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==Governors==
==List of governors (1776–1852)==
{{For|the period before independence|List of colonial governors of Virginia}} {{For|the period before independence|List of colonial governors of Virginia}}


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!scope="col"|Party !scope="col"|Party
!scope="col"|Election !scope="col"|Election
!scope="col" colspan="2"|]{{efn|Lieutenant governors represented the same party as their governor unless noted.}} !scope="col" colspan="2"|]{{efn|The office of lieutenant governor was created in 1851 and first filled in 1852.}}{{efn|Lieutenant governors represented the same party as their governor unless noted.}}
|- style="height:2em;" |- style="height:2em;"
!rowspan="3" scope="row"|1 !rowspan="3" scope="row"|1
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|rowspan="3"|None |rowspan="3"|None
|] |]
|colspan="2" rowspan="10" style="background:#EEEEEE;"|''Office did not exist'' |colspan="2" rowspan="75" style="background:#EEEEEE;"|''Office did not exist''
|- style="height:2em;" |- style="height:2em;"
|] |]
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|rowspan="2" style="background:{{party color|Democratic-Republican}};"| |rowspan="2" style="background:{{party color|Democratic-Republican}};"|
|rowspan="2"|''']'''<br>{{small|({{Abbr|d.|died in}} 1800)}}<br><ref name="sobel-brooke">Sobel pp. 1624&ndash;1625</ref><ref name="nga-brooke">{{cite web|title=Robert Brooke|url=https://www.nga.org/governor/robert-brooke/|publisher=]|access-date=July 17, 2023}}</ref> |rowspan="2"|''']'''<br>{{small|({{Abbr|d.|died in}} 1800)}}<br><ref name="sobel-brooke">Sobel pp. 1624&ndash;1625</ref><ref name="nga-brooke">{{cite web|title=Robert Brooke|url=https://www.nga.org/governor/robert-brooke/|publisher=]|access-date=July 17, 2023}}</ref>
|rowspan="2"|{{dts|December 1, 1794}}<ref name="registry" /><br />–<br />November 30, 1796<br>{{small|(resgined)}}{{efn|Brooke resigned, having been elected ].<ref name="registry" />}} |rowspan="2"|{{dts|December 1, 1794}}<ref name="register" /><br />–<br />November 30, 1796<br>{{small|(resgined)}}{{efn|Brooke resigned, having been elected ].<ref name="register" />}}
|rowspan="2"|] |rowspan="2"|]
|] |]
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|rowspan="4" style="background:{{party color|Federalist}};"| |rowspan="4" style="background:{{party color|Federalist}};"|
|rowspan="4"|''']'''<br>{{Small|(1741–1813)}}<br><ref name="sobel-wood">Sobel pp. 1625&ndash;1626</ref><ref name="nga-wood">{{cite web|title=James Wood|url=https://www.nga.org/governor/james-wood/|publisher=]|access-date=July 17, 2023}}</ref> |rowspan="4"|''']'''<br>{{Small|(1741–1813)}}<br><ref name="sobel-wood">Sobel pp. 1625&ndash;1626</ref><ref name="nga-wood">{{cite web|title=James Wood|url=https://www.nga.org/governor/james-wood/|publisher=]|access-date=July 17, 2023}}</ref>
|rowspan="4"|{{dts|November 30, 1796}}<ref name="registry" /><br />–<br />December 19, 1799<br>{{small|(term-limited)}}{{efn|Many sources say that ] acted as governor, either from February 7, 1799,<ref>{{Cite book|last=Dicken|first=Emma|url=http://archive.org/details/ourburnleyancest00dick|title=Our Burnley ancestors and allied families / compiled by Emma Dicken.|date=1946|publisher=New York : Hobson Book Press, 1946.}}</ref> or December 7,<ref>“From James Madison to James Monroe, 21 March 1785,” Founders Online, National Archives, https://founders.archives.gov/documents/Madison/01-08-02-0137. Accessed July 17, 2023</ref> serving until he resigned due to poor health on December 11,<ref name="nga-burnley">{{cite web|title=Hardin Burnley|url=https://www.nga.org/governor/hardin-burnley/|publisher=]|access-date=July 17, 2023}}</ref> at which time ] took over as acting governor<ref name="nga-pendleton">{{cite web|title=John Pendleton|url=https://www.nga.org/governor/john-pendleton/|publisher=]|access-date=July 17, 2023}}</ref> until Monroe became governor on December 19. However, details of their terms are sparse and it's unknown how official their capacity was, and Sobel's entry on Wood mentions no acting governors and says that he left office on December 19.<ref name="sobel-wood" />}} |rowspan="4"|{{dts|November 30, 1796}}<ref name="register" /><br />–<br />December 19, 1799<br>{{small|(term-limited)}}{{efn|Many sources say that ] acted as governor, either from February 7, 1799,<ref>{{Cite book|last=Dicken|first=Emma|url=http://archive.org/details/ourburnleyancest00dick|title=Our Burnley ancestors and allied families / compiled by Emma Dicken.|date=1946|publisher=New York : Hobson Book Press, 1946.}}</ref> or December 7,<ref>“From James Madison to James Monroe, 21 March 1785,” Founders Online, National Archives, https://founders.archives.gov/documents/Madison/01-08-02-0137. Accessed July 17, 2023</ref> serving until he resigned due to poor health on December 11,<ref name="nga-burnley">{{cite web|title=Hardin Burnley|url=https://www.nga.org/governor/hardin-burnley/|publisher=]|access-date=July 17, 2023}}</ref> at which time ] took over as acting governor<ref name="nga-pendleton">{{cite web|title=John Pendleton|url=https://www.nga.org/governor/john-pendleton/|publisher=]|access-date=July 17, 2023}}</ref> until Monroe became governor on December 19. However, details of their terms are sparse and it's unknown how official their capacity was, and Sobel's entry on Wood mentions no acting governors and says that he left office on December 19.<ref name="sobel-wood" />}}
|rowspan="4"|] |rowspan="4"|]
|style="background:#EEEEEE;"|{{small|Senior member of<br />]<br />acting}} |style="background:#EEEEEE;"|{{small|Senior member of<br />]<br />acting}}
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|rowspan="3" data-sort-value="Cabell, William"|] |rowspan="3" data-sort-value="Cabell, William"|]
|rowspan="3"|''']'''<br>{{Small|(1772–1853)}}<br><ref name="sobel-cabell">Sobel p. 1628</ref><ref name="nga-cabell">{{cite web|title=William Henry Cabell|url=https://www.nga.org/governor/william-henry-cabell/|publisher=]|access-date=July 17, 2023}}</ref> |rowspan="3"|''']'''<br>{{Small|(1772–1853)}}<br><ref name="sobel-cabell">Sobel p. 1628</ref><ref name="nga-cabell">{{cite web|title=William Henry Cabell|url=https://www.nga.org/governor/william-henry-cabell/|publisher=]|access-date=July 17, 2023}}</ref>
|rowspan="3"|{{dts|December 11, 1805}}<ref name="registry" /><br />–<br />December 12, 1808<br>{{small|(term-limited)}} |rowspan="3"|{{dts|December 11, 1805}}<ref name="register" /><br />–<br />December 12, 1808<br>{{small|(term-limited)}}
