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Rasht رشت (Persian) Rəsht (Gilaki)
City
Municipal hall at night, Mirza Koch tomb, Saint Mesrop Church, Kolah Farangi mansion, Gilan Rural Heritage Museum, Gulzar bath, National library.
Flag of RashtFlagOfficial seal of RashtSeal
Nickname(s): Rain City, Rasht-Heaven
Rasht
Coordinates: 37°16′51″N 49°34′59″E / 37.28083°N 49.58306°E / 37.28083; 49.58306
Country	Iran
Province	Gilan
County	Rasht
Bakhsh	Central
Government
• Mayor	Amir Hossein Alavi
• City Council Chairman	Mohammad Hossein Vasegh
Area
• Total	180 km (70 sq mi)
Population	679,995
Time zone	UTC+3:30 (IRST)
• Summer (DST)	UTC+4:30 (IRDT)
Area code	013
Website	rasht.ir

Rasht (Template:Lang-fa [ɾæʃt] ; Template:Lang-glk; also romanized as Resht and Rast, and often spelt Recht in French and older German manuscripts) is the capital city of Gilan Province, Iran. Also known as the "City of Rain" (شهر باران, Ŝahre Bārān), it had a population of 956,971 as of the 2016 census and is the most densely populated city of Iran.

Rasht is the largest city on Iran's Caspian Sea coast. Due to being between the coast and the mountains, the local environment is rainy with humid subtropical and mediterranean influences. It also has temperate rainforest to its south, contrasting to the mostly arid Iran. It is a major trade center between Caucasia, Russia, and Iran using the port of Bandar-e Anzali. Rasht is also a major tourist center with the resort of Masouleh in the adjacent mountains and the beaches of Caspian as some of the major attractions.

Historically, Rasht was a major transport and business center which connected Iran to Russia and the rest of Europe, and because of this was known as the "Gate of Europe". The city has a history that goes back to the 13th century but its modern history dates back to the Safavid era during which Rasht was a major silk trade center with numerous textile workshops.

History

Timeline

• 682: Rasht was first mentioned in historical documents.
• 1669: Stenka Razin, a Cossack warlord, plundered the city.
• 1714: Rasht destroyed by earthquake.
• 1722–1732: Occupation by the Russians due to the Russo-Persian War.
• 1901: A major epidemic plague devastates the city.
• 1917–1920: The Russian and British armed forces fight in the port city of Bandar-e Anzali and Rasht. The British retreat and the Russians occupy the area.
• 1920–1921: The short-lived Gilan Soviet Socialist Republic was established with its capital in Rasht.
• 1937: A revolt, sparked by the desire to collect a "road tax" from the Russians, was suppressed.
• 1974: First university established in Rasht.

Rasht was first mentioned in historical documents in 682 CE, but it is certainly older than this and appears on the Peutinger Map of late antiquity. It has seen the Sassanid era, the armies of Peter the Great and later Russian rulers, and British colonialism. The people of Rasht also played a major role in the Constitutional Revolution of Iran.

The name Rasht comes most plausibly from the verb reshtan, weaving. Rasht has, along with regions around Tabriz and Tehran, one of the earliest industry plants during the last quarter of the 19th century, prominently in fields such as fishing, caviar production, the Caspian sea oil pipeline construction and textiles. During the 20th century, until the mid-70s, Gilan and the Rasht region was the third-ranking industrial city in Iran by number of workers and per capital productivity. It lost its cultural and industrial status to a large extent after the 1970s.

The people of Rasht played a prominent role in instigation and radicalization of the Persian Constitutional Revolution (1905–1907). Rasht is the birthplace of Mīrzā Kūchak Khān, one of the leading figures of the Constitutional Revolution. His own movement in Gilan, which went by the name of Jangalis, represented a pro-modern and social democratic program for reformation of Muslim rituals and traditions. Mirza established the short-lived Persian Socialist Soviet Republic in 1920 after the defeat of the constitutional forces and in coalition with Iranian communists. The republic had the support of the newly established Russian Red Army. The Soviet Government, after a turn of military and political strategy proposed by Trotsky, withdrew its support and the republic itself was tormented by the inner conflicts between the newly established Iranian Communist Party (1919) and the Jangalis and other factions. The republic was finally defeated by the Iranian army under the command of Reza Shah.

