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=== Conspiracy theories and controversy === | === Conspiracy theories and controversy === | ||
Reuss has spoken in favour of low ] for all citizens, hailing the 10 percent rate in the former ], saying it let Reuss's citizens lead "happy lives" because it was "straightforward and transparent". Reuss contended that the ] and ] were more distant and inaccessible than feudal princes. Reuss also gave speeches containing claims that Germany had been a ] since the ].<ref name="Marsh">{{cite news|url=https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/heinrich-xiii-prince-suspected-plotting-be-german-kaiser-coup-2022-12-07/|title=Heinrich XIII: the prince suspected of plotting to be German kaiser in coup|work=]|date=7 December 2022|last=Marsh|first=Sarah|access-date=7 December 2022}}</ref> At World Web Forum in Switzerland in 2019 Reuss gave a speech accusing the ] and ] for the wars of the twentieth century. <ref name=Youtube>{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3te3tSxuLHI&t=34s|title=Die Abschaffung der Monarchie und der Status der Bundesrepublik Deutschland|date=15 February 2019|access-date=9 December 2022|work=]}}</ref> <ref name=Guardian>{{cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2022/dec/07/key-figures-behind-alleged-far-right-plot-to-overthrow-german-government|title=Key figures behind alleged far-right plot to overthrow the German government|last=Oltermann|first=Philip|date=7 December 2022|access-date=7 December 2022|work=]}}</ref> | Reuss has spoken in favour of low ] for all citizens, hailing the 10 percent rate in the former ], saying it let Reuss's citizens lead "happy lives" because it was "straightforward and transparent". Reuss contended that the ] and ] were more distant and inaccessible than feudal princes. Reuss also gave speeches containing claims that Germany had been a ] since the ].<ref name="Marsh">{{cite news|url=https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/heinrich-xiii-prince-suspected-plotting-be-german-kaiser-coup-2022-12-07/|title=Heinrich XIII: the prince suspected of plotting to be German kaiser in coup|work=]|date=7 December 2022|last=Marsh|first=Sarah|access-date=7 December 2022}}</ref> At World Web Forum in Switzerland in 2019 Reuss gave a speech accusing the ] and ] for the wars of the twentieth century. <ref name=Youtube>{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3te3tSxuLHI&t=34s|title=Die Abschaffung der Monarchie und der Status der Bundesrepublik Deutschland|date=15 February 2019|access-date=9 December 2022|work=]}}</ref> | ||
In August 2022, after he appeared at a party held in honor of a German politician sympathetic to the ] and who was accused of assaulting a journalist, the current head of the Reuss family, ], distanced himself from Heinrich XIII, calling him a "distant relative" and "a confused man peddling in conspiracy theories".<ref>{{Cite web |last=Koity |first=Marius |date=25 August 2022 |title=Nach „Affäre um Weigelt“: Familie Reuß distanziert sich von Prinz Heinrich XIII. „aufs Schärfste“ |url=https://www.otz.de/regionen/poessneck/bad-lobenstein-familie-reuss-distanziert-sich-von-prinz-heinrich-xiii-aufs-schaerfste-id236250027.html |access-date=7 December 2022 |website=www.otz.de |language=de-DE}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last=Schuetze |first=Christopher F. |date=7 December 2022 |title=What Do We Know About Prince Heinrich XIII of Reuss? |language=en-US |work=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2022/12/07/world/europe/prince-heinrich-reuss-germany.html |access-date=7 December 2022 |issn=0362-4331}}</ref> | In August 2022, after he appeared at a party held in honor of a German politician sympathetic to the ] and who was accused of assaulting a journalist, the current head of the Reuss family, ], distanced himself from Heinrich XIII, calling him a "distant relative" and "a confused man peddling in conspiracy theories".<ref>{{Cite web |last=Koity |first=Marius |date=25 August 2022 |title=Nach „Affäre um Weigelt“: Familie Reuß distanziert sich von Prinz Heinrich XIII. „aufs Schärfste“ |url=https://www.otz.de/regionen/poessneck/bad-lobenstein-familie-reuss-distanziert-sich-von-prinz-heinrich-xiii-aufs-schaerfste-id236250027.html |access-date=7 December 2022 |website=www.otz.de |language=de-DE}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last=Schuetze |first=Christopher F. |date=7 December 2022 |title=What Do We Know About Prince Heinrich XIII of Reuss? |language=en-US |work=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2022/12/07/world/europe/prince-heinrich-reuss-germany.html |access-date=7 December 2022 |issn=0362-4331}}</ref> |
Revision as of 10:38, 9 December 2022
German real estate developer and alleged coup plotter (born 1951) Not to be confused with Prince Heinrich Ruzzo Reuss of Plauen.