|rowspan="3"|] |rowspan="3"|]
|] |]
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|rowspan="3" data-sort-value="Tyler, John 1"|] |rowspan="3" data-sort-value="Tyler, John 1"|]
|rowspan="3"|''']'''<br>{{Small|(1747–1813)}}<br><ref name="sobel-tyler-john-1">Sobel pp. 1628&ndash;1629</ref><ref name="nga-tyler-john-1">{{cite web|title=John Tyler Sr.|url=https://www.nga.org/governor/john-tyler-sr/|publisher=]|access-date=July 17, 2023}}</ref> |rowspan="3"|''']'''<br>{{Small|(1747–1813)}}<br><ref name="sobel-tyler-john-1">Sobel pp. 1628&ndash;1629</ref><ref name="nga-tyler-john-1">{{cite web|title=John Tyler Sr.|url=https://www.nga.org/governor/john-tyler-sr/|publisher=]|access-date=July 17, 2023}}</ref>
|rowspan="3"|{{dts|December 12, 1808}}<ref name="registry" /><br />–<br />January 15, 1811<br>{{small|(resigned)}}{{efn|Tyler resigned, having been appointed the ].<ref name="sobel-tyler-john-1" />}} |rowspan="3"|{{dts|December 12, 1808}}<ref name="register" /><br />–<br />January 15, 1811<br>{{small|(resigned)}}{{efn|Tyler resigned, having been appointed the ].<ref name="sobel-tyler-john-1" />}}
|rowspan="3"|] |rowspan="3"|]
|] |]
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!scope="row"|29 !scope="row"|29
|data-sort-value="McDowell, James"|] |data-sort-value="McDowell, James"|]
|rowspan="3" style="background:{{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}};"| |rowspan="8" style="background:{{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}};"|
|''']'''<br>{{Small|(1775–1851)}}<br><ref name="sobel-mcdowell">Sobel p. 1641</ref><ref name="nga-mcdowell">{{cite web|title=James McDowell|url=https://www.nga.org/governor/james-mcdowell/|publisher=]|access-date=July 17, 2023}}</ref> |''']'''<br>{{Small|(1775–1851)}}<br><ref name="sobel-mcdowell">Sobel p. 1641</ref><ref name="nga-mcdowell">{{cite web|title=James McDowell|url=https://www.nga.org/governor/james-mcdowell/|publisher=]|access-date=July 17, 2023}}</ref>
|{{dts|January 5, 1843}}<ref name="register" /><br />–<br />January 1, 1846<br>{{small|(term-limited)}} |{{dts|January 5, 1843}}<ref name="register" /><br />–<br />January 1, 1846<br>{{small|(term-limited)}}
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!scope="row"|32 !scope="row"|32
|data-sort-value="Johnson, Joseph"|] |data-sort-value="Johnson, Joseph"|]
|style="background:{{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}};"|
|''']'''<br>{{Small|(1785–1877)}}<br><ref name="sobel-johnson">Sobel pp. 1643&ndash;1644</ref><ref name="nga-johnson">{{cite web | title=Joseph Johnson | url=https://www.nga.org/governor/joseph-johnson/ | publisher=] | access-date=July 18, 2023}}</ref> |''']'''<br>{{Small|(1785–1877)}}<br><ref name="sobel-johnson">Sobel pp. 1643&ndash;1644</ref><ref name="nga-johnson">{{cite web | title=Joseph Johnson | url=https://www.nga.org/governor/joseph-johnson/ | publisher=] | access-date=July 18, 2023}}</ref>
|{{dts|January 1, 1852}}<br/>–<br/>January 1, 1856<br>{{small|(term-limited)}} |{{dts|January 1, 1852}}<br/>–<br/>January 1, 1856<br>{{small|(term-limited)}}
|] |]
|] |]
|style="background:{{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}};"|&nbsp; |rowspan="5" style="background:{{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}};"|&nbsp;
|{{sortname|Shelton|Leake}} |{{sortname|Shelton|Leake}}
|- style="height:2em;" |- style="height:2em;"
!rowspan="2" scope="row"|33 !rowspan="2" scope="row"|33
|rowspan="2" data-sort-value="Wise, Henry"|] |rowspan="2" data-sort-value="Wise, Henry"|]
|rowspan="2" style="background:{{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}};"|
|rowspan="2"|''']'''<br>{{Small|(1806–1876)}}<br><ref name="sobel-wise">Sobel pp. 1644&ndash;1645</ref><ref name="nga-wise">{{cite web | title=Henry Alexander Wise | url=https://www.nga.org/governor/henry-alexander-wise/ | publisher=] | access-date=July 18, 2023}}</ref> |rowspan="2"|''']'''<br>{{Small|(1806–1876)}}<br><ref name="sobel-wise">Sobel pp. 1644&ndash;1645</ref><ref name="nga-wise">{{cite web | title=Henry Alexander Wise | url=https://www.nga.org/governor/henry-alexander-wise/ | publisher=] | access-date=July 18, 2023}}</ref>
|rowspan="2"|{{dts|January 1, 1856}}<br/>–<br/>January 1, 1860<br>{{small|(term-limited)}} |rowspan="2"|{{dts|January 1, 1856}}<br/>–<br/>January 1, 1860<br>{{small|(term-limited)}}
|rowspan="2"|] |rowspan="2"|]
|rowspan="2"|] |rowspan="2"|]
|{{sortname|Elisha W.|McComas}}<br>{{small|(resigned December 7, 1857)}}
|bgcolor="#F2E0CE"|
|{{sortname|Elisha W.|McComas}}
|- style="height:2em;" |- style="height:2em;"
|style="background:{{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}};"|
|{{sortname|William Lowther|Jackson}} |{{sortname|William Lowther|Jackson}}
|- style="height:2em;" |- style="height:2em;"
!scope="row"|34 !scope="row"|34
|data-sort-value="Letcher, John"|] |data-sort-value="Letcher, John"|]
|style="background:{{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}};"|
|''']'''<br>{{Small|(1813–1884)}}<br><ref name="sobel-letcher">Sobel pp. 1645&ndash;1646</ref><ref name="nga-letcher">{{cite web | title=John Letcher | url=https://www.nga.org/governor/john-letcher/ | publisher=] | access-date=July 18, 2023}}</ref> |''']'''<br>{{Small|(1813–1884)}}<br><ref name="sobel-letcher">Sobel pp. 1645&ndash;1646</ref><ref name="nga-letcher">{{cite web | title=John Letcher | url=https://www.nga.org/governor/john-letcher/ | publisher=] | access-date=July 18, 2023}}</ref>
|{{dts|January 1, 1860}}<br/>–<br/>January 1, 1864<br>{{small|(term-limited)}} |{{dts|January 1, 1860}}<br/>–<br/>January 1, 1864<br>{{small|(term-limited)}}
|] |]
|]{{efn|name=schism}} |]{{efn|name=schism}}
|style="background:{{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}};"|
|{{sortname|Robert Latane|Montague}} |{{sortname|Robert Latane|Montague}}
|- style="height:2em;" |- style="height:2em;"
!scope="row"|— !scope="row"|—
|data-sort-value="Smith, William"|] |data-sort-value="Smith, William"|]
|style="background:{{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}};"|
|''']'''<br>{{Small|(1797–1887)}}<br><ref name="sobel-smith-william" /><ref name="nga-smith-william" /> |''']'''<br>{{Small|(1797–1887)}}<br><ref name="sobel-smith-william" /><ref name="nga-smith-william" />