The first national library of Iran was established in Rasht under the Qajar dynasty. Furthermore, Nasim e Shomal as the first modern newspaper of Iran after the constitutional revolution has been published in Rasht, but later moved its headquarters to Qazvin. First Public Library of Iran was built in Rasht City. First Branch of the First Iranian Bank (Sepah Bank) was located in Rasht City. First branch of 24/7 pharmacy (Karoon pharmacy) was built in Rasht City. First school for girls and first fire station in Iran were also built in Rasht City. The city of Rasht was the center of Gilan and the center of the first province of the country. During the Qajar period, along with economic development between Iran and Russia, Noghan trade and other products expanded. Thus, Rasht became the gateway to Europe in the 19th century. Gregory Valeriano Vich Melgunov, a Russian traveler who traveled to Rasht in 1275 AH, wrote in his memoirs that the city at that time had 546 houses, 1021 shops and a population of 27,314. At that time, Rasht's political credibility was such that the Russian, British, and Ottoman governments had consulates in Rasht.

Modern day

Rasht is turning into an industrialized town like most of the Iranian large cities and province capitals. Enjoying the Kadus International Hotel and hundreds of tourist attractions, Rasht receives thousands of foreign tourists annually, mostly from Austria, Germany, Netherlands, France, Australia, Japan and African countries like Senegal and Cameroon as well as countries from Oceania like Micronesia. Rasht is known for its famous municipal building, located in the Square of Municipality, which was constructed circa 1900, and has been renovated each year. Due to the high amount of humidity in Rasht which damages and destroys the aged buildings, the native, older architectural texture of Rasht is gradually being replaced with the modern skyscrapers and apartments.

The culture of consumerism is prevalent among the people of Rasht as a cultural and urban center which is historically engaged in close commercial and political ties with the United Kingdom, Russia and France. Due to this background which makes the inhabitants much familiar with the industrial, cultural and political developments of the west, the finance and credit institutions are more willing to open representative offices and bureaus in Rasht and it has made the city a center of various banks and financial organizations. There are many commercial centers, malls and financial institutions in Rasht including one branch of the Exports Development Bank of Iran which is an international bank dealing with the Iranian exports. The organizers and directors of national Iranian or non-Iranian banks afford to spend considerable amounts of budgets to construct attractive and modern buildings for their offices in Rasht.

Since the Islamic Revolution of 1979 in Iran, there have always been requests on behalf of Russian, Turkish and Azeri banks to open branches in Rasht and that is why the city is endowed as the "gate of Europe" in Iran. The head consulate of the Russian Federation government is located in Rasht and some of the other Caspian region countries are also keen to establish representative headquarters in Rasht alongside their embassies in Tehran. Some evidences are the University of Gilan which was constructed jointly by the governments of Iran and West Germany about 40 years ago, the building of IRIB representatives in Rasht which was constructed jointly by the Iranian and Belgian engineers.

• Bigler-Beigi Pavilion, from Qajar dynasty
• Mohtasham Park in Rasht
• Golsar Street
• Rasht Municipality
• Rasht Saravan Park
• Governor Building of Guilan in Rasht

First of Iran

• The first branch of Bank Sepah and first Bank of Iran was established in Rasht in 1925
• The first girls' school in Iran was established in Rasht
• The first day & night pharmacy in Iran was established in Rasht
• The first sanatorium for the elderly and disabled in Iran was established in Rasht
• The first National Library of Iran was established in Rasht in 1920
• The first bus Iran arrived in Rasht
• The first city in which the sewage system was established
• The first city in which the Russian, British, French and Ottoman governments opened their consulates and had political representatives.
• The first silk factory in Iran
• The first national hospital in Iran named Poursina Hospital
• The first classical theater in Iran

Climate

Rasht has a humid subtropical climate (Köppen: Cfa, Trewartha: Cf). The climate is one of the wettest in Iran, with warm summers and cool winters, sometimes with snow. It is also relatively continental with cooler winters and higher seasonal temperature variation than in much of Iran, despite its marine position. The average humidity is 81.2%, contrasting heavily with cities in many other parts of Iran. Sunshine hours, averaging roughly 1,520 per year, are lower than in most places in Iran and also compared to most places at this latitude. Rasht is also known as "The City of Rain".

