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{{Automatic taxobox | {{Automatic taxobox | ||
| taxon = Bothriospilini | | taxon = Bothriospilini | ||
| image = |
| image = Chlorida festiva MHNT 4.jpg | ||
| image_caption = '' |
| image_caption = ''Chlorida festiva'' | ||
| image_upright = 0.7 | |||
}} | }} | ||
'''Bothriospilini''' is a tribe of ]s in the subfamily ] |
'''Bothriospilini''' is a tribe of ]s in the subfamily ], containing the following genera:<ref>Bezark, Larry G. {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130827211041/http://plant.cdfa.ca.gov/byciddb/bycidview.asp# |date=2013-08-27 }}. Retrieved on 22 May 2012.</ref> | ||
* '']'' | |||
In 2005, Monné and Napp transferred the genera ''Ranqueles'' and ''Scapanopygus'' to the tribe based on ] analysis.<ref name="Monné & Napp">{{cite journal |last1=Monné |first1=Marcela Laura |last2=Napp |first2=Dilma Solange |title=Cladistic analysis of the tribe Torneutini Thomson (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae: Cerambycinae: Trachyderoinia) |journal=Zootaxa |volume=1062 |issue=1 |year=2005 |doi=10.11646/zootaxa.1062.1.1 |pages=1–56}}</ref> | |||
* '']'' | |||
* '']'' | |||
==''Bothriospila''== | |||
* '']'' | |||
{{Main|Bothriospila}} | |||
* '']'' | |||
The only species in the genus ''Bothriospila'' is ''Bothriospila elegans''. It was described by Aurivillius in 1923.<ref name="Bezark" /> | |||
* '']'' | |||
* '']'' | |||
==''Chlorida''== | |||
* '']'' | |||
{{Main|Chlorida}} | |||
* '']'' | |||
The genus ''Chlorida'' contains the following species: | |||
* '']'' | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
! Image ||Species !! First described !! Range !! Synonyms | |||
|- | |||
| ] || '']'' || ], 1844 || ], ], ] || | |||
|- | |||
| || '']'' || Audinet-Serville, 1834 || ], ], ], ] || | |||
|- | |||
| || '']'' || Thomson, 1857 || ], northern central Brazil, Ecuador || | |||
* ''Chlorida parvula'' <small>Thomson 1861</small> | |||
|- | |||
| ] || '']'' || Buquet, 1860 || ] || | |||
|- | |||
| || '']'' || Bates, 1870 || North western Brazil, Ecuador || | |||
|- | |||
| ] || '']'' || (], 1758) || South eastern ], ], ], ] || | |||
* ''Cerambyx festivus'' <small>Linnaeus, 1758</small> | |||
* ''Cerambyx spinosus'' <small>Degeer, 1775 (Preocc.)</small> | |||
* ''Cerambyx sulcatus'' <small>Sulzer, 1776</small> | |||
* ''Cerambyx africanus'' <small>Voet, 1778 (Unav.)</small> | |||
|- | |||
| || '']'' || Martins, Galileo & Oliveira, 2011 || Brazil || | |||
|- | |||
| || '']'' || Buquet, 1852 || Colombia || | |||
|- | |||
| || '']'' || ], 1887 || Colombia, ], Ecuador || | |||
|- | |||
| || '']'' || Buquet in Guérin-Méneville, 1844 || Colombia || | |||
|} | |||
==''Chrotoma''== | |||
] | |||
{{Main|Chrotoma}} | |||
The only species in the genus ''Chrotoma'' is ''Chrotoma dunniana''. It was described by Casey in 1891.<ref name=bugref> | |||
{{Cite web| title=''Chrotoma'' Genus Information | |||
| url=https://bugguide.net/node/view/498668 | |||
| website=BugGuide.net | |||
| accessdate=2018-03-04 | |||
}} | |||
</ref><ref name=itis> | |||
{{Cite web| title=''Chrotoma'' Report | |||
| url=https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=701806 | |||
| website=Integrated Taxonomic Information System | |||
| accessdate=2018-03-04 | |||
}} | |||
</ref><ref name=eol> | |||
{{Cite web| title=''Chrotoma'' Overview | |||
| url=http://eol.org/pages/9308/overview | |||
| website=Encyclopedia of Life | |||
| accessdate=2018-03-04 | |||
}} | |||
</ref><ref name=catlife> | |||
{{Cite web| title=Browse ''Chrotoma'' | |||
| url=http://www.catalogueoflife.org/col/browse/tree/id/6e3ff69f1260fe19e803df4f247735d1 | |||
| website=Catalogue of Life | |||
| accessdate=2018-03-04 | |||
}} | |||
</ref> | |||
==''Delemodacrys''== | |||
{{Main|Delemodacrys}} | |||
The only species in the genus ''Delemodacrys'' is ''Delemodacrys mourei''. It was described by ] & ] in 1979.<ref name="Bezark" /> | |||
==''Gnaphalodes''== | |||
{{Main|Gnaphalodes}} | |||
The only species in the genus ''Gnaphalodes'' is ''Gnaphalodes trachyderoides''. It was described by Thomson in 1860.<ref name="Bezark" /> | |||
==''Knulliana''== | |||
] | |||
{{Main|Knulliana}} | |||
The only species in the genus ''Knulliana'' is ''Knulliana cincta'', commonly known as the banded hickory borer. It was described by ] in 1773.<ref name="Bezark" /> It is about 15–30 mm in length and occurs throughout the eastern half of ], including ] and the ]. If roughly handled it may start to squeak furiously. They are usually found on ] trees and ] trees, where they lay their eggs; the larvae bore into the trees, sometimes doing significant damage. | |||