|{{dts|January 1, 1864}}<br/>–<br/>May 9, 1865<br>{{small|(government disestablished)}}{{efn|President ] issued an executive order on May 9, 1865, proclaiming that the state government run by Letcher and Smith had been illegitimate as of April 17, 1861, and that Pierpont was the legitimate governor.<ref>Andrew Johnson, Online by Gerhard Peters and John T. Woolley, The American Presidency Project, accessed July 18, 2023</ref> Smith continued to attempt to claim the office until May 20.<ref name="register" />}} |{{dts|January 1, 1864}}<br/>–<br/>May 9, 1865<br>{{small|(government<br>disestablished)}}{{efn|President ] issued an executive order on May 9, 1865, proclaiming that the state government run by Letcher and Smith had been illegitimate as of April 17, 1861, and that Pierpont was the legitimate governor.<ref>Andrew Johnson, Online by Gerhard Peters and John T. Woolley, The American Presidency Project, accessed July 18, 2023</ref> Smith continued to attempt to claim the office until May 20.<ref name="register" />}}
|] |]
|]<br>(]){{efn|Virginia proclaimed its secession from the Union on April 17, 1861. In response, delegates from the northwestern counties ] and formed the ], which the federal government recognized as the legitimate government of Virginia on June 25, 1861. It operated a government, including state and federal elections, over the northwestern part of the state, the counties immediately around ], and the ]. On June 20, 1863, the northwestern counties were split into their own state, ], and the Restored Government relocated to ], and after the ], the government relocated to Richmond to be the sole state government.|name=schism}} |]<br>(]){{efn|Virginia proclaimed its secession from the Union on April 17, 1861. In response, delegates from the northwestern counties ] and formed the ], which the federal government recognized as the legitimate government of Virginia on June 25, 1861. It operated a government, including state and federal elections, over the northwestern part of the state, the counties immediately around ], and the ]. On June 20, 1863, the northwestern counties were split into their own state, ], and the Restored Government relocated to ], and after the ], the government relocated to Richmond to be the sole state government.|name=schism}}
|style="background:{{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}};"|
|{{sortname|Samuel|Price}} |{{sortname|Samuel|Price}}
|- style="height:2em;" |- style="height:2em;"
!rowspan="2" scope="row"|35 !rowspan="3" scope="row"|35
|rowspan="2" data-sort-value="Pierpont, Francis"|] |rowspan="3" data-sort-value="Pierpont, Francis"|]
|rowspan="2" style="background:{{party color|Republican Party (United States)}};"| |rowspan="3" style="background:{{party color|Republican Party (United States)}};"|
|rowspan="2"|''']'''<br>{{Small|(1814–1889)}}<br><ref name="sobel-pierpont">Sobel pp. 1646&ndash;1647</ref> |rowspan="3"|''']'''<br>{{Small|(1814–1889)}}<br><ref name="sobel-pierpont">Sobel pp. 1646&ndash;1647</ref>
|rowspan="2"|{{dts|May 15, 1861}}<br/>–<br/>April 4, 1868<br>{{small|(removed)}}{{efn|The ] placed Virginia under full military control, and General ] appointed Wells provisional governor.<ref name="sobel-wells" />}} |rowspan="3"|{{dts|May 15, 1861}}<br/>–<br/>April 4, 1868<br>{{small|(removed)}}{{efn|The ] placed Virginia under full military control, and General ] appointed Wells provisional governor.<ref name="sobel-wells" />}}
|rowspan="2"|] |rowspan="3"|]
|]<br>(]){{efn|name=schism}} |rowspan="2"|]<br>(]){{efn|name=schism}}
|style="background:{{party color|Republican Party (United States)}};"| |style="background:{{party color|Unionist Party (US)}};"|
|{{sortname|Daniel|Polsley}}{{efn|Represented the ]|name=lt-unionist}}<br>{{small|(resigned June 8, 1863)}}
|{{sortname|Daniel|Polsley}}
|- style="height:2em;"
|colspan="2" style="background:#EEEEEE;"|''Vacant''
|- style="height:2em;" |- style="height:2em;"
|]<br>(]){{efn|name=schism}} |]<br>(]){{efn|name=schism}}
|rowspan="2" style="background:{{party color|Whig Party (United States)}};"| |style="background:{{party color|Unionist Party (US)}};"|
|rowspan="2"|{{sortname|Leopold Copeland Parker|Cowper}} |{{sortname|Leopold Copeland Parker|Cowper}}{{efn|name=lt-unionist}}
|- style="height:2em;" |- style="height:2em;"
!scope="row"|— !scope="row"|—
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|— |—
|style="background:#EEEEEE;"|{{small|Installed by<br />military<br />occupation}} |style="background:#EEEEEE;"|{{small|Installed by<br />military<br />occupation}}
|colspan="2" style="background:#EEEEEE;"|''Vacant''
|- style="height:2em;" |- style="height:2em;"
!rowspan="2" scope="row"|36 !rowspan="2" scope="row"|36
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|- style="height:2em;" |- style="height:2em;"
|] |]
|style="background:{{party color|Conservative Party (US)}};"|
|bgcolor="#F2E0CE"|
|{{sortname|John Lawrence|Marye Jr.}} |{{sortname|John Lawrence|Marye Jr.}}{{efn|Represented the ]|name=lt-con}}
|- style="height:2em;" |- style="height:2em;"
!rowspan="2" scope="row"|37 !rowspan="2" scope="row"|37
|rowspan="2" data-sort-value="Kemper, James"|] |rowspan="2" data-sort-value="Kemper, James"|]
|rowspan="2" style="background:{{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}};"| |rowspan="3" style="background:{{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}};"|
|rowspan="2"|''']'''<br>{{Small|(1823–1895)}}<br><ref name="sobel-kemper">Sobel pp. 1648&ndash;1649</ref><ref name="nga-kemper">{{cite web | title=James Lawson Kemper | url=https://www.nga.org/governor/james-lawson-kemper/ | publisher=] | access-date=July 18, 2023}}</ref> |rowspan="2"|''']'''<br>{{Small|(1823–1895)}}<br><ref name="sobel-kemper">Sobel pp. 1648&ndash;1649</ref><ref name="nga-kemper">{{cite web | title=James Lawson Kemper | url=https://www.nga.org/governor/james-lawson-kemper/ | publisher=] | access-date=July 18, 2023}}</ref>
|rowspan="2"|{{dts|January 1, 1874}}<br/>–<br/>January 1, 1878<br>{{small|()}} |rowspan="2"|{{dts|January 1, 1874}}<br/>–<br/>January 1, 1878<br>{{small|(term-limited)}}
|rowspan="2"|] |rowspan="2"|]
|rowspan="2"|] |rowspan="2"|]
|style="background:{{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}};"| |style="background:{{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}};"|
|{{sortname|Robert E.|Withers}} |{{sortname|Robert E.|Withers}}<br>{{small|(resigned March 1, 1875)}}
|- style="height:2em;" |- style="height:2em;"
|style="background:{{party color|Republican Party (United States)}};"| |style="background:{{party color|Republican Party (United States)}};"|
|{{sortname|Henry Wirtz|Thomas}} |{{sortname|Henry Wirtz|Thomas}}{{efn|Represented the ]|name=lt-rep}}
|- style="height:2em;" |- style="height:2em;"
