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==== Levant ==== ==== Levant ====
* ] – The Seljuk ruler ] is expelled from ] by his brother ], but Mahmud manages to retake the city, during his spring offensive.<ref>{{Cite book|last=Maalouf|first=Amid|title=La Croisade vue par les Arabes|year=1983|publisher=Lattès|location=Paris|isbn=978-2-7096-0547-2|page=74}}</ref> * ] – The Seljuk ruler ] is expelled from ] by his brother ], but Mahmud manages to retake the city, during his spring offensive.<ref>{{Cite book|last=Maalouf|first=Amid|title=La Croisade vue par les Arabes|year=1983|publisher=Lattès|location=Paris|isbn=978-2-7096-0547-2|page=74}}</ref>
* ] or ] – ] (Saint-Gilles) sails to ] to obtain the support of Emperor ] (Komnenos), in his attempt to seize ].<ref>{{Cite book|last=Hill|first=John Hugh|title=Raymond IV de Saint-Gilles, 1041 (ou 1042)-1105|year=1959|publisher=Privat|author2=Hill, Laurita Lyttleton}}</ref> * ] or ] – ] (Saint-Gilles) sails to ] to obtain the support of Emperor ] (Komnenos), in his attempt to seize ].<ref>{{Cite book|last=Hill|first=John Hugh|title=Raymond IV de Saint-Gilles, 1041 (ou 1042)-1105|year=1959|publisher=Privat|author2=Hill, Laurita Lyttleton}}</ref>
* ] – A ] fleet leaves ], to support the Crusaders' efforts to conquer the coastal cities; the ships reach ] on ].<ref>{{Cite book|last=Hagenmeyer|first=Hendrich|title=Chronologie de la première croisade, 1094–1100|year=1973|publisher=Olms|isbn=978-3-487-04756-0}}</ref> * ] – A ] fleet leaves ], to support the Crusaders' efforts to conquer the coastal cities; the ships reach ] on ].<ref>{{Cite book|last=Hagenmeyer|first=Hendrich|title=Chronologie de la première croisade, 1094–1100|year=1973|publisher=Olms|isbn=978-3-487-04756-0}}</ref>
* ] – ]: ] is captured by the ], leaving ] as regent of the ] for two years. * ] – ]: ] is captured by the ], leaving ] as regent of the ] for two years.
* ] – With the support of the ] fleet, the Crusaders under Tancred capture the coastal city of ]. * ] – With the support of the ] fleet, the Crusaders under Tancred capture the coastal city of ].
* ] – ] is crowned first ] at the ] in ], by ], the new ], following the death of the previous ruler, Baldwin's brother ], on ].<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://historymedren.about.com/od/bentries/a/11_baldwini.htm|title=Baldwin I of Edessa|access-date=2010-08-05|archive-date=9 May 2010|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100509212911/http://historymedren.about.com/od/bentries/a/11_baldwini.htm|url-status=dead}}</ref> * ] – French Crusader ] is crowned first ] at the ] in ], by ], the new ], following the death of the previous ruler, Baldwin's brother ], on ].<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://historymedren.about.com/od/bentries/a/11_baldwini.htm|title=Baldwin I of Edessa|access-date=2010-08-05|archive-date=9 May 2010|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100509212911/http://historymedren.about.com/od/bentries/a/11_baldwini.htm|url-status=dead}}</ref>
* After a success over the Armenians of ] and the Emirate of ], ] becomes ], with the support of Daimbert. * After a success over the Armenians of ] and the Emirate of ], ] becomes ], with the support of Daimbert.
* ], ] and ] gain trading privileges from the ], in return for their service during the conquest of the coastal cities. * ], ] and ] gain trading privileges from the ], in return for their service during the conquest of the coastal cities.
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* ] – Henry I marries ], the daughter of King ] and a direct descendant of the Saxon king ]. * ] – Henry I marries ], the daughter of King ] and a direct descendant of the Saxon king ].
* Henry I grants the ownership of ] on the ] to ], a Norman nobleman. * Henry I grants the ownership of ] on the ] to ], a Norman nobleman.
* ] – The Council of ] opens, but is soon forcibly closed by ], duke of ], as the bishops were about to excommunicate King ] once more.<ref>{{Cite book|last=O'Reilly|first=Patrice-John|title=Histoire complète de Bordeaux, Volume 1, Parties 1 à 2|year=1857|publisher=Delmas}}</ref> * ] – The Council of ] opens, but is soon forcibly closed by ], duke of ], as the bishops are about to excommunicate King ] once more.<ref>{{Cite book|last=O'Reilly|first=Patrice-John|title=Histoire complète de Bordeaux, Volume 1, Parties 1 à 2|year=1857|publisher=Delmas}}</ref>
* ] – Philip I elevates his son ] as co-ruler to the government of the realm. * ] – Philip I elevates his son ] as co-ruler to the government of the realm.
* In ], the ] decides that the laws should be transferred to a written form (approximate date). * In ], the ] decides that the laws should be transferred to a written form (approximate date).
* Intense urban activity in north and central Europe: ] (]) and ] (]) are chartered; The cities of ] (southern ]) and Nakléřov in ] are created. The castle of ] is built in central Germany. * Intense urban activity in north and central Europe: ] (]) and ] (]) are chartered; The cities of ] (southern ]) and Nakléřov in ] are created. The castle of ] is built in central Germany.
* Philip I conquers the ] area, and adds the city of ] and the province of ] to his estate.<ref>{{Cite book|last=Hoefer|first=Jean|title=Nouvelle biographie générale|year=1862|publisher=Firmin Didot frères}}</ref> * Philip I conquers the ] area, and adds the city of ] and the province of ] to his estate.<ref>{{Cite book|last=Hoefer|first=Jean|title=Nouvelle biographie générale|year=1862|publisher=Firmin Didot frères}}</ref>