Demography

The city of Rasht is the most populated city in the north of the country and one of the metropolises of Iran. According to the census results of 2010, the population of Rasht is 639,951 people, and the population of Rasht city is 918,445 people. According to the official census in 2015, its resident population was 956,971 people. The daily constant floating population The city of Rasht as the mother city of Gilan province has over 1,200,000 people.The population of this city is over two million people during holidays and tourist months of the year.

Language

People of Rasht are mostly Gilaks (98/2%) and they speak Rashti variety of Western Gilaki language.

Culture

People of Rasht spend much on arts, food, and clothes. They spend the leisure times going to cinemas, art exhibitions, music concerts and international book fairs that are being held in the city most of times in a year. Also the municipality kicks off sports, cultural or IT-related competitions to involve the youth in healthy and constructive activities. The most beloved competition is the annual blogging competition which awards the top young bloggers each year.

Rasht has been playing a major role in Iranian history. It was Iran's gateway to Russia and Europe; therefore it was influenced by western architecture. Iran's first public library was built here and it was the first city in Iran where girls were allowed to go to school.

Iranian cities of Isfahan and Rasht were accepted to the UNESCO Creative Cities Network on December 11, 2015. Isfahan is registered because of its creative crafts and folk art; and Rasht because of its unique gastronomy. Rasht embroidery is a handicraft and art specific to the city and Gilan province.

On 4 January 2015, Rasht was selected as the political center of Gilan more than 4,500 years ago. The date 4 January was then included in the official calendar of the country as Rasht Day.

Historical and natural attractions

• Municipal Complex
• Iran Hotel
• Post Building
• National Library
• Tomb of Mirza Kuchak Khan
• Mirza Kuchak Khaan House
• Safi Mosque
• Kolah Farangi Mansion
• Sabzeh Meydan Park
• Gilan Rural Heritage Museum
• Saravan Forest Park
• Gilan Rural Heritage Museum
• Rasht Museum of Anthropology
• Avanesian House
• Rasht Grand Market
• Hajj Samad Khan Mosque
• Haj Samiee Mosque
• Badyollah Mosque
• Qadiri House of Rasht
• Mirza Khalil House
• Governor's Building
• Mohtasham Garden
• Mafakher Park
• Emamzadeh Hashem
• Imamzadeh Ismail and Abbas
• Mellat Park
• Eynak Lagoon
• Keshavarz Park
• Meshkat Park
• Towhid Park
• Golshan Mosque
• Kase Forushan Mosque
• Zargaran Mosque
• Abrishamchi House
• Ashkouri House
• Seyyed Ali Moghimi House
• Mohtasham Caravanserai
• Haji Bath
• Ebrahim Pourdavoud Tomb
• Chomarsara Clay Bridge
• Gishe Damerdeh Bridge
• Gurab-e Lishavandan
• Tomb of Imam's sister
• Imamzadeh Bibi Zeynab
• Tomb Tower Danaye Ali
• Siah Estalakh Village
• Lat Carvansary
• Shahid Beheshti High School
• Ghasr-e Bazi Rasht
• Mahan Bird's Garden

• The Historical Building of Post office
• Mirza Kuchik Khan House
• Hajj Samad Khan Mosque
• Avanesian House
• Assyrian Church Assyrian Church
• Mellat Park at Night

Cuisine

The dominant foods of Rasht people are various types of fish. Mirza Ghassemi, vavishka (a type of haggis), nargesi, baghala ghatogh, and ashpal (roe) are some other popular local dishes. Reshteh khoshkar is a well-known sweet. Zeitoun Parvardeh is a kind of delicacy prepared from olives and pomegranates; it is a popular seasoning in the city.