!scope="row"|38 !scope="row"|38
|data-sort-value="Holliday, Frederick"|] |data-sort-value="Holliday, Frederick"|]
|style="background:{{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}};"|
|''']'''<br>{{Small|(1828–1899)}}<br><ref name="sobel-holliday">Sobel p. 1649</ref><ref name="nga-holliday">{{cite web | title=Frederick William Mackey Holliday | url=https://www.nga.org/governor/frederick-william-mackey-holliday/ | publisher=] | access-date=July 18, 2023}}</ref> |''']'''<br>{{Small|(1828–1899)}}<br><ref name="sobel-holliday">Sobel p. 1649</ref><ref name="nga-holliday">{{cite web | title=Frederick William Mackey Holliday | url=https://www.nga.org/governor/frederick-william-mackey-holliday/ | publisher=] | access-date=July 18, 2023}}</ref>
|{{dts|January 1, 1878}}<br/>–<br/>January 1, 1882<br>{{small|()}} |{{dts|January 1, 1878}}<br/>–<br/>January 1, 1882<br>{{small|(term-limited)}}
|] |]
|] |]
Line 506: Line 500:
|style="background:{{party color|Readjuster Party (United States)}};"| |style="background:{{party color|Readjuster Party (United States)}};"|
|''']'''<br>{{Small|(1842–1927)}}<br><ref name="sobel-cameron">Sobel pp. 1650&ndash;1651</ref><ref name="nga-cameron">{{cite web | title=William E. Cameron | url=https://www.nga.org/governor/william-e-cameron/ | publisher=] | access-date=July 18, 2023}}</ref> |''']'''<br>{{Small|(1842–1927)}}<br><ref name="sobel-cameron">Sobel pp. 1650&ndash;1651</ref><ref name="nga-cameron">{{cite web | title=William E. Cameron | url=https://www.nga.org/governor/william-e-cameron/ | publisher=] | access-date=July 18, 2023}}</ref>
|{{dts|January 1, 1882}}<br/>–<br/>January 1, 1886<br>{{small|()}} |{{dts|January 1, 1882}}<br/>–<br/>January 1, 1886<br>{{small|(term-limited)}}
|] |]
|] |]
|style="background:{{party color|Republican Party (United States)}};"| |style="background:{{party color|Republican Party (United States)}};"|
|{{sortname|John F.|Lewis}} |{{sortname|John F.|Lewis}}{{efn|name=lt-rep}}
|- style="height:2em;" |- style="height:2em;"
!scope="row"|40 !scope="row"|40
|data-sort-value="Lee, Fitzhugh"|] |data-sort-value="Lee, Fitzhugh"|]
|style="background:{{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}};"| |rowspan="24" style="background:{{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}};"|
|''']'''<br>{{Small|(1835–1905)}}<br><ref name="sobel-lee-fitzhugh">Sobel p. 1651</ref><ref name="nga-lee-fitzhugh">{{cite web | title=Fitzhugh Lee | url=https://www.nga.org/governor/fitzhugh-lee/ | publisher=] | access-date=July 18, 2023}}</ref> |''']'''<br>{{Small|(1835–1905)}}<br><ref name="sobel-lee-fitzhugh">Sobel p. 1651</ref><ref name="nga-lee-fitzhugh">{{cite web | title=Fitzhugh Lee | url=https://www.nga.org/governor/fitzhugh-lee/ | publisher=] | access-date=July 18, 2023}}</ref>
|{{dts|January 1, 1886}}<br/>–<br/>January 1, 1890<br>{{small|()}} |{{dts|January 1, 1886}}<br/>–<br/>January 1, 1890<br>{{small|(term-limited)}}
|] |]
|] |]
|style="background:{{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}};"| |rowspan="14" style="background:{{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}};"|
|{{sortname|John E.|Massey}} |{{sortname|John E.|Massey}}
|- style="height:2em;" |- style="height:2em;"
!scope="row"|41 !scope="row"|41
|data-sort-value="McKinney, Philip"|] |data-sort-value="McKinney, Philip"|]
|style="background:{{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}};"|
|''']'''<br>{{Small|(1832–1899)}}<br><ref name="sobel-mckinney">Sobel p. 1652</ref><ref name="nga-mckinney">{{cite web | title=Philip Watkins McKinney | url=https://www.nga.org/governor/philip-watkins-mckinney/ | publisher=] | access-date=July 18, 2023}}</ref> |''']'''<br>{{Small|(1832–1899)}}<br><ref name="sobel-mckinney">Sobel p. 1652</ref><ref name="nga-mckinney">{{cite web | title=Philip Watkins McKinney | url=https://www.nga.org/governor/philip-watkins-mckinney/ | publisher=] | access-date=July 18, 2023}}</ref>
|{{dts|January 1, 1890}}<br/>–<br/>January 1, 1894<br>{{small|()}} |{{dts|January 1, 1890}}<br/>–<br/>January 1, 1894<br>{{small|(term-limited)}}
|] |]
|] |]
|style="background:{{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}};"|
|{{sortname|James H.|Tyler}} |{{sortname|James H.|Tyler}}
|- style="height:2em;" |- style="height:2em;"
!scope="row"|42 !scope="row"|42
|data-sort-value="O'Ferrall, Charles"|] |data-sort-value="O'Ferrall, Charles"|]
|style="background:{{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}};"|
|''']'''<br>{{Small|(1840–1905)}}<br><ref name="sobel-oferrall">Sobel pp. 1652&ndash;1653</ref><ref name="nga-oferrall">{{cite web | title=Charles Triplett O'Ferrall | url=https://www.nga.org/governor/charles-triplett-oferrall/ | publisher=] | access-date=July 18, 2023}}</ref> |''']'''<br>{{Small|(1840–1905)}}<br><ref name="sobel-oferrall">Sobel pp. 1652&ndash;1653</ref><ref name="nga-oferrall">{{cite web | title=Charles Triplett O'Ferrall | url=https://www.nga.org/governor/charles-triplett-oferrall/ | publisher=] | access-date=July 18, 2023}}</ref>
|{{dts|January 1, 1894}}<br/>–<br/>January 1, 1898<br>{{small|()}} |{{dts|January 1, 1894}}<br/>–<br/>January 1, 1898<br>{{small|(term-limited)}}
|] |]
|] |]
|style="background:{{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}};"|
|{{sortname|Robert C.|Kent}} |{{sortname|Robert C.|Kent}}
|- style="height:2em;" |- style="height:2em;"
!scope="row"|43 !scope="row"|43
|data-sort-value="Tyler, James"|] |data-sort-value="Tyler, James"|]
|style="background:{{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}};"|
|''']'''<br>{{Small|(1846–1925)}}<br><ref name="sobel-tyler-james">Sobel pp. 1653&ndash;1654</ref><ref name="nga-tyler-james">{{cite web | title=James Hoge Tyler | url=https://www.nga.org/governor/james-hoge-tyler/ | publisher=] | access-date=July 18, 2023}}</ref> |''']'''<br>{{Small|(1846–1925)}}<br><ref name="sobel-tyler-james">Sobel pp. 1653&ndash;1654</ref><ref name="nga-tyler-james">{{cite web | title=James Hoge Tyler | url=https://www.nga.org/governor/james-hoge-tyler/ | publisher=] | access-date=July 18, 2023}}</ref>
|{{dts|January 1, 1898}}<br/>–<br/>January 1, 1902<br>{{small|()}} |{{dts|January 1, 1898}}<br/>–<br/>January 1, 1902<br>{{small|(term-limited)}}
|] |]
|] |]
|style="background:{{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}};"|
|{{sortname|Edward|Echols}} |{{sortname|Edward|Echols}}
|- style="height:2em;" |- style="height:2em;"
!scope="row"|44 !scope="row"|44
|data-sort-value="Montague, Andrew"|] |data-sort-value="Montague, Andrew"|]
