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| ==== Asia ==== | ==== Asia ==== | ||
| * ] – Emperor ] abdicates the throne after a 2½-year reign. He is succeeded by his 15-year-old cousin, ], as the 94th ] (until ]). | * ] – Emperor ] abdicates the throne after a 2½-year reign. He is succeeded by his 15-year-old cousin, ], as the 94th ] (until ]). | ||
| === By topic === | |||
| ==== Religion ==== | |||
| * December – Boniface VIII issues papal bulls accusing King ] ('''the Fair''') of misgovernment. | |||
| </onlyinclude> | </onlyinclude> | ||
| == Births == | == Births == | ||
Revision as of 15:10, 23 September 2022
Calendar year
| Millennium: | 2nd millennium |
|---|---|
| Centuries: | |
| Decades: | |
| Years: |
| 1301 by topic |
|---|
| Leaders |
| Birth and death categories |
| Births – Deaths |
| Establishments and disestablishments categories |
| Establishments – Disestablishments |
| Art and literature |
| 1301 in poetry |
| Gregorian calendar | 1301 MCCCI |
| Ab urbe condita | 2054 |
| Armenian calendar | 750 ԹՎ ՉԾ |
| Assyrian calendar | 6051 |
| Balinese saka calendar | 1222–1223 |
| Bengali calendar | 708 |
| Berber calendar | 2251 |
| English Regnal year | 29 Edw. 1 – 30 Edw. 1 |
| Buddhist calendar | 1845 |
| Burmese calendar | 663 |
| Byzantine calendar | 6809–6810 |
| Chinese calendar | 庚子年 (Metal Rat) 3998 or 3791 — to — 辛丑年 (Metal Ox) 3999 or 3792 |
| Coptic calendar | 1017–1018 |
| Discordian calendar | 2467 |
| Ethiopian calendar | 1293–1294 |
| Hebrew calendar | 5061–5062 |
| Hindu calendars | |
| - Vikram Samvat | 1357–1358 |
| - Shaka Samvat | 1222–1223 |
| - Kali Yuga | 4401–4402 |
| Holocene calendar | 11301 |
| Igbo calendar | 301–302 |
| Iranian calendar | 679–680 |
| Islamic calendar | 700–701 |
| Japanese calendar | Shōan 3 (正安３年) |
| Javanese calendar | 1212–1213 |
| Julian calendar | 1301 MCCCI |
| Korean calendar | 3634 |
| Minguo calendar | 611 before ROC 民前611年 |
| Nanakshahi calendar | −167 |
| Thai solar calendar | 1843–1844 |
| Tibetan calendar | 阳金鼠年 (male Iron-Rat) 1427 or 1046 or 274 — to — 阴金牛年 (female Iron-Ox) 1428 or 1047 or 275 |
Year 1301 (MCCCI) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Europe
- January 14 – With the death of King Andrew III (the Venetian) (probably poisoned), the Árpád Dynasty in Hungary ends. This results in a power struggle between Wenceslaus III of Bohemia, Otto III of Bavaria, and Charles Robert of Naples. Eventually, Wenceslaus is elected and crowned as king of Hungary and Croatia. His rule is only nominal, because a dozen powerful Hungarian nobles hold sway over large territories in the kingdom.
- November 1 – Charles of Valois, son of the late King Philip III (the Bold), is summoned to Italy by Pope Boniface VIII to restore peace between the Guelphs and Ghibellines. He enters Florence, and allows the Black (Neri) Guelphs to return to the city. Charles installs a new government under Cante dei Gabrielli as chief magistrate (podestà), leading to the permanent exile of Dante Alighieri, Italian poet and philosopher, from the city.
England
- February 7 – The 16-year-old Prince Edward of Caernarfon, son and heir of King Edward I (Longshanks), becomes the first Prince of Wales and is also granted the royal lands in Wales.
- July – First War of Scottish Independence: Edward I (Longshanks) launches his sixth campaign into Scotland. During the campaign, English forces capture Turnberry Castle in Carrick.
Asia
- March 2 – Emperor Go-Fushimi abdicates the throne after a 2½-year reign. He is succeeded by his 15-year-old cousin, Go-Nijō, as the 94th emperor of Japan (until 1308).
By topic
Religion
- December – Boniface VIII issues papal bulls accusing King Philip IV (the Fair) of misgovernment.
Births
- July 23 – Otto, Duke of Austria (d. 1339)
- August 5 – Edmund of Woodstock, 1st Earl of Kent, English politician (d. 1330)
- September 24 – Ralph de Stafford, 1st Earl of Stafford, English soldier (d. 1372)
- October 7 – Grand Prince Aleksandr Mikhailovich of Tver (d. 1339)
- date unknown
- Prince Morikuni, Japanese shōgun (d. 1333)
- Ingeborg of Norway, princess consort and regent of Sweden (d. 1361)
- William Montagu, 1st Earl of Salisbury, English nobleman (d. 1344)
- Ni Zan, Chinese painter (d. 1374)
- Nitta Yoshisada, Japanese head of the Nitta clan (d. 1338)
- Hélie de Talleyrand-Périgord, French cardinal and diplomat of the Hundred Years' War (d. 1364)
Deaths
- January 14 – Andrew III (the Venetian), king of Hungary (b. 1265)
- September 3 – Alberto I della Scala, Lord of Verona
- date unknown
- Asukai Gayū, Japanese poet (b. 1241)
- Dietrich I of Isenberg, count of Limburg
- Gertrud Morneweg, German Hanseatic business person and banker
- False Margaret, Norwegian pretender to the Scottish throne (b. c. 1260)
- Zahed Gilani, Iranian Grandmaster of the Zahediyeh Sufi Order (b. 1216)
- King Leo I of Galicia (b. c. 1228)
- Amaury de Montfort (priest) (b. 1243)
- Violant of Aragon, queen consort of Castile (b. 1236)
- probable – Jean I de Grailly, seneschal of Gascony
References
- ^ Július Bartl; Dusan Skvarna (2002). Slovak History: Chronology & Lexicon. Bolchazy-Carducci Publishers. pp. 34–. ISBN 978-0-86516-444-4.
- Williams, Hywel (2005). Cassell's Chronology of World History, p. 153. London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson. ISBN 0-304-35730-8.
- Anne Commire (October 8, 1999). Women in World History. Gale. ISBN 978-0-7876-4061-3.
- Chris Given-Wilson (2010). Fourteenth Century England VI. Boydell & Brewer. p. 27. ISBN 978-1-84383-530-1.
- Magna Carta Ancestry: A Study in Colonial and Medieval Families, 2nd Edition, 2011. Douglas Richardson. p. 3. ISBN 978-1-4610-4520-5.
- Sergeĭ Mikhaĭlovich Solovʹev (1976). History of Russia: Russian society, 1389-1425. Academic International Press. ISBN 978-0-87569-228-9.
- Kirsten A. Seaver (November 30, 2014). The Last Vikings: The Epic Story of the Great Norse Voyagers. I.B.Tauris. p. 124. ISBN 978-1-78453-057-0.
- Paul S. Bruckman (June 7, 2011). La Divina Commedia (The Divine Comedy) : Purgatorio: La Divina Commedia (The Divine Comedy) : Purgatorio a Translation into English in Iambic Pentameter, Terza Rima Form. Xlibris Corporation. p. 818. ISBN 978-1-4568-7895-5.