A request that this article title be changed to Heinrich XIII, Prince Reuss of Köstritz is under discussion. Please do not move this article until the discussion is closed. |
You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in German. (December 2022) Click for important translation instructions.
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Heinrich XIII | |
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Prince Reuss of Köstritz | |
Prince Reuss in 2018 | |
Born | (1951-12-04) 4 December 1951 (age 73) Büdingen, West Germany |
Spouse | Susan Doukht Jalali |
Issue | Prince Heinrich XXVII |
House | Reuss |
Father | Prince Heinrich I Reuss of Köstritz |
Mother | Duchess Woizlawa Feodora of Mecklenburg |
Occupation |
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Heinrich XIII, Prince Reuss of Köstritz (born 4 December 1951; German: Heinrich Prinz Reuß zu Köstritz ) is a German aristocrat, businessman and far-right activist. Reuss was arrested by German federal police in December 2022 due to his alleged leadership in the 2022 Germany coup d'état plot.
Biography
Early life and ancestry
He was born in Büdingen on 4 December 1951 to Prince Heinrich I Reuss of Köstritz and Duchess Woizlawa Feodora of Mecklenburg, who was in turn the only child of the German colonial politician Duke Adolf Friedrich of Mecklenburg.
The House of Reuss, from which Reuss is descended, dates to the 12th century and historically administered the regions of Gera and Greiz. Heinrich distanced himself from his family around 2009.
Reuss worked as a real estate developer, operating a company named Buero Prinz Reuss in Frankfurt, and also produced sparkling wine. In 2017 he supported the reinterment of the remains of a number of his ancestors, most prominent among them Henry II, Count of Reuss-Gera, in their original location. Their sarcophagi had been moved repeatedly since the church where they were entombed was destroyed in a fire in 1780.
In 2020, Reuss participated in the celebration of the first International Day of Conscience event in Vienna.
Conspiracy theories and controversy
Reuss has spoken in favour of low flat tax for all citizens, hailing the 10 percent rate in the former Principality of Reuss, saying it let Reuss's citizens lead "happy lives" because it was "straightforward and transparent". Reuss contended that the modern German government and European Union were more distant and inaccessible than feudal princes. Reuss also gave speeches containing claims that Germany had been a vassal state since the Second World War. At World Web Forum in Switzerland in 2019 Reuss gave a speech accusing the Rothschilds and Freemasons for the wars of the twentieth century.
In August 2022, after he appeared at a party held in honor of a German politician sympathetic to the Reichsbürger movement and who was accused of assaulting a journalist, the current head of the Reuss family, Prince Heinrich XIV, distanced himself from Heinrich XIII, calling him a "distant relative" and "a confused man peddling in conspiracy theories".
Involvement in 2022 German coup plot
Main article: 2022 Germany coup d'état plotOn 7 December 2022, Reuss was arrested at his home in the Westend of Frankfurt during a wide-ranging set of German police raids against alleged far-right conspirators in a planned coup d'état. According to police, the coup's conspirators—which included former Bundestag member Birgit Malsack-Winkemann—were proponents of the Reichsbürger movement who hoped to install the 71-year-old Reuss as head of state. Reuss' estate in Thuringia allegedly was the site of weapons stockpiles and meetings regarding the conspiracy.