|style="background:{{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}};"|
|''']'''<br>{{Small|(1862–1937)}}<br><ref name="sobel-montague">Sobel pp. 1654&ndash;1655</ref><ref name="nga-montague">{{cite web | title=Andrew Jackson Montague | url=https://www.nga.org/governor/andrew-jackson-montague/ | publisher=] | access-date=July 18, 2023}}</ref> |''']'''<br>{{Small|(1862–1937)}}<br><ref name="sobel-montague">Sobel pp. 1654&ndash;1655</ref><ref name="nga-montague">{{cite web | title=Andrew Jackson Montague | url=https://www.nga.org/governor/andrew-jackson-montague/ | publisher=] | access-date=July 18, 2023}}</ref>
|{{dts|January 1, 1902}}<br/>–<br/>February 1, 1906<br>{{small|()}} |{{dts|January 1, 1902}}<br/>–<br/>February 1, 1906<br>{{small|(term-limited)}}
|] |]
|] |]
|style="background:{{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}};"|
|{{sortname|Joseph Edward|Willard}} |{{sortname|Joseph Edward|Willard}}
|- style="height:2em;" |- style="height:2em;"
!scope="row"|45 !scope="row"|45
|data-sort-value="Swanson, Claude"|] |data-sort-value="Swanson, Claude"|]
|style="background:{{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}};"|
|''']'''<br>{{Small|(1862–1939)}}<br><ref name="sobel-swanson">Sobel p. 1655</ref><ref name="nga-swanson">{{cite web | title=Claude Augustus Swanson | url=https://www.nga.org/governor/claude-augustus-swanson/ | publisher=] | access-date=July 18, 2023}}</ref> |''']'''<br>{{Small|(1862–1939)}}<br><ref name="sobel-swanson">Sobel p. 1655</ref><ref name="nga-swanson">{{cite web | title=Claude Augustus Swanson | url=https://www.nga.org/governor/claude-augustus-swanson/ | publisher=] | access-date=July 18, 2023}}</ref>
|{{dts|February 1, 1906}}<br/>–<br/>February 1, 1910<br>{{small|()}} |{{dts|February 1, 1906}}<br/>–<br/>February 1, 1910<br>{{small|(term-limited)}}
|] |]
|] |]
|rowspan="3" style="background:{{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}};"|
|rowspan="3"|{{sortname|James Taylor|Ellyson}} |rowspan="3"|{{sortname|James Taylor|Ellyson}}
|- style="height:2em;" |- style="height:2em;"
!scope="row"|46 !scope="row"|46
|data-sort-value="Mann, William"|] |data-sort-value="Mann, William"|]
|style="background:{{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}};"|
|''']'''<br>{{Small|(1843–1927)}}<br><ref name="sobel-mann">Sobel p. 1656</ref><ref name="nga-mann">{{cite web | title=William Hodges Mann | url=https://www.nga.org/governor/william-hodges-mann/ | publisher=] | access-date=July 18, 2023}}</ref> |''']'''<br>{{Small|(1843–1927)}}<br><ref name="sobel-mann">Sobel p. 1656</ref><ref name="nga-mann">{{cite web | title=William Hodges Mann | url=https://www.nga.org/governor/william-hodges-mann/ | publisher=] | access-date=July 18, 2023}}</ref>
|{{dts|February 1, 1910}}<br/>–<br/>February 1, 1914<br>{{small|()}} |{{dts|February 1, 1910}}<br/>–<br/>February 1, 1914<br>{{small|(term-limited)}}
|] |]
|] |]
Line 582: Line 565:
!scope="row"|47 !scope="row"|47
|data-sort-value="Stuart, Henry"|] |data-sort-value="Stuart, Henry"|]
|style="background:{{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}};"|
|''']'''<br>{{Small|(1855–1933)}}<br><ref name="sobel-stuart">Sobel pp. 1656&ndash;1657</ref><ref name="nga-stuart">{{cite web | title=Henry Carter Stuart | url=https://www.nga.org/governor/henry-carter-stuart/ | publisher=] | access-date=July 18, 2023}}</ref> |''']'''<br>{{Small|(1855–1933)}}<br><ref name="sobel-stuart">Sobel pp. 1656&ndash;1657</ref><ref name="nga-stuart">{{cite web | title=Henry Carter Stuart | url=https://www.nga.org/governor/henry-carter-stuart/ | publisher=] | access-date=July 18, 2023}}</ref>
|{{dts|February 1, 1914}}<br/>–<br/>February 1, 1918<br>{{small|()}} |{{dts|February 1, 1914}}<br/>–<br/>February 1, 1918<br>{{small|(term-limited)}}
|] |]
|] |]
Line 590: Line 572:
!scope="row"|48 !scope="row"|48
|data-sort-value="Davis, Westmoreland"|] |data-sort-value="Davis, Westmoreland"|]
|style="background:{{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}};"|
|''']'''<br>{{Small|(1859–1942)}}<br><ref name="sobel-davis">Sobel pp. 1657&ndash;1658</ref><ref name="nga-davis">{{cite web | title=Westmoreland Davis | url=https://www.nga.org/governor/westmoreland-davis/ | publisher=] | access-date=July 18, 2023}}</ref> |''']'''<br>{{Small|(1859–1942)}}<br><ref name="sobel-davis">Sobel pp. 1657&ndash;1658</ref><ref name="nga-davis">{{cite web | title=Westmoreland Davis | url=https://www.nga.org/governor/westmoreland-davis/ | publisher=] | access-date=July 18, 2023}}</ref>
|{{dts|February 1, 1918}}<br/>–<br/>February 1, 1922<br>{{small|()}} |{{dts|February 1, 1918}}<br/>–<br/>February 1, 1922<br>{{small|(term-limited)}}
|] |]
|] |]
|style="background:{{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}};"|
|{{sortname|Benjamin Franklin|Buchanan}} |{{sortname|Benjamin Franklin|Buchanan}}
|- style="height:2em;" |- style="height:2em;"
!scope="row"|49 !scope="row"|49
|data-sort-value="Trinkle, Elbert"|] |data-sort-value="Trinkle, Elbert"|]
|style="background:{{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}};"|
|''']'''<br>{{Small|(1876–1939)}}<br><ref name="sobel-trinkle">Sobel pp. 1658&ndash;1659</ref><ref name="nga-trinkle">{{cite web | title=Elbert Lee Trinkle | url=https://www.nga.org/governor/elbert-lee-trinkle/ | publisher=] | access-date=July 18, 2023}}</ref> |''']'''<br>{{Small|(1876–1939)}}<br><ref name="sobel-trinkle">Sobel pp. 1658&ndash;1659</ref><ref name="nga-trinkle">{{cite web | title=Elbert Lee Trinkle | url=https://www.nga.org/governor/elbert-lee-trinkle/ | publisher=] | access-date=July 18, 2023}}</ref>
|{{dts|February 1, 1922}}<br/>–<br/>February 1, 1926<br>{{small|()}} |{{dts|February 1, 1922}}<br/>–<br/>February 1, 1926<br>{{small|(term-limited)}}
|] |]
|] |]
|rowspan="2" style="background:{{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}};"|
|rowspan="2"|{{sortname|Junius Edgar|West}} |rowspan="2"|{{sortname|Junius Edgar|West}}
|- style="height:2em;" |- style="height:2em;"
!scope="row"|50 !scope="row"|50
|data-sort-value="Byrd, Harry"|] |data-sort-value="Byrd, Harry"|]
|style="background:{{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}};"|
|''']'''<br>{{Small|(1887–1966)}}<br><ref name="sobel-byrd">Sobel pp. 1659&ndash;1660</ref><ref name="nga-byrd">{{cite web | title=Harry Flood Byrd | url=https://www.nga.org/governor/harry-flood-byrd/ | publisher=] | access-date=July 18, 2023}}</ref> |''']'''<br>{{Small|(1887–1966)}}<br><ref name="sobel-byrd">Sobel pp. 1659&ndash;1660</ref><ref name="nga-byrd">{{cite web | title=Harry Flood Byrd | url=https://www.nga.org/governor/harry-flood-byrd/ | publisher=] | access-date=July 18, 2023}}</ref>
