab Bhavan (1994)
  • Midrajul Fawatih Sharh Miskhat al-Masabih authored in Bahasa Malaysia by Maulana Hasnul Hizam Hamzah

See also

References

  1. "Khaṭīb al-Tibrīzī, Muḥammad ibn ʻAbd Allāh active 1337". WorldCat Identities. Retrieved 30 December 2021.
  2. Congress, The Library of. "Khaṭīb al-Tibrīzī, Muḥammad ibn ʻAbd Allāh, active 1337 - LC Linked Data Service: Authorities and Vocabularies | Library of Congress, from LC Linked Data Service: Authorities and Vocabularies (Library of Congress)". id.loc.gov. Retrieved 30 December 2021.
  3. Zirikli, al-A'lam, p. 6/234.
  4. Mishkat Al-Masabih 2/424.
  5. Mishkat-Ul-Masabih. 1990. ISBN 978-8171510375.

External links

Sunni hadith literature
Primary collections
Kutub al-Sittah
Other Sahih
Other Sunan
Topical
Sahifah
Musannaf
Musnad
Secondary collections
Types
Commentaries
Terminology and study
Biographical evaluation
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