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Revision as of 14:53, 17 March 2023
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| Zhu Shizhen 朱世珍 | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Born | Zhu Wusi (朱五四) 1281 Zhiyuan 18 (至元十八年) Jurong (present-day Jurong, Jiangsu) | ||||||||||||
| Died | 1344 (aged 63) Zhizheng 4 (至正四年) Haozhou (present-day Fengyang, Anhui) | ||||||||||||
| Burial | Ming Imperial Mausoleum (明皇陵) | ||||||||||||
| Spouse | Empress Chun | ||||||||||||
| Issue |
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| |||||||||||||
| Father | Zhu Chuyi | ||||||||||||
| Mother | Empress Yu | ||||||||||||
Zhu Shizhen (Chinese: 朱世珍; pinyin: Zhū Shìzhēn; 1281–1344), born Zhu Wusi (Chinese: 朱五四; pinyin: Zhū Wǔsì), was the father of Zhu Yuanzhang, the founder of the Ming dynasty.
In 1368, Zhu Yuanzhang established the Ming dynasty in Nanjing and posthumously honoured Zhu Shizhen as emperor, with the temple name Renzu (仁祖) and posthumous name Emperor Chun (淳皇帝).
Family
Consorts and Issue:
- Empress Chun, of the Chen clan (淳皇后 陳氏; 1286–1344)
- Zhu Chongsi (Zhu Xinglong), Prince of Nanchang (南昌王 朱重四 (朱興隆); 1307–1344), first son
- Zhu Chongliu (Zhu Xingsheng), Prince of Xuyi (盱眙王 朱重六 (朱興盛); 1307–1344), second son
- Zhu Chongqi (Zhu Xingzu), Prince of Linhuai (臨淮王 朱重七 (朱興祖); 1307–1344), third son
- Zhu Chongba (Zhu Xingzong, Zhu Yuanzhang), the Hongwu Emperor (洪武帝 朱重八 (朱興宗, 朱元璋); 21 October 1328 – 24 June 1398), fourth son
- Grand Princess Taiyuan (太原長公主), first daughter
- Married Wang Qiyi (王七一)
- Grand Princess of Cao (曹國長公主; 1317–1351), personal name Fonü (佛女), second daughter
- Married Li Zhen (李貞; 1304–1379), and had issue (one son)
Ancestry
Further information: Family tree of Zhu Shizhen| Zhu Zhongba | |||||||||||||||||||
| Zhu Bailiu | |||||||||||||||||||
| Lady Chen | |||||||||||||||||||
| Zhu Sijiu | |||||||||||||||||||
| Empress Xuan | |||||||||||||||||||
| Zhu Chuyi | |||||||||||||||||||
| Empress Heng | |||||||||||||||||||
| Zhu Shizhen (1281–1344) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Empress Yu | |||||||||||||||||||
References
- 明太祖御制朱氏世德碑记
- 《明史·太祖本紀》：追尊高祖考曰玄皇帝，廟號德祖，曾祖考曰恆皇帝，廟號懿祖；祖考曰裕皇帝，廟號熙祖，皇考曰淳皇帝，廟號仁祖，妣皆皇后。