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The '''Macedonian Scientific and Literary Society''', sometimes called '''Slavic-Macedonian Scholarly and Literary Society'''<ref>''Tha Balkan states and the Macedonian question'', prof. Antony Giza</ref> was an organization of ] in ] in the first decades of the twentieth century. Its aim was the creation of an independent Macedonia,<ref></ref><ref></ref><ref>{{cite book |editor1-last=Mishkova |editor1-first=Diana |title=We, the People: Politics of National Peculiarity in Southeastern Europe |date=2009 |publisher=Central European University Press |isbn=9786155211669 |page=132}}</ref> encompassing the entire geographic region of Macedonia, according to maps drawn by the society itself.<ref>{{cite book |title= Macedonia and Greece|last= Shea|first= Jamie|date= January 1997|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=InyEqBVhH-EC&q=macedonian+literary+society&pg=PA204|pages= 204|isbn= 9780786402281}}</ref> Its founders were ] (President from 1902 to 1917) and his brother ]. Other founders include Stefan Dedov and Dijamandija Mišajkov.<ref>{{cite book |title=Entangled Histories of the Balkans |url=https://www.google.com/books/edition/Entangled_Histories_of_the_Balkans_Volum/FGmJqMflYgoC?hl=en&gbpv=1&bsq=dijamandija |page=319 |isbn=9789004250765 |year=2013 |author1=Roumen Daskalov |author2=Tchavdar Marinov }}</ref> The organization's secretary was ], a medical student in Saint Petersburg. The '''Macedonian Scientific and Literary Society''', sometimes called '''Slavic-Macedonian Scholarly and Literary Society'''<ref>''Tha Balkan states and the Macedonian question'', prof. Antony Giza</ref> was an organization of ] in ] in the first decades of the twentieth century. Its aim was the creation of an independent Macedonia,<ref></ref><ref></ref><ref>{{cite book |editor1-last=Mishkova |editor1-first=Diana |title=We, the People: Politics of National Peculiarity in Southeastern Europe |date=2009 |publisher=Central European University Press |isbn=9786155211669 |page=132}}</ref> encompassing the entire geographic region of Macedonia, according to maps drawn by the society itself.<ref>{{cite book |title= Macedonia and Greece|last= Shea|first= Jamie|date= January 1997|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=InyEqBVhH-EC&q=macedonian+literary+society&pg=PA204|pages= 204|isbn= 9780786402281}}</ref> Its founders were ] (President from 1902 to 1917) and his brother ]. Other founders include Stefan Dedov and Dijamandija Mišajkov.<ref>{{cite book |title=Entangled Histories of the Balkans |url=https://www.google.com/books/edition/Entangled_Histories_of_the_Balkans_Volum/FGmJqMflYgoC?hl=en&gbpv=1&bsq=dijamandija |page=319 |isbn=9789004250765 |year=2013 |author1=Roumen Daskalov |author2=Tchavdar Marinov }}</ref> The organization's secretary was ], a medical student in Saint Petersburg. Risto Vasilev Rusulenčič, another founding member, served as its librarian.<ref>{{cite book |url=https://www.google.com/books/edition/Portraits_et_processus_de_l_histoire_lit/IYziAAAAMAAJ?hl=en&gbpv=1&bsq=%D0%A0%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE+%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%87&dq=%D0%A0%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE+%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%87&printsec=frontcover |title= Portreti i procesi od makedonskata literaturna i natsionalna istorija |author= Blaže Ristovski |year=1990 |page=105 }}</ref><ref>{{cite book |title=Dimitrija Čupovski i makedonskata nacionalna svest |url=https://www.google.com/books/edition/Dimitrija_%C4%8Cupovski_i_makedonskata_nacio/MaEyAAAAMAAJ?hl=en&gbpv=1&bsq=%D0%A0%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE+%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%87&dq=%D0%A0%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE+%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%87&printsec=frontcover |page=60, 254 |author=Blaže Ristovski |year=1996 }}</ref>


The Macedonian Literary and Scientific Society was the most prominent society of the Macedonians abroad.<ref> {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101212085140/http://www.misirkov.org/biography.htm |date=2010-12-12 }}</ref> It was established in ] on 28 October 1902 and was presided over by Čupovski. As part of its scholarly and literary activities, the society supported the introduction of ] as its official language.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://mk.wikibooks.org/The_National_Programme_of_the_Macedonian_Scholarly_and_Literary_Society_in_St_Petersburg|title=The National Programme of the Macedonian Scholarly and Literary Society in St.Petersburg|date=2007-09-07|accessdate=2008-10-26|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090925010701/http://mk.wikibooks.org/The_National_Programme_of_the_Macedonian_Scholarly_and_Literary_Society_in_St_Petersburg|archive-date=2009-09-25|url-status=dead}}</ref> The Macedonian Literary and Scientific Society was the most prominent society of the Macedonians abroad.<ref> {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101212085140/http://www.misirkov.org/biography.htm |date=2010-12-12 }}</ref> It was established in ] on 28 October 1902 and was presided over by Čupovski. As part of its scholarly and literary activities, the society supported the introduction of ] as its official language.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://mk.wikibooks.org/The_National_Programme_of_the_Macedonian_Scholarly_and_Literary_Society_in_St_Petersburg|title=The National Programme of the Macedonian Scholarly and Literary Society in St.Petersburg|date=2007-09-07|accessdate=2008-10-26|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090925010701/http://mk.wikibooks.org/The_National_Programme_of_the_Macedonian_Scholarly_and_Literary_Society_in_St_Petersburg|archive-date=2009-09-25|url-status=dead}}</ref>