Sports

The people of Rasht have always been regular fans of football which is the beloved sport in the city. Most are fans of Damash Gilan who play in the Azadegan League or Sepidrood Rasht who play in the Persian Gulf Pro League. Damash Gilan is the newer version of former Pegah football club that belonged to the municipality of Rasht, but was purchased later by the mineral water factory of Damash and changed its name and properties to Damash Gilan. The home stadium of Damash Gilan is Dr. Azodi Stadium which is an old stadium dating back to almost 40 years ago and its capacity is 11,000 people. Sardar Jangal Stadium is the cities second stadium.

Following football, wrestling, judo and weightlifting are the most popular sports of youth in Rasht and that is due to the enchanting appearance of Iranian wrestlers and weightlifters in the international competitions like Olympics. The outstanding figure of world weightlifting and the two-time olympics Gold medal winner Hossein Rezazadeh is a main inspirer of Rasht youth to try Weightlifting as their professional job. Asghar Ebrahimi who was the squad captain of Iranian weightlifting team at the 2008 Olympics is from Rasht and a successful example of those youth from Rasht who tried this national field of sport after Hossein Rezazadeh.

Pharmaceutical industry

At present, Rasht has a Faculty of Pharmacy under the auspices of Gilan University of Medical Sciences and several drug production centers, one of which is a center for the production of anti-cancer nano-drugs with 24 pens. Sobhan Daroo Co. is one of the most successful pharmaceutical companies in Iran. And with more than 100 production licenses, it is currently the second largest producer in the country in terms of production volume. Sobhan Oncology Pharmaceutical Company is one of the most modern and advanced production units of anti-cancer and chemotherapy products in the world.

Colleges and universities

• University of Gilan
• Gilan university of medical sciences
• Islamic Azad University of Rasht
• Jaber ebn Hayyan Institute of Higher Education
• Payame Noor University
• Institute of Higher Education for Academic Jihad of Rasht
• Guilan Technical & Vocational Training Organization
• Gilan Advanced Skills Training Center
• Rasht Technical and Vocational Institute
• Guilan University of Applied and Scientific Technology

Economy

This city is greatly important based on its geographical situation (locating on the central plain and its large width, fertile lands and soil, being the most important region of the province and Iran in terms of rice cultivation), communicative situation (locating among Tehran–Qazvin-Anzali-Astara roads, in one hand, and the main road from Gilan to Mazandaran and the east of Gilan, on the other hand), political–administrative situation (situating as the capital city of Gilan province) and economic development, towns expansion and industrial factories and the following increase in the agricultural-commercial activities and in the number of science and technology centers. The most residents of this city are active in service, trading and industrial jobs and paddy is the main activities of the villagers in this region. Rasht has long been one of the most prominent customs cities in Iran. This city used to be the only communication and trade route of Iran to Europe through the Anzali port. From the time of Shah Abbas II until the end of the Qajar rule, the city of Rasht was a large commercial center, and caravans stopped in this city to buy silk and sell their goods from In this way, they were sent to the ports of the Mediterranean Sea. The presence of the Russian Consulate and then the British Consulate in Rasht caused the economic and social prosperity of this city, and there was a representative of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs or a broker, a Russian consul, a French deputy consul, and a British deputy consul in this city, and apart from The ruler of Rasht, the agent of foreign affairs was also stationed in Rasht on behalf of the central government. During this period, Tomanians Russian Borrowing Bank and Trading House were active in Rasht consecutively. At the same time, Rasht's foreign trade developed and most Rashtites became millionaires, and Rasht became an aristocratic city during the Qajar period.

Transportation

Taxi

In 1947, 50 taxis were purchased from England by the order of Fakhr-ol-dowleh (daughter of Muzaffar al-Din Shah) and imported to Iran. In 1948, the first taxi entered Rasht by crossing the main street of the city due to his interest in Gilan. Rasht Metropolitan Taxi Organization has so far organized more than 9,500 taxis and private cars.

Railway

Rasht is served by Rasht railway station. There are daily train departures from Tehran to Rasht, leave Tehran at 07:45 and arrive Rasht in 13:10. The non-reduced ticket price costs 430,000 Rials (2 euros 50 cents in May 2019) and can be bought either online from the Iranian railway website or in travel agencies. The railway passes through Alborz mountains and then Sefidrood river valley and stops in Karaj and Qazvin on its way to Rasht.

