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Revision as of 12:04, 10 June 2023 editHomo sapiens History (talk | contribs)Extended confirmed users6,816 editsNo edit summaryTags: Mobile edit Mobile web edit Advanced mobile edit← Previous edit Revision as of 12:10, 10 June 2023 edit undoHomo sapiens History (talk | contribs)Extended confirmed users6,816 edits Al-Wathiq died as the result of edema.{{sfn|Kennedy|2006|p=232}}{{sfn|Turner|2013|pp=228–229}} in 847.Tags: harv-error Mobile edit Mobile web edit Advanced mobile editNext edit →
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Originally a singing-girl belonging to the musician ], Farida was presented as a gift to Al-Wathiq.<ref name=DWW/> She studied with ], and achieved prominence at the courts of both Al-Wathiq and his successor Al-Mutawakkil. An admirer of ], she defended his reputation when it was attacked.<ref>{{cite book | first=Henry George | last=Farmer | author-link=Henry George Farmer | title=A history of Arabian music to the XIIIth century | pages=162–3 | url=https://www.academia.edu/4500620 }}</ref> Originally a singing-girl belonging to the musician ], Farida was presented as a gift to Al-Wathiq.<ref name=DWW/> She studied with ], and achieved prominence at the courts of both Al-Wathiq and his successor Al-Mutawakkil. An admirer of ], she defended his reputation when it was attacked.<ref>{{cite book | first=Henry George | last=Farmer | author-link=Henry George Farmer | title=A history of Arabian music to the XIIIth century | pages=162–3 | url=https://www.academia.edu/4500620 }}</ref>


Al-Mutawakkil's only wife was Faridah. She belonged to the household of his brother Caliph al-Wathiq, who kept her as a concubine and favorite although she belonged to the singer Amr ibn Banah. When al-Wathiq died, Amr presented her to al-Mutawakkil. He married her, and she became one of his favorites.{{sfn|Ibn al-Sāʿī|2017|p=53}} Al-Mutawakkil's only wife was Faridah. She belonged to the household of his brother Caliph al-Wathiq, who kept her as a concubine and favorite although she belonged to the singer Amr ibn Banah. When al-Wathiq died (al-Wathiq died as the result of ], likely from liver damage or diabetes, while being seated in an oven in an attempt to cure it,{{sfn|Kennedy|2006|p=232}}{{sfn|Turner|2013|pp=228–229}} on 10 August 847){{sfn|Kan|2012|p=549}}, Amr presented her to al-Mutawakkil. He married her, and she became one of his favorites.{{sfn|Ibn al-Sāʿī|2017|p=53}}


==References== ==References==

Revision as of 12:10, 10 June 2023

9th-century Arabic singer
Faridah al-Saghir
فريدة الصغير
Bornc. 830
Abbasid Caliphate
DiedSamarra, Abbasid Caliphate
Resting placeSamarra
OccupationQiyan
LanguageArabic
NationalityCaliphate
PeriodAbbasid Era
Spouseal-Mutawakkil (m. 847)

Faridah (Template:Lang-ar) also known as Faridah al-Saghir (Template:Lang-ar, born c. 830) was an Abbasid qayna (enslaved singing-girl), who performed in the court of Abbasid caliph al-Wathiq (r. 842–847) and al-Mutawakkil (r. 847–861).

Originally a singing-girl belonging to the musician Amr ibn Bana, Farida was presented as a gift to Al-Wathiq. She studied with Shāriyah, and achieved prominence at the courts of both Al-Wathiq and his successor Al-Mutawakkil. An admirer of Ishaq al-Mawsili, she defended his reputation when it was attacked.

Al-Mutawakkil's only wife was Faridah. She belonged to the household of his brother Caliph al-Wathiq, who kept her as a concubine and favorite although she belonged to the singer Amr ibn Banah. When al-Wathiq died (al-Wathiq died as the result of edema, likely from liver damage or diabetes, while being seated in an oven in an attempt to cure it, on 10 August 847), Amr presented her to al-Mutawakkil. He married her, and she became one of his favorites.

References

  1. ^ Commire, Anne; Klezmer, Deborah, eds. (2006). "Farida (c. 830–?)". Dictionary of Women Worldwide: 25,000 Women Through the Ages.
  2. Farmer, Henry George. A history of Arabian music to the XIIIth century. pp. 162–3.
  3. Kennedy 2006, p. 232. sfn error: no target: CITEREFKennedy2006 (help)
  4. Turner 2013, pp. 228–229. sfn error: no target: CITEREFTurner2013 (help)
  5. Kan 2012, p. 549. sfn error: no target: CITEREFKan2012 (help)
  6. Ibn al-Sāʿī 2017, p. 53.

Sources

  • Ibn al-Sāʿī (2017). Consorts of the Caliphs: Women and the Court of Baghdad. Translated by Shawkat M. Toorawa and the Editors of the Library of Arabic Literature. Introduction by Julia Bray, Foreword by Marina Warner. New York: New York University Press. ISBN 978-1-4798-0477-1. {{cite book}}: |translator= has generic name (help)


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