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==== China ==== ==== China ====
* ] – Emperor ] dies after a 15-year reign. He is succeeded by his 17-year-old brother ] as ruler of the ]. * ] – ] dies after a 15-year reign. He is succeeded by his 17-year-old brother ] as ruler of the ]. At about this date, the Chinese population reaches around 100 million and in ], his capital, the number of registered citizens within the walls is about 1,050,000 with the army stationed here boosting the overall populace to some 1.4 million people.
⚫ * The ] crushes the ], a tribute state of the ], and takes their '']'' prisoner.
* In ], capital of the Song Dynasty, is the number of registered citizens within the walls about 1,050,000. The army stationed there boosts the overall populace to some 1.4 million people.
⚫ * The ] crushes the ], a tribute state of the ], and takes their '']'' prisoner.
* The Chinese population reaches about 100 million during the Song Dynasty (approximate date).


==== Americas ==== ==== Americas ====
* ], a ] village in ], becomes the oldest populated settlement in modern-day ] (]). * ], a ] village in ], becomes the oldest populated settlement in modern-day ] (modern-day ]).
* The ] culture, located in the modern-day ] (United States), rises (approximate date). * The ] culture, located in the modern-day ] (United States), rises (approximate date).
* The city of ] (modern ]) is founded (approximate date). * The city of ] (modern ]) is founded (approximate date).

Revision as of 04:51, 16 June 2023

This article includes a list of general references, but it lacks sufficient corresponding inline citations. Please help to improve this article by introducing more precise citations. (January 2020) (Learn how and when to remove this message)