International airport

The Rasht International airport is the only airport in the small province of Gilan and was established in 1969 with an approximate area of 220 hectares. At first, the airport just handled domestic flights to Tehran and Mashhad, but after it was renamed to Sardar Jangal International airport in 2007, additional routes were established.

The airport is in close affiliation with hundreds of flights by national and international airlines, including Mahan Air, Iran Air, Iran Aseman Airlines, Kish Air and receives more than 2000 flights annually.

• Rasht Airport
• Rasht Railway Station
• Terminal Rasht

Rose de Rescht

Rosa 'de Rescht', like many old garden roses, presents an interesting historical background story. This cultivar, originating in Iran, was reported at the end of 19th century in England, but it was then forgotten. It was rediscovered near the Iranian provincial capital of Rascht by Miss Nancy Lindsay in 1945, and was brought back to the United Kingdom, where it was re-introduced around 1950. Today it is shown in the Victorian Class, winning many trophies.

Notable people

• Hossein Sami'i, (1876 – 1953) Iranian writer, poet, diplomat and politician.
• Aydin Aghdashloo (Born 1940)
• Reza Baluchi (Born 1972), athlete
• Mahmoud Behzad The father of modern biology of Iran
• Mir Abdolrez Daryabeigi Painter
• Hushang Ebtehaj The intellectual poet of 20th century in Iran
• Amir Eftekhari (Born 1964), footballer
• Khosrow Golsorkhi Journalist, poet, and communist activist
• Hadi Jelveh Associate Justice of the Iran Supreme Court (1977)
• Alexander Kasimovich Kazembek Orientalist, historian and philologist
• Mohammad Khatam Iranian air force commander and advisor to the Shah
• Hamideh Kheirabadi Former Actress
• Mīrzā Kūchak Khān One of the martyrs of freedom in Iran
• Arsen Minasian The Armenian founder of the first modern sanatorium in Iran
• Mohammad Moein Linguistics and literature researcher
• Ardeshir Mohassess Cartoonist
• Youcef Nadarkhani Christian pastor sentenced to death for apostasy from Islam
• Mahmoud Namjoo The world's weightlifting champion
• Ardeshir Ovanessian, Communist leader
• Ebrahim Poordavood Academic
• Dariush Ramezani, Cartoonist
• Fazlollah Reza Former Iran's ambassador to UNICEF and former manager of Sharif University
• Anoushiravan Rohani Musician
• Sadeq Saba Head of BBC Persian Service
• Majid Samiei neurosurgeon and the Manager of Hanover Brain and Nerves Treatment institute
• Marjane Satrapi World award-winning film director
• Susan Taslimi Actress

Health centers and hotels

Hotel

• Kadus Grand Hotel
• Shabestan Hotel
• Ordibehesht Hotel
• Pardis Hotel
• Ghadir Hotel
• Pamchal Hotel
• Pourya Hotel

Hospital

• Poursina Hospital
• Golsar Hospital
• Arya Hospital
• Pars Rasht Hospital
• Rasoul Akram Hospital
• Velayat Hospital
• Omid Hospital
• 17 Shahrivar Hospital
• Dr. Heshmat Educational & Remedial Center
• Razi University Hospital
• Qaem Hospital
• Rasht Family Hospital
• Al Zahra Hospital
• Toton Karan Hospital
• Shafa Educational & Remedial Center
• Amir Al Mo'menin Educational Remedial & Research Center

• Kadus Grand Hotel
• Velayat Hospital

Distance

Away with some of the major cities in Iran:

Twin towns – sister cities

Rasht is twinned with:

• Astrakhan, Russia
• Moscow, Russia
• Multan, Pakistan
• Trabzon, Turkey

References

1. "Statistical Center of Iran > Home". www.amar.org.ir.
2. Rasht can be found at GEOnet Names Server, at this link, by opening the Advanced Search box, entering "-3080876" in the "Unique Feature Id" form, and clicking on "Search Database".
3. "Rasht, Gilan, Iran". citypopulation.de. Retrieved 15 June 2017.
4. The Adventures of a Frenchman in Rasht / Jean-Baptiste Nicola
5. History of the first Iranian bank
6. RASHT i. The City / Encyclopædia Iranica
7. Rasht city of silver rain
8. History of Iran's first pharmacy
9. Janet D. Lazarian (2003). Encyclopedia of Iranian Armenians. Tehran: Hirmand Publisher. pp. 301–302. ISBN 964-6974-50-3.
10. RASHT i. The City / Encyclopædia Iranica
11. The first bus to enter Iran
12. RASHT i. The City / Encyclopædia Iranica
13. History of the Russian presence in Iran / Page 395
14. A Survey of Patients' Satisfaction in Emergency Department of Rasht Poursina Hospital
15. Gilan, the cradle of Iranian theater
16. "Rasht, Iran Climate Summary". Weatherbase. Retrieved 1 April 2015.
17. Rasht, Iran: Climate, Global Warming, and Daylight Charts and Data . Retrieved on: June 16, 2013.
18. Climatological Norms of Iran synoptic stations. Retrieved on: September 12, 2011.
19. Iran: Provinces and Cities population statistics
20. Jahangiri, Dr. Nader. گویش گیلکی لاهیجان [Lahijani Dialect of Gilaki] (in Persian). Iran: Tokyo University of Foreign Studies.
21. Resaei, Ayoub (2006). "گویش گیلکی فومنات" [Foumani Dialect of Gilaki] (in Persian). Iran: Allameh Tabataba'i University: 65. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
22. Sotoudeh, Manouchehr (1953). فرهنگ گیلکی [Gilaki Culture] (in Persian and Gilaki). Iran: فرهنگ ایلیا. pp. 17, 18.
23. Shokri, Giti (2006). گویش رامسری [Ramsari Dialect] (in Persian). Iran: پژوهشگاه علوم انسانی و مطالعات فرهنگی. p. 14.
24. "Glottolog 4.6 - Western Gilaki".
25. "Gilaki".
26. Iran attends UNESCO annual assembly on creative cities
27. "رشتی‌دوزی از لوازم خانه تا لباس" [Embroidery from home appliances to clothes]. Modefasl.ir. November 21, 2015. Archived from the original on November 21, 201. {{cite web}}: |archive-date= / |archive-url= timestamp mismatch; November 22, 2015 suggested (help)
28. "رشتی دوزی و چموش دوزی هنرهای بومی "استان گیلان"" [Rashti Embroidery and Chamush Embroidery of local arts "Gilan province"]. Young Journalist Club (YJC) (in Persian). 2014. Retrieved 2022-03-15.
29. "Gilan food tourism hub". iran-daily.com. 31 August 2014. Retrieved 16 June 2017.
30. History of Pharmacy in Iran
31. "اداره کل آموزش فنی و حرفه ای استان گیلان". www.guilantvto.ir.
32. "مرکز آموزش مهارتهای پیشرفته گیلان". www.gilastc.ir. Archived from the original on 2010-06-27. Retrieved 2010-05-13.
33. "دانشکده فنی و حرفه ای پسران رشت - شهید چمران". 22 December 2014. Archived from the original on 22 December 2014.
35. Rasht | Creative Cities Network - Unesco
36. Economy Flights to Rasht - TripAdvisor
37. Rasht Today
38. History of Rose de Rescht Rose
39. "About city". gums.ac.ir. Guilan University of Medical Sciences. Retrieved 2021-05-25.