|{{dts|February 1, 1926}}<br/>–<br/>January 15, 1930<br>{{small|()}} |{{dts|February 1, 1926}}<br/>–<br/>January 15, 1930<br>{{small|(term-limited)}}
|] |]
|] |]
Line 618: Line 595:
!scope="row"|51 !scope="row"|51
|data-sort-value="Pollard, John"|] |data-sort-value="Pollard, John"|]
|style="background:{{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}};"|
|''']'''<br>{{Small|(1871–1937)}}<br><ref name="sobel-pollard">Sobel pp. 1660&ndash;1661</ref><ref name="nga-pollard">{{cite web | title=John Garland Pollard | url=https://www.nga.org/governor/john-garland-pollard/ | publisher=] | access-date=July 18, 2023}}</ref> |''']'''<br>{{Small|(1871–1937)}}<br><ref name="sobel-pollard">Sobel pp. 1660&ndash;1661</ref><ref name="nga-pollard">{{cite web | title=John Garland Pollard | url=https://www.nga.org/governor/john-garland-pollard/ | publisher=] | access-date=July 18, 2023}}</ref>
|{{dts|January 15, 1930}}<br/>–<br/>January 16, 1934<br>{{small|()}} |{{dts|January 15, 1930}}<br/>–<br/>January 16, 1934<br>{{small|(term-limited)}}
|] |]
|] |]
|rowspan="2" style="background:{{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}};"|
|rowspan="2"|{{sortname|James Hubert|Price}} |rowspan="2"|{{sortname|James Hubert|Price}}
|- style="height:2em;" |- style="height:2em;"
!scope="row"|52 !scope="row"|52
|data-sort-value="Peery, George"|] |data-sort-value="Peery, George"|]
|style="background:{{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}};"|
|''']'''<br>{{Small|(1873–1952)}}<br><ref name="sobel-peery">Sobel pp. 1661&ndash;1662</ref><ref name="nga-peery">{{cite web | title=George Campbell Peery | url=https://www.nga.org/governor/george-campbell-peery/ | publisher=] | access-date=July 18, 2023}}</ref> |''']'''<br>{{Small|(1873–1952)}}<br><ref name="sobel-peery">Sobel pp. 1661&ndash;1662</ref><ref name="nga-peery">{{cite web | title=George Campbell Peery | url=https://www.nga.org/governor/george-campbell-peery/ | publisher=] | access-date=July 18, 2023}}</ref>
|{{dts|January 17, 1934}}<br/>–<br/>January 18, 1938<br>{{small|()}} |{{dts|January 17, 1934}}<br/>–<br/>January 18, 1938<br>{{small|(term-limited)}}
|] |]
|] |]
Line 636: Line 610:
!rowspan="2" scope="row"|53 !rowspan="2" scope="row"|53
|rowspan="2" data-sort-value="Price, James"|] |rowspan="2" data-sort-value="Price, James"|]
|rowspan="2" style="background:{{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}};"|
|rowspan="2"|''']'''<br>{{Small|(1878–1943)}}<br><ref name="sobel-price">Sobel pp. 1662&ndash;1663</ref><ref name="nga-price">{{cite web | title=James Hubert Price | url=https://www.nga.org/governor/james-hubert-price/ | publisher=] | access-date=July 18, 2023}}</ref> |rowspan="2"|''']'''<br>{{Small|(1878–1943)}}<br><ref name="sobel-price">Sobel pp. 1662&ndash;1663</ref><ref name="nga-price">{{cite web | title=James Hubert Price | url=https://www.nga.org/governor/james-hubert-price/ | publisher=] | access-date=July 18, 2023}}</ref>
|rowspan="2"|{{dts|January 19, 1938}}<br/>–<br/>January 20, 1942<br>{{small|()}} |rowspan="2"|{{dts|January 19, 1938}}<br/>–<br/>January 20, 1942<br>{{small|(term-limited)}}
|rowspan="2"|] |rowspan="2"|]
|rowspan="2"|] |rowspan="2"|]
|{{sortname|Saxon W.|Holt}}<br>{{small|(died March 31, 1940)}}
|style="background:{{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}};"|
|{{sortname|Saxon W.|Holt}}<br>{{small|(died in office)}}
|- style="height:2em;" |- style="height:2em;"
|colspan="2" style="background:#EEEEEE;"|''Vacant''
|bgcolor="#DCDCDC"|
|''Vacant''
|- style="height:2em;" |- style="height:2em;"
!scope="row"|54 !scope="row"|54
|data-sort-value="Darden, Colgate"|] |data-sort-value="Darden, Colgate"|]
|style="background:{{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}};"|
|''']'''<br>{{Small|(1897–1981)}}<br><ref name="sobel-darden">Sobel pp. 1663&ndash;1664</ref><ref name="nga-darden">{{cite web | title=Colgate Whitehead Darden | url=https://www.nga.org/governor/colgate-whitehead-darden/ | publisher=] | access-date=July 18, 2023}}</ref> |''']'''<br>{{Small|(1897–1981)}}<br><ref name="sobel-darden">Sobel pp. 1663&ndash;1664</ref><ref name="nga-darden">{{cite web | title=Colgate Whitehead Darden | url=https://www.nga.org/governor/colgate-whitehead-darden/ | publisher=] | access-date=July 18, 2023}}</ref>
|{{dts|January 21, 1942}}<br/>–<br/>January 15, 1946<br>{{small|()}} |{{dts|January 21, 1942}}<br/>–<br/>January 15, 1946<br>{{small|(term-limited)}}
|] |]
|] |]
|style="background:{{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}};"| |rowspan="3" style="background:{{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}};"|
|{{sortname|William M.|Tuck}} |{{sortname|William M.|Tuck}}
|- style="height:2em;" |- style="height:2em;"
!scope="row"|55 !scope="row"|55
|data-sort-value="Tuck, William"|] |data-sort-value="Tuck, William"|]
|style="background:{{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}};"|
|''']'''<br>{{Small|(1896–1983)}}<br><ref name="sobel-tuck">Sobel p. 1664</ref><ref name="nga-tuck">{{cite web | title=William Munford Tuck | url=https://www.nga.org/governor/william-munford-tuck/ | publisher=] | access-date=July 18, 2023}}</ref> |''']'''<br>{{Small|(1896–1983)}}<br><ref name="sobel-tuck">Sobel p. 1664</ref><ref name="nga-tuck">{{cite web | title=William Munford Tuck | url=https://www.nga.org/governor/william-munford-tuck/ | publisher=] | access-date=July 18, 2023}}</ref>
|{{dts|January 16, 1946}}<br/>–<br/>January 17, 1950<br>{{small|()}} |{{dts|January 16, 1946}}<br/>–<br/>January 17, 1950<br>{{small|(term-limited)}}
|] |]
|] |]
|rowspan="2"|{{sortname|Lewis Preston|Collins II}}<br>{{small|(died September 20, 1952)}}
|rowspan="2" style="background:{{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}};"|
|rowspan="2"|{{sortname|Lewis Preston|Collins II}}<br>{{small|(died in office)}}
|- style="height:2em;" |- style="height:2em;"
!rowspan="3" scope="row"|56 !rowspan="3" scope="row"|56
|rowspan="3" data-sort-value="Battle, John"|] |rowspan="3" data-sort-value="Battle, John"|]
|rowspan="3" style="background:{{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}};"|
|rowspan="3"|''']'''<br>{{Small|(1890–1972)}}<br><ref name="sobel-battle">Sobel p. 1665</ref><ref name="nga-battle">{{cite web | title=John Stewart Battle | url=https://www.nga.org/governor/john-stewart-battle/ | publisher=] | access-date=July 18, 2023}}</ref> |rowspan="3"|''']'''<br>{{Small|(1890–1972)}}<br><ref name="sobel-battle">Sobel p. 1665</ref><ref name="nga-battle">{{cite web | title=John Stewart Battle | url=https://www.nga.org/governor/john-stewart-battle/ | publisher=] | access-date=July 18, 2023}}</ref>
