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'''Haibei Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture''' ({{zh|c=海北藏族自治州}}; {{bo|t=མཚོ་བྱང་བོད་རིགས་རང་སྐྱོང་ཁུལ་}}, {{bo|<big>t=མཚོ་བྱང་བོད་རིགས་རང་སྐྱོང་ཁུལ་</big>|w=mtsho-byang bod-rigs rang-skyong-khul}}, ]: ''cojang poirig ranggyong kü'') is an ] of northeastern ], China. The prefecture has an area of {{convert|39354|km2}} and its seat is ]. Its name literally means "north of ]." This Tibetan culture area was incorporated into Qinghai province into Qinghai province in the early 1950s, as opposed to being part of the ].<ref>{{Cite book |last=Norbu |first=Dawa |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=EGqyIgOlUCIC |title=China's Tibet Policy |date=2001-09-27 |publisher=Routledge |isbn=978-1-136-79793-4 |pages=244 |language=en}}</ref> '''Haibei Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture''' ({{zh|c=海北藏族自治州}}; {{bo|t=མཚོ་བྱང་བོད་རིགས་རང་སྐྱོང་ཁུལ་}}, {{bo|<big>t=མཚོ་བྱང་བོད་རིགས་རང་སྐྱོང་ཁུལ་</big>|w=mtsho-byang bod-rigs rang-skyong-khul}}, ]: ''cojang poirig ranggyong kü'') is an ] of northeastern ], China. The prefecture has an area of {{convert|39354|km2}} and its seat is ]. Its name literally means "north of ]." This Tibetan culture area was incorporated into Qinghai province in the early 1950s, as it lies distant from the ].<ref>{{Cite book |last=Norbu |first=Dawa |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=EGqyIgOlUCIC |title=China's Tibet Policy |date=2001-09-27 |publisher=Routledge |isbn=978-1-136-79793-4 |pages=244 |language=en}}</ref>


==Demographics== ==Demographics==

Revision as of 08:24, 7 April 2023

Autonomous prefecture in Qinghai, People's Republic of China
Haibei Prefecture 海北州 · མཚོ་བྱང་ཁུལ།
Autonomous prefecture
Haibei Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture
海北藏族自治州 · མཚོ་བྱང་བོད་རིགས་རང་སྐྱོང་ཁུལ
Qilian MountainsQilian Mountains
Location of Haibei Prefecture in QinghaiLocation of Haibei Prefecture in Qinghai
CountryPeople's Republic of China
ProvinceQinghai
Prefecture seatHaiyan County (Xihai)
Time zoneUTC+8 (China Standard)
ISO 3166 codeCN-QH-22
Haibei Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture
Chinese name
Chinese海北藏族自治州
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinHǎiběi Zàngzú Zìzhìzhōu
Tibetan name
Tibetanམཚོ་བྱང་བོད་རིགས་རང་སྐྱོང་ཁུལ
Transcriptions
Wyliemtsho-byang bod-rigs rang-skyong-khul
Tibetan PinyinCojang Poirig Ranggyong Kü

Haibei Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture (Chinese: 海北藏族自治州; Tibetan: མཚོ་བྱང་བོད་རིགས་རང་སྐྱོང་ཁུལ་, Wylie: mtsho-byang bod-rigs rang-skyong-khul, Tib.pin.: cojang poirig ranggyong kü) is an autonomous prefecture of northeastern Qinghai Province, China. The prefecture has an area of 39,354 square kilometres (15,195 sq mi) and its seat is Haiyan County. Its name literally means "north of Qinghai Lake." This Tibetan culture area was incorporated into Qinghai province in the early 1950s, as it lies distant from the Tibet Autonomous Region.

Demographics

According to the 2000 census, Haibei has 258,922 inhabitants with a population density of 6.58 inhabitants/km.

The following is a list of ethnic groups in the prefecture, 2000 census.

Ethnicity Population Percentage
Han 94,841 36.63%
Hui 79,190 30.58%
Tibetan 62,520 24.15%
Mongol 13,087 5.05%
Tu/Monguor 7,806 3.01%
Salar 901 0.35%
Others 577 0.23%

Subdivisions

The prefecture is subdivided into 4 county-level divisions: 3 counties and 1 autonomous county:

Map
Menyuan
County Qilian
County Haiyan
County Gangcha
County
Name Hanzi Hanyu Pinyin Tibetan Wylie
Tibetan Pinyin 		Population
(2010 Census) 		Area (km) Density
(/km)
Haiyan County 海晏县 Hǎiyàn Xiàn ཧའེ་ཡན་རྫོང་ ha'e yan rdzong
Ha'êyan Zong 		37,788 4,348 8.69
Qilian County 祁连县 Qílián Xiàn ཆི་ལེན་རྫོང་ chi len rdzong
Qilên Zong 		46,473 15,610 2.97
Gangca County
(Gangcha County) 		刚察县 Gāngchá Xiàn རྐང་ཚ་རྫོང་ rkang tsha rdzong
Gangca Zong 		41,333 12,500 3.30
Menyuan Hui Autonomous County 门源回族自治县 Ményuán Huízú
Zìzhìxiàn 		མོང་ཡོན་ཧུའེ་རིགས་རང་སྐྱོང་རྫོང་ mong yon hu'e rigs
rang skyong rdzong
Mongyoin Hu'êrig
Ranggyong Zong 		147,710 6,896 21.41

References

  1. Norbu, Dawa (2001-09-27). China's Tibet Policy. Routledge. p. 244. ISBN 978-1-136-79793-4.

External links

County-level divisions of Qinghai Province
Prefecture-level
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Xining
Haidong
Autonomous
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Haibei
Huangnan
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Golog
Yushu
Haixi
  • These are administrative zones, which are not standard units of local government, though they do function as such.
China Prefecture-level divisions of China
Notes: *Provincial capitals, ★Sub-provincial cities, ☆Sub-provincial autonomous prefecture *Sub prefectural-level divisions, ✧"Comparatively larger city [zh]" (较大的市) as approved by the State Council
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36°57′N 100°54′E / 36.95°N 100.90°E / 36.95; 100.90

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