External links

• Rasht Municipality Organization شهرداري رشت
• Damash Rasht Football Team Fans Site
• Gilan Province
• Iran Chamber Society: Rasht
• Iran Chamber of commerce, Industries & Mines: Gilan
• Encyclopedia of the Orient
• Info Please
• Photos of Rasht in Panoramio

v t e Gilan province
Capital	Rasht
Counties and cities	Amlash County Amlash Rankuh Astaneh-ye Ashrafiyeh County Astaneh-ye Ashrafiyeh Kiashahr Astara County Astara Lavandevil Bandar-e Anzali County Bandar-e Anzali Fuman County Fuman Masuleh , Maklavan Lahijan County Lahijan Roudboneh Langarud County Langarud Chaf and Chamkhaleh Kumeleh Otaqvar Shalman Masal County Masal Bazar Jomeh Rasht County Rasht Khomam Khoshk-e Bijar Kuchesfahan Lasht-e Nesha Sangar Rezvanshahr County Rezvanshahr Pareh Sar Rudbar County Rudbar Barehsar Jirandeh Lowshan Manjil Rostamabad Tutkabon Roudsar County Roudsar Chaboksar Kelachay Rahimabad Vajargah Shaft County Shaft Ahmadsargurab Siahkal County Siahkal Deilaman Sowme'eh Sara County Sowme'eh Sara Gurab Zarmikh Marjaghal Talesh County Hashtpar Asalem Chubar Haviq Lisar
Sights	Alshaytan Mountain Anzali Lagoon Astarachay Anzali Maritime Museum Laton Waterfall Astara Cactus museum Emarat-i Kulah Farangi Rasht Estil Lagoon Ghaziayan bridge Heyran road Heyran Gondola lift Rasht Municipality (city hall) Roudkhan Castle Sajiran waterfall Lunak waterfall Marlik royal cemetery Masouleh Moin Mausoleum Muhtasham garden Kull ancient castle Rasht museum Sheitankoh Tea Museum of Lahijan Zahed Gilani's Shrine Tea museum
Populated places	List of cities, towns and villages in Gilan Province