|rowspan="3"|{{dts|January 18, 1950}}<br/>–<br/>January 19, 1954<br>{{small|()}} |rowspan="3"|{{dts|January 18, 1950}}<br/>–<br/>January 19, 1954<br>{{small|(term-limited)}}
|rowspan="3"|] |rowspan="3"|]
|rowspan="3"|] |rowspan="3"|]
|- style="height:2em;" |- style="height:2em;"
|colspan="2" style="background:#EEEEEE;"|''Vacant''
|bgcolor="#DCDCDC"|
|''Vacant''
|- style="height:2em;" |- style="height:2em;"
|rowspan="3" style="background:{{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}};"| |rowspan="6" style="background:{{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}};"|
|rowspan="3"|{{sortname|Allie Edward Stakes|Stephens}} |rowspan="3"|{{sortname|Allie Edward Stakes|Stephens}}<br>{{small|(elected December 2, 1952)}}
|- style="height:2em;" |- style="height:2em;"
!scope="row"|57 !scope="row"|57
|data-sort-value="Stanley, Thomas"|] |data-sort-value="Stanley, Thomas"|]
|style="background:{{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}};"|
|''']'''<br>{{Small|(1890–1970)}}<br><ref name="sobel-stanley">Sobel pp. 1665&ndash;1666</ref><ref name="nga-stanley">{{cite web | title=Thomas Bahnson Stanley | url=https://www.nga.org/governor/thomas-bahnson-stanley/ | publisher=] | access-date=July 18, 2023}}</ref> |''']'''<br>{{Small|(1890–1970)}}<br><ref name="sobel-stanley">Sobel pp. 1665&ndash;1666</ref><ref name="nga-stanley">{{cite web | title=Thomas Bahnson Stanley | url=https://www.nga.org/governor/thomas-bahnson-stanley/ | publisher=] | access-date=July 18, 2023}}</ref>
|{{dts|January 20, 1954}}<br/>–<br/>January 11, 1958<br>{{small|()}} |{{dts|January 20, 1954}}<br/>–<br/>January 11, 1958<br>{{small|(term-limited)}}
|] |]
|] |]
Line 691: Line 656:
!scope="row"|58 !scope="row"|58
|data-sort-value="Almond, J. Lindsay"|] |data-sort-value="Almond, J. Lindsay"|]
|style="background:{{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}};"|
|''']'''<br>{{Small|(1898–1986)}}<br><ref name="sobel-almond">Sobel pp. 1666&ndash;1667</ref><ref name="nga-almond">{{cite web | title=James Lindsay Almond | url=https://www.nga.org/governor/james-lindsay-almond/ | publisher=] | access-date=July 18, 2023}}</ref> |''']'''<br>{{Small|(1898–1986)}}<br><ref name="sobel-almond">Sobel pp. 1666&ndash;1667</ref><ref name="nga-almond">{{cite web | title=James Lindsay Almond | url=https://www.nga.org/governor/james-lindsay-almond/ | publisher=] | access-date=July 18, 2023}}</ref>
|{{dts|January 11, 1958}}<br/>–<br/>January 13, 1962<br>{{small|()}} |{{dts|January 11, 1958}}<br/>–<br/>January 13, 1962<br>{{small|(term-limited)}}
|] |]
|] |]
Line 699: Line 663:
!scope="row"|59 !scope="row"|59
|data-sort-value="Harrison, Albertis"|] |data-sort-value="Harrison, Albertis"|]
|style="background:{{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}};"|
|''']'''<br>{{Small|(1907–1995)}}<br><ref name="sobel-harrison-albertis">Sobel pp. 1667&ndash;1668</ref><ref name="nga-harrison-albertis">{{cite web | title=Albertis S. Harrison | url=https://www.nga.org/governor/albertis-s-harrison/ | publisher=] | access-date=July 18, 2023}}</ref> |''']'''<br>{{Small|(1907–1995)}}<br><ref name="sobel-harrison-albertis">Sobel pp. 1667&ndash;1668</ref><ref name="nga-harrison-albertis">{{cite web | title=Albertis S. Harrison | url=https://www.nga.org/governor/albertis-s-harrison/ | publisher=] | access-date=July 18, 2023}}</ref>
|{{dts|January 13, 1962}}<br/>–<br/>January 15, 1966<br>{{small|()}} |{{dts|January 13, 1962}}<br/>–<br/>January 15, 1966<br>{{small|(term-limited)}}
|] |]
|] |]
|style="background:{{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}};"|
|{{sortname|Mills|Godwin}} |{{sortname|Mills|Godwin}}
|- style="height:2em;" |- style="height:2em;"
!scope="row"|60 !scope="row"|60
|data-sort-value="Godwin, Mills"|] |data-sort-value="Godwin, Mills"|]
|style="background:{{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}};"|
|''']'''<br>{{Small|(1914–1999)}}<br><ref name="sobel-godwin">Sobel pp. 1668&ndash;1669</ref><ref name="nga-godwin">{{cite web | title=Mills Edwin Godwin | url=https://www.nga.org/governor/mills-edwin-godwin/ | publisher=] | access-date=July 18, 2023}}</ref> |''']'''<br>{{Small|(1914–1999)}}<br><ref name="sobel-godwin">Sobel pp. 1668&ndash;1669</ref><ref name="nga-godwin">{{cite web | title=Mills Edwin Godwin | url=https://www.nga.org/governor/mills-edwin-godwin/ | publisher=] | access-date=July 18, 2023}}</ref>
|{{dts|January 15, 1966}}<br/>–<br/>January 17, 1970<br>{{small|()}} |{{dts|January 15, 1966}}<br/>–<br/>January 17, 1970<br>{{small|(term-limited)}}
|] |]
|] |]
|style="background:{{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}};"|
|{{sortname|Fred G.|Pollard}} |{{sortname|Fred G.|Pollard}}
|- style="height:2em;" |- style="height:2em;"
!rowspan="3" scope="row"|61 !rowspan="3" scope="row"|61
|rowspan="3" data-sort-value="Holton, Linwood"|] |rowspan="3" data-sort-value="Holton, Linwood"|]
|rowspan="3" style="background:{{party color|Republican Party (United States)}};"| |rowspan="5" style="background:{{party color|Republican Party (United States)}};"|
|rowspan="3"|''']'''<br>{{Small|(1923–2021)}}<br><ref name="sobel-holton">Sobel pp. 1669&ndash;1670</ref><ref name="nga-holton">{{cite web | title=Linwood Holton | url=https://www.nga.org/governor/linwood-holton/ | publisher=] | access-date=July 18, 2023}}</ref> |rowspan="3"|''']'''<br>{{Small|(1923–2021)}}<br><ref name="sobel-holton">Sobel pp. 1669&ndash;1670</ref><ref name="nga-holton">{{cite web | title=Linwood Holton | url=https://www.nga.org/governor/linwood-holton/ | publisher=] | access-date=July 18, 2023}}</ref>
|rowspan="3"|{{dts|January 17, 1970}}<br/>–<br/>January 12, 1974<br>{{small|()}} |rowspan="3"|{{dts|January 17, 1970}}<br/>–<br/>January 12, 1974<br>{{small|(term-limited)}}
|rowspan="3"|] |rowspan="3"|]
|rowspan="3"|] |rowspan="3"|]
|style="background:{{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}};"| |{{sortname|J. Sargeant|Reynolds}}{{efn|Represented the ]|name=lt-dem}}<br>{{small|(died June 13, 1971)}}
|{{sortname|J. Sargeant|Reynolds}}<br>{{small|(died in office)}}
|- style="height:2em;" |- style="height:2em;"
|colspan="2" style="background:#EEEEEE;"|''Vacant''
|bgcolor="#DCDCDC"|
|''Vacant''
|- style="height:2em;" |- style="height:2em;"
|style="background:{{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}};"|
|bgcolor="#F2E0CE"|