Reuss is also reported to have reached out to the Russian government via its embassy in Berlin, presumably for assistance in the coup. A Russian citizen named "Vitalia", who allegedly was Reuss' honeypot and through whom he was able to secure interim financing from three Russian individuals, was also arrested. The new Reich allegedly planned to cooperate with Russia, but a spokesperson from the Russian Embassy in Berlin denied any involvement. Dmitry Peskov issued a statement on 8 December denying the Kremlin's involvement in the failed coup d'état.
References
- "Prinz Heinrich und sein Hofstaat: Wie eine Gruppe von «Reichsbürgern» die Bundesrepublik beerdigen wollte (German)". Vaterland online. Retrieved 9 December 2022.
- ^ Fahey, Ryan (7 December 2022). "Everything we know about German coup leader Prince Heinrich XIII who wants to be king". Daily Mirror. Retrieved 7 December 2022.
- ^ McNaughton, Arnold (1973). The Book of Kings: A Royal Genealogy. New York City: Quadrangle/New York Times Book Co. p. 345. ISBN 0-8129-0280-7. OCLC 1340410.
- "Heinrich XIII Prince Reuss: Who is 'ringleader' of German far-right coup plot – and what is the Reichsburger movement?". Sky News. Retrieved 7 December 2022.
- Murray, Miranda (7 December 2022). "Germany raids far-right group over plot to install prince in coup". Reuters. Retrieved 7 December 2022.
- "Heinrich XIII, Germany's 'Putsch Prince,' lamented monarchy's demise". The Washington Post.
- "Heinrich XIII. Reuß festgenommen: Wer ist der Prinz, der Scholz ersetzen wollte?". euronews (in German). 7 December 2022. Retrieved 7 December 2022.
- "Fürstenhaus Reuss distanziert sich von Weigelt-Gast Prinz Heinrich XIII" (in German). Mitteldeutsche Rundfunk. 25 August 2022. Retrieved 7 December 2022.
- ^ Cite error: The named reference
Guardian
was invoked but never defined (see the help page). - "Reußen-Gruft in Gera soll an historischen Ort zurück" [The Reussen crypt in Gera is to be returned to its historical location]. Die Welt (in German). 29 August 2017. Retrieved 7 December 2022.
- "Heinrich XIII. Prinz Reuss". Federation of World Peace and Love. Archived from the original on 7 December 2022. Retrieved 7 December 2022.
- ^ Marsh, Sarah (7 December 2022). "Heinrich XIII: the prince suspected of plotting to be German kaiser in coup". Reuters. Retrieved 7 December 2022.
- "Die Abschaffung der Monarchie und der Status der Bundesrepublik Deutschland". Youtube. 15 February 2019. Retrieved 9 December 2022.
- Koity, Marius (25 August 2022). "Nach „Affäre um Weigelt": Familie Reuß distanziert sich von Prinz Heinrich XIII. „aufs Schärfste"". www.otz.de (in German). Retrieved 7 December 2022.
- Schuetze, Christopher F. (7 December 2022). "What Do We Know About Prince Heinrich XIII of Reuss?". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 7 December 2022.
- Ramirez, Nikki McCann (7 December 2022). "Germany Arrests QAnon-Linked Extremists Over Plot to Topple Government". Rolling Stone. Retrieved 7 December 2022.
- Saric, Ivana (7 December 2022). "Germany arrests 25 people over far-right coup plot". Axios. Retrieved 7 December 2022.
- Bennhold, Katrin; Solomon, Erika (7 December 2022). "Germany Arrests 25 Suspected of Planning to Overthrow Government". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 8 December 2022.
- ^ "Allemagne : un coup d'Etat par un réseau terroriste d'extrême droite déjoué". LCI. YouTube. 8 December 2022.
- Connolly, Kate (7 December 2022). "German police raids target alleged far-right extremists seeking to overthrow state". Guardian. Retrieved 7 December 2022.