v t e Rasht County
Capital	Rasht
Districts	Central Cities Rasht Rural Districts and villages Howmeh Bala Kuyakh Bijar Boneh Bijar Pes Do Ab Mardakh Garfam Gurab Kazh Deh Khajan-e Chahar Dang Khajan-e Do Dang Khana Chah Korchvandan Lecheh Gurab Mishamandan Pach Kenar Pain Kuyakh Pir Kola Chah Pisheh Var Polku Rokan Sara Shalku Shekar Estalkh Suqeh Tuchi Payeh Bast Tuysaravandan Vishka Suqeh Lakan Askadeh Aziz Kian Falak Deh Gurab Varzal Katigar Kesar Kisar Varzal Lakan Lakan Institute Narenjkol Ravajir Salkisar Saqalaksar Seyqalan-e Varzal Siah Galvandan Soleyman Darab-e Bala Taleshan Tekhsem Vishka Matir Vishka Varzal Pasikhan Ateshgah Bijar Kenar Daf Sar Galesh Mahalleh Kesar Khesht Masjed Kolesh Taleshan Pasikhan Pasvisheh Safsar Taraz Kuh Tazehabad Tazehabad Pir Bazar Alman Alvian Bijar Khaleh Fakhab Feyzabad Galesh Gacheh Galesh Kheyl Gerakeh Jur Deh Kafteh Rud Kama Kol Khanaf Cheh Mangu Deh Mobarakabad Mohammadabad Pastak Pileh Darbon Pir Bazar Pir Deh Rajakol Rasteh Kenar Shams-e Bijar Siah Estalakh Siah Rud Kenar Sukhteh Luleh Tash Khomam Cities Khomam Rural Districts and villages Chapar Khaneh Chapar Khaneh Dahaneh Sar-e Shijan Fashtakeh Fatatu Gholamreza Bagh Gur Abjir Jefrud-e Bala Mian Mahalleh Poshtsan-e Gur Abjir Rasteh Kenar Shijan Tazehabad-e Sadar Tuksar-e Shijan Zarang Mahalleh Zir Deh Chukam Allahka Bala Mahalleh-ye Chukam Balaskaleh Bij Bijirud Kol Eshkik Forshki-ye Chukam Jirsar-e Baqer Khaleh Jirsar-e Chukam Khachekin Mesr Dasht Mian Kol Tazehabad-e Khachekin Kateh Sar-e Khomam Barmacheh-ye Bala Mahal Barmacheh-ye Pain Mahal Dafchah Eshmenan Talem Esmailabad Kalachah Kateh Sar Kevishad Lat Marz Dasht Meshka Posht Tisiyeh Khoshk-e Bijar Cities Khoshk-e Bijar Rural Districts and villages Hajji Bekandeh-ye Koshk-e Bijar Aminabad Amir Bekandeh Bagh-e Amir Bekandeh Balaskaleh-ye Emam Jomeh Chapar Pord Chapar Pord-e Zaman Chukadeh Gilova Mahalleh Hajji Bekandeh Jirkuyeh Pir Ali Deh Sar Khoshki Shahrestan Siah Estalakh-e Saqad ol Molk Talesh Mahalleh Tazehabad Nowsher-e Koshk-e Bijar Alman Baghcheh Boneh Baleskeleh-ye Seyyed Abu ol Qasem Basteh Deym Forshom Gol Bazu Jirsar-e Vishka Jurkuyeh Kuri Jan Mashal Alam Moridan Neysa Chah Nowsher Rofuh Chah Rud Posht Shisheh Gurab Siah Estalakh-e Mirza Rabi Tamal Vishka Yusef Mahalleh Yusefabad Kuchesfahan Cities Kuchesfahan Rural Districts and villages Belesbeneh Ahmad Sara Ali Nowdeh Ali Sara Bala Mahalleh-ye Barka Deh Barka Deh-e Pain Belesbeneh Feshkecheh Gurab Sar Hasanabad Hashkova Imanabad Jafarabad Jir Sara Kalmarz Khesht Masjed Laleh Dasht Molla Sara Mozhdeh Navideh Now Estalakh Pashkeh Sedeh Shekar Sara Siah Sufian Kenar Sar Garaku Gilva Dashtan Hendavaneh-ye Pordesar Janakbar Jurbijarkol Kenar Sar Mamudan Pir Musa Rudkol Shirayeh Luleman Chelak Chulab Ebrahim Sara Foshtom Karbasdeh Katik Lahijan Khalaki Mobarakabad Pir Bast-e Luleman Rashtabad Rudbaraki Tarom Sar Lasht-e Nesha Cities Lasht-e Nesha Rural Districts and villages Aliabad-e Ziba Kenar Aliabad Amildan Azhdeha Baluch Chalekash-e Lat Chunchenan Dubaj Dubaj Fakhrabad Jelidan Khoshk Estalkh Malekdeh Nowdeh Shahmir Sara Tazehabad Gafsheh-ye Lasht-e Nesha Aji Buzayeh Ali Bozayeh Bala Mahalleh-ye Gafsheh Chafu Chah Chalikdan Chapak-e Nazemi Mahalleh Chapak-e Shafi Mahalleh Estalak Ju Posht Juryab Kenar Sar-e Arbabi Laleh Gafsheh Limu Chah Mian Mahalleh-ye Gafsheh Pas Bijar Gafsheh Sheykhan Gafsheh Jirhandeh-ye Lasht-e Nesha Balakdeh Chalkesh Deh-e Mord Sara Dehsar Jirhandeh Khoshk Rud Kord Khil-e Valam Lasheh Lichah Losku Nowhadan Nowrud Pichah Salestan Tuchah-e Alman Zahandeh Sangar Cities Sangar Rural Districts and villages Eslamabad Aynehvar Baz Qaleh-ye Akbar Behdan Bonakdeh Darreh Posht Deh Baneh-ye Eslamabad Feshtam Jubaneh Keshel Varzal Konesestan Nasrollahabad Pish Kenar Shahrestan Sheykh Ali Bast Su Kacha Talem Seh Shanbeh Sangar Baz Qaleh-ye Malek Chanajeh Dalecheh Gil Pordeh Sar Gilavandan Kadu Sara Kia Sara Kisavandan Miandeh Nashrud Kol Omesheh Rud Bardeh Sarvandan Turan Sara Varazgah Vishka Nanak Saravan Emamzadeh Hashem Gol Sarak Jukul Bandan Kacha Mushanga Qaziyan Saravan

• Rasht
• Populated places in Rasht County
• Cities in Gilan Province
• Iranian provincial capitals
• Populated places on the Caspian Sea
• Populated places along the Silk Road
• Gilak settlements in Gilan Province