This article is about the year 1100. For other uses, see 1100 (disambiguation). Calendar year
Millennium: 2nd millennium
Centuries:
Decades:
Years:
1100 by topic
Leaders
Birth and death categories
Births – Deaths
Establishments and disestablishments categories
Establishments – Disestablishments
1100 in various calendars
Gregorian calendar1100
MC
Ab urbe condita1853
Armenian calendar549
ԹՎ ՇԽԹ
Assyrian calendar5850
Balinese saka calendar1021–1022
Bengali calendar506–507
Berber calendar2050
English Regnal year13 Will. 2 – 1 Hen. 1
Buddhist calendar1644
Burmese calendar462
Byzantine calendar6608–6609
Chinese calendar己卯年 (Earth Rabbit)
3797 or 3590
    — to —
庚辰年 (Metal Dragon)
3798 or 3591
Coptic calendar816–817
Discordian calendar2266
Ethiopian calendar1092–1093
Hebrew calendar4860–4861
Hindu calendars
 - Vikram Samvat1156–1157
 - Shaka Samvat1021–1022
 - Kali Yuga4200–4201
Holocene calendar11100
Igbo calendar100–101
Iranian calendar478–479
Islamic calendar493–494
Japanese calendarKōwa 2
(康和２年)
Javanese calendar1005–1006
Julian calendar1100
MC
Korean calendar3433
Minguo calendar812 before ROC
民前812年
Nanakshahi calendar−368
Seleucid era1411/1412 AG
Thai solar calendar1642–1643
Tibetan calendar阴土兔年
(female Earth-Rabbit)
1226 or 845 or 73
    — to —
阳金龙年
(male Iron-Dragon)
1227 or 846 or 74
The Eastern Hemisphere in 1100

Year 1100 (MC) was a leap year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar, the 1100th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 100th year of the 2nd millennium, the 100th and last year of the 11th century, and the 1st year of the 1100s decade. In the proleptic Gregorian calendar, it was a non-leap century year starting on Monday (like 1900).

Events

By place

Levant

Europe

Africa

China

  • February 23 – Emperor Zhezong dies after a 15-year reign. He is succeeded by his 17-year-old brother Huizong as ruler of the Song dynasty. At about this date, the Chinese population reaches around 100 million and in Kaifeng, his capital, the number of registered citizens within the walls is about 1,050,000 with the army stationed here boosting the overall populace to some 1.4 million people.
  • The Liao dynasty crushes the Zubu, a tribute state of the Khitan Empire, and takes their khan prisoner.

Americas

By topic

Religion

Technology

  • Checkers is invented (approximate date).
2 August: death of William II during a hunt, killed by an arrow of Walter Tirel.

Births

Deaths

References

  1. Maalouf, Amid (1983). La Croisade vue par les Arabes. Paris: Lattès. p. 74. ISBN 978-2-7096-0547-2.
  2. Hill, John Hugh; Hill, Laurita Lyttleton (1959). Raymond IV de Saint-Gilles, 1041 (ou 1042)-1105. Privat.
  3. Hagenmeyer, Hendrich (1973). Chronologie de la première croisade, 1094–1100. Olms. ISBN 978-3-487-04756-0.
  4. "Baldwin I of Edessa". Archived from the original on 9 May 2010. Retrieved 5 August 2010.
  5. "Communal Courts". Archived from the original on 23 June 2010. Retrieved 5 August 2010.
  6. Buresi, Pascal (2004). La frontière entre chrétienté et islam dans la péninsule Ibérique. Publibook. ISBN 978-2-7483-0644-6.
  7. Sénac, Philippe (2000). La frontière et les hommes, VIIIe-XIIe siècle. Maisonneuve et Larose. ISBN 978-2-7068-1421-1.
  8. Catlos, Brian A. (2004). The victors and the vanquished: Christians and Muslims of Catalonia and Aragon, 1050–1300. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. p. 13. ISBN 0-521-82234-3.
  9. O'Reilly, Patrice-John (1857). Histoire complète de Bordeaux, Volume 1, Parties 1 à 2. Delmas.
  10. Hoefer, Jean (1862). Nouvelle biographie générale. Firmin Didot frères.
  11. Müller, Annalena (2021). From the Cloister to the State: Fontevraud and the Making of Bourbon France, 1642-1100. Routledge. ISBN 9781000436297. Retrieved 6 March 2023.
  12. "The history of checkers". Archived from the original on February 22, 2010. Retrieved August 5, 2010.
  13. Peberdy, Robert; Waller, Philip (23 November 2020). A Dictionary of British and Irish History. John Wiley & Sons. p. 673. ISBN 978-0-631-20155-7.
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