It has three described subspecies:<ref>Monné, Miguel A. & Hovore, Frank T. (2005) Electronic Checklist of the Cerambycidae of the Western Hemisphere. </ref> | |||
*''Knulliana c. cincta'' (Drury) - Eastern North America, ] | |||
*''Knulliana cincta ochracea'' (Bates) - Southeastern ], Northeastern ], ] | |||
*''Knulliana cincta sonorensis'' (Schaeffer) - Texas to ], adjacent regions in ] | |||
==''Ranqueles''== | |||
{{Main|Ranqueles (beetle)|}} | |||
The genus ''Ranqueles'' was ] by French entomologist ] in 1906, with the South American '']'' assigned as the ], and at that time, only species.<ref name="Gounelle 1906">{{cite journal |last1=Gounelle |first1=P.E. |year=1906 |title=Chasses de M. Carlos Bruch dans l'Argentine. Description d'un nouveau genre et d'une nouvelle espèce de cérambycides |journal=Bulletin de la Société Entomologique de France |volume=1906 |pages=140–142 |language=fr |url=https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/9486692#page/184/mode/1up}}</ref> It now contains the following species:<ref>Bezark, Larry G. . Retrieved on 22 May 2012.</ref> | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
! Species !! First described !! Range | |||
|- | |||
| '']''<ref name="Bezark" /> || Bosq, 1947 || Northern central ] | |||
|- | |||
| '']''<ref name="Bezark" /> || Gounelle, 1906 || North western Argentina | |||
|- | |||
| '']''<ref name="Bezark" /> || Di Iorio, 1996 || ] in Argentina | |||
|} | |||
==''Scapanopygus''== | |||
{{Main|Scapanopygus}} | |||
The only species in the genus ''Scapanopygus'' is ''Scapanopygus cinereus''. Both the genus and species were described in 1913 by French entomologist ]. The ] was collected from ], a municipality in Argentina, on the banks of the ].<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Gounelle |first1=P.E. |year=1913 |title=Chasses de M. E.-R. Wagner, correspondant du Muséum, dans les provinces du Nord de la République Argentine. Cérambycides nouveaux ou peu connus |journal=Bulletin du Muséum national d'histoire naturelle |volume=19 |issue=4 |pages=193–231 |language=fr |url=https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/5051978}}</ref> | |||
==''Taygayba''== | |||
{{Main|Taygayba}} | |||
The only species in the genus ''Taygayba'' is ''Taygayba venezuelensis''. It was described by Martins and Galileo in 1998.<ref name="Bezark" /> It is found in Venezuela.<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Martins |first1=U.R. |last2=Galileo |first2=M.H.M. |year=1998 |title=Nova sinonímia e novos táxons em Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) neotropicais |journal=Revista Brasileira de Zoologia |volume=15 |issue=1 |pages=47–58 |doi=10.1590/S0101-81751998000100002 |doi-access=free}}</ref> | |||
==''Timbaraba''== | |||
{{Main|Timbaraba}} | |||
The only species in the genus ''Timbaraba'' is ''Timbaraba dispar''. It was described by Monne and Napp in 2004.<ref name="Bezark" /> It occurs in Venezuala and has filiform (threadlike) ] with 11 segments, and a trapezoidal ].<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Monné |first1=M.L. |last2=Napp |first2=D.S. |year=2005 |title=New South American Genus and Species, and Notes on ''Xenambyx lansbergei'' (Thomson) (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae: Cerambycinae: Torneutini) |journal=The Coleopterists Bulletin |volume=58 |issue=4 |pages=509–512 |jstor=4009833}}</ref> | |||
==References== | ==References== |
Revision as of 03:51, 31 October 2022
Tribe of beetles
Bothriospilini | |
---|---|
Chlorida festiva | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | Insecta |
Order: | Coleoptera |
Family: | Cerambycidae |
Subfamily: | Cerambycinae |
Tribe: | Bothriospilini |
Bothriospilini is a tribe of beetles in the subfamily Cerambycinae, containing the following genera:
- Bothriospila
- Chlorida
- Chrotoma
- Delemodacrys
- Gnaphalodes
- Knulliana
- Ranqueles
- Scapanopygus
- Taygayba
- Timbaraba
References
- Bezark, Larry G. A Photographic Catalog of the Cerambycidae of the World Archived 2013-08-27 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved on 22 May 2012.
Taxon identifiers | |
---|---|
Bothriospilini |
|
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