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{{short description|German chemist}} | {{short description|German chemist}} | ||
{{Infobox scientist | {{Infobox scientist | ||
|name = Friedrich Gaedcke | | name = Friedrich Gaedcke | ||
|image = |
| image = | ||
|image_size = 150px | | image_size = 150px | ||
|caption = Friedrich Gaedcke | | caption = Friedrich Gaedcke | ||
|birth_date = 5 June 1828 | | birth_date = 5 June 1828 | ||
|birth_place = | | birth_place = | ||
|death_date = {{ |
| death_date = {{death-date and age|19 September 1890|5 June 1828}} | ||
|death_place = | | death_place = | ||
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| nationality = ] | ||
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| field = pharmaceutics | ||
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|field = pharmaceutics | |||
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⚫ | | known_for = discovering cocaine | ||
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⚫ | |known_for = discovering cocaine |
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'''Friedrich Georg Carl (Friedrich) Gaedcke''' (5 June 1828 – 19 September 1890) was a German chemist. He was the first person to isolate the ] ] in 1855. | '''Friedrich Georg Carl (Friedrich) Gaedcke''' (5 June 1828 – 19 September 1890) was a German chemist. He was the first person to isolate the ] ] in 1855. |
Revision as of 19:32, 16 February 2023
German chemistFriedrich Gaedcke | |
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Born | 5 June 1828 |
Died | 19 September 1890 (1890-09-20) (aged 62) |
Nationality | German |
Known for | discovering cocaine |
Scientific career | |
Fields | pharmaceutics |
Friedrich Georg Carl (Friedrich) Gaedcke (5 June 1828 – 19 September 1890) was a German chemist. He was the first person to isolate the cocaine alkaloid in 1855.
Gaedcke named the alkaloid “erythroxyline,” and published a description in the journal Archiv der Pharmazie.
Gaedcke worked in a pharmacy in Rostock and studied in Rostock between 1850 and 1851. In 1856, he took over a pharmacy in Dömitz which he ran for 3 4 years.
References
- F. Gaedcke (1855). "Ueber das Erythroxylin, dargestellt aus den Blättern des in Südamerika cultivirten Strauches Erythroxylon Coca Lam". Archiv der Pharmazie. 132 (2): 141–150. doi:10.1002/ardp.18551320208. S2CID 86030231.
- Zaunick R. (1956). "Early history of cocaine isolation: Domitzer pharmacist Friedrich Gaedcke (1828–1890); contribution to Mecklenburg pharmaceutical history". Beitr Gesch Pharm Ihrer Nachbargeb. 7 (2): 5–15. PMID 13395966.
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