Revision as of 02:26, 10 December 2022

Map of Macedonia from a publication in the newspaper "Makedonski Golos", issued by the Macedonian Scientific and Literary Society.

The Macedonian Scientific and Literary Society, sometimes called Slavic-Macedonian Scholarly and Literary Society was an organization of Macedonian Slavs in Russia in the first decades of the twentieth century. Its aim was the creation of an independent Macedonia, encompassing the entire geographic region of Macedonia, according to maps drawn by the society itself. Its founders were Dimitrija Čupovski (President from 1902 to 1917) and his brother Nace Dimov. Other founders include Stefan Dedov and Dijamandija Mišajkov. The organization's secretary was Milan Stoilov, a medical student in Saint Petersburg. Risto Vasilev Rusulenčič, another founding member, served as its librarian.

The Macedonian Literary and Scientific Society was the most prominent society of the Macedonians abroad. It was established in Saint Petersburg on 28 October 1902 and was presided over by Čupovski. As part of its scholarly and literary activities, the society supported the introduction of Macedonian as its official language.

Its member Krste Misirkov published the first book in a precursor of the modern Macedonian literary language (Za Makedonskite Raboti - On Macedonian Matters) in 1903. The book was published in the central dialects of Macedonia, which would later form the core of the Macedonian literary language, as proposed in the book itself. The book also used a modified Cyrillic script which served as a basis for standardization of the Macedonian alphabet.

In 1905 the Society published Vardar, the first scholarly, scientific and literary journal in the central dialects of Macedonia, which later would contribute in the standardization of Macedonian, while in 1913 it produced the first ethnic and geographic map of Macedonia. In addition it published the journal "Makedonskij Golos" (Macedonian Voice) in Russian.

This scholarly institution with its literary and national cultural activity is considered the foundation upon which the history of the modern Macedonian Academy of Arts and Sciences was built upon.

See also

References

  1. DIMITRIJA CHUPOVSKI: THE PEOPLE WHO LIVE WITHIN THE BORDERS OF MACEDONIA ARE THE MACEDONIANS!
  2. Tha Balkan states and the Macedonian question, prof. Antony Giza
  3. Makedonski Golos, 1 edition, 9 June, 1913, Russia
  4. Makedonski Golos, 1 edition, 9 June, 1913, Russia, p.19
  5. Mishkova, Diana, ed. (2009). We, the People: Politics of National Peculiarity in Southeastern Europe. Central European University Press. p. 132. ISBN 9786155211669.
  6. Shea, Jamie (January 1997). Macedonia and Greece. p. 204. ISBN 9780786402281.
  7. Roumen Daskalov; Tchavdar Marinov (2013). Entangled Histories of the Balkans. p. 319. ISBN 9789004250765.
  8. Blaže Ristovski (1990). Portreti i procesi od makedonskata literaturna i natsionalna istorija. p. 105.
  9. Blaže Ristovski (1996). Dimitrija Čupovski i makedonskata nacionalna svest. p. 60, 254.
  10. Biography of Krste Misirkov Archived 2010-12-12 at the Wayback Machine
  11. "The National Programme of the Macedonian Scholarly and Literary Society in St.Petersburg". 2007-09-07. Archived from the original on 2009-09-25. Retrieved 2008-10-26.
  12. Misirkov, K. "Few words about the Macedonian literary language", "On Macedonian matters", Sofia, 1903.
  13. "About Macedonan Matters/За Македонцките Работи". 2008-10-27.
  14. Iz istorii makedonskogo literaturnogo iazyka, R.P. Usikova, 2004
  15. Dimitar Bechev (2019). Historical Dictionary of North Macedonia (2nd ed.). Rowman & Littlefield. p. 198. ISBN 9781538119624.
  16. "Roots – MASA". manu.edu.mk. Retrieved 2 September 2018.
  17. МАНУ одбележа 40 години од своето постоење at preminpotal.com.mk
  18. 100 years of foundation of the Macedonian Scientific and Literary Society. One century MANU. Archived 2011-07-14 at the Wayback Machine
  19. Important dates in the Macedonian history Archived 2010-12-28 at the Wayback Machine

External links

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