|{{sortname|Henry|Howell}} |{{sortname|Henry|Howell}}{{efn|name=lt-dem}}<br>{{small|(elected December 4, 1971)}}
|- style="height:2em;" |- style="height:2em;"
!scope="row"|62 !scope="row"|62
|data-sort-value="Godwin, Mills"|] |data-sort-value="Godwin, Mills"|]
|style="background:{{party color|Republican Party (United States)}};"|
|''']'''<br>{{Small|(1914–1999)}}<br><ref name="sobel-godwin" /><ref name="nga-godwin" /> |''']'''<br>{{Small|(1914–1999)}}<br><ref name="sobel-godwin" /><ref name="nga-godwin" />
|{{dts|January 12, 1974}}<br/>–<br/>January 14, 1978<br>{{small|()}} |{{dts|January 12, 1974}}<br/>–<br/>January 14, 1978<br>{{small|(term-limited)}}
|] |]
|] |]
Line 745: Line 702:
!scope="row"|63 !scope="row"|63
|data-sort-value="Dalton, John"|] |data-sort-value="Dalton, John"|]
|style="background:{{party color|Republican Party (United States)}};"|
|''']'''<br>{{Small|(1931–1986)}}<br><ref name="sobel-dalton">Sobel pp. 1670&ndash;1671</ref><ref name="nga-dalton">{{cite web | title=John Nichols Dalton | url=https://www.nga.org/governor/john-nichols-dalton/ | publisher=] | access-date=July 18, 2023}}</ref> |''']'''<br>{{Small|(1931–1986)}}<br><ref name="sobel-dalton">Sobel pp. 1670&ndash;1671</ref><ref name="nga-dalton">{{cite web | title=John Nichols Dalton | url=https://www.nga.org/governor/john-nichols-dalton/ | publisher=] | access-date=July 18, 2023}}</ref>
|{{dts|January 14, 1978}}<br/>–<br/>January 16, 1982<br>{{small|()}} |{{dts|January 14, 1978}}<br/>–<br/>January 16, 1982<br>{{small|(term-limited)}}
|] |]
|] |]
|style="background:{{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}};"| |rowspan="5" style="background:{{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}};"|
|{{sortname|Chuck|Robb}} |{{sortname|Chuck|Robb}}{{efn|name=lt-dem}}
|- style="height:2em;" |- style="height:2em;"
!scope="row"|64 !scope="row"|64
|data-sort-value="Robb, Chuck"|] |data-sort-value="Robb, Chuck"|]
|style="background:{{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}};"| |rowspan="3" style="background:{{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}};"|
|''']'''<br>{{small|({{Abbr|b.|born in}} 1939)}}<br><ref name="nga-robb">{{cite web | title=Charles Spittal Robb | url=https://www.nga.org/governor/charles-spittal-robb/ | publisher=] | access-date=July 18, 2023}}</ref> |''']'''<br>{{small|({{Abbr|b.|born in}} 1939)}}<br><ref name="nga-robb">{{cite web | title=Charles Spittal Robb | url=https://www.nga.org/governor/charles-spittal-robb/ | publisher=] | access-date=July 18, 2023}}</ref>
|{{dts|January 16, 1982}}<br/>–<br/>January 11, 1986<br>{{small|()}} |{{dts|January 16, 1982}}<br/>–<br/>January 11, 1986<br>{{small|(term-limited)}}
|] |]
|] |]
|style="background:{{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}};"|
|{{sortname|Gerald L.|Baliles}} |{{sortname|Gerald L.|Baliles}}
|- style="height:2em;" |- style="height:2em;"
!scope="row"|65 !scope="row"|65
|data-sort-value="Baliles, Gerald"|] |data-sort-value="Baliles, Gerald"|]
|style="background:{{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}};"|
|''']'''<br>{{Small|(1940–2019)}}<br><ref name="nga-baliles">{{cite web | title=Gerald L. Baliles | url=https://www.nga.org/governor/gerald-l-baliles/ | publisher=] | access-date=July 18, 2023}}</ref> |''']'''<br>{{Small|(1940–2019)}}<br><ref name="nga-baliles">{{cite web | title=Gerald L. Baliles | url=https://www.nga.org/governor/gerald-l-baliles/ | publisher=] | access-date=July 18, 2023}}</ref>
|{{dts|January 11, 1986}}<br/>–<br/>January 13, 1990<br>{{small|()}} |{{dts|January 11, 1986}}<br/>–<br/>January 13, 1990<br>{{small|(term-limited)}}
|] |]
|] |]
|style="background:{{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}};"|
|{{sortname|Douglas|Wilder}} |{{sortname|Douglas|Wilder}}
|- style="height:2em;" |- style="height:2em;"
!scope="row"|66 !scope="row"|66
|data-sort-value="Wilder, Douglas"|] |data-sort-value="Wilder, Douglas"|]
|style="background:{{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}};"|
|''']'''<br>{{small|({{Abbr|b.|born in}} 1931)}}<br><ref name="nga-wilder">{{cite web | title=L. Douglas Wilder | url=https://www.nga.org/governor/l-douglas-wilder/ | publisher=] | access-date=July 18, 2023}}</ref> |''']'''<br>{{small|({{Abbr|b.|born in}} 1931)}}<br><ref name="nga-wilder">{{cite web | title=L. Douglas Wilder | url=https://www.nga.org/governor/l-douglas-wilder/ | publisher=] | access-date=July 18, 2023}}</ref>
|{{dts|January 13, 1990}}<br/>–<br/>January 15, 1994<br>{{small|()}} |{{dts|January 13, 1990}}<br/>–<br/>January 15, 1994<br>{{small|(term-limited)}}
|] |]
|] |]
|rowspan="2"|{{sortname|Don|Beyer}}{{efn|name=lt-dem}}
|rowspan="2" style="background:{{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}};"|
|rowspan="2"|{{sortname|Don|Beyer}}
|- style="height:2em;" |- style="height:2em;"
!scope="row"|67 !scope="row"|67
|data-sort-value="Allen, George"|] |data-sort-value="Allen, George"|]
|style="background:{{party color|Republican Party (United States)}};"| |rowspan="2" style="background:{{party color|Republican Party (United States)}};"|
|''']'''<br>{{small|({{Abbr|b.|born in}} 1952)}}<br><ref name="nga-allen">{{cite web | title=George Allen | url=https://www.nga.org/governor/george-allen/ | publisher=] | access-date=July 18, 2023}}</ref> |''']'''<br>{{small|({{Abbr|b.|born in}} 1952)}}<br><ref name="nga-allen">{{cite web | title=George Allen | url=https://www.nga.org/governor/george-allen/ | publisher=] | access-date=July 18, 2023}}</ref>
|{{dts|January 15, 1994}}<br/>–<br/>January 17, 1998<br>{{small|()}} |{{dts|January 15, 1994}}<br/>–<br/>January 17, 1998<br>{{small|(term-limited)}}
|] |]
|] |]
Line 793: Line 744:
!scope="row"|68 !scope="row"|68
|data-sort-value="Gilmore, Jim"|] |data-sort-value="Gilmore, Jim"|]
|style="background:{{party color|Republican Party (United States)}};"|
|''']'''<br>{{small|({{Abbr|b.|born in}} 1949)}}<br><ref name="nga-gilmore">{{cite web | title=James S. Gilmore | url=https://www.nga.org/governor/james-s-gilmore/ | publisher=] | access-date=July 18, 2023}}</ref> |''']'''<br>{{small|({{Abbr|b.|born in}} 1949)}}<br><ref name="nga-gilmore">{{cite web | title=James S. Gilmore | url=https://www.nga.org/governor/james-s-gilmore/ | publisher=] | access-date=July 18, 2023}}</ref>
|{{dts|January 17, 1998}}<br/>–<br/>January 12, 2002<br>{{small|()}} |{{dts|January 17, 1998}}<br/>–<br/>January 12, 2002<br>{{small|(term-limited)}}
|] |]
|] |]
Line 803: Line 753:
!scope="row"|69 !scope="row"|69
|data-sort-value="Warner, Mark"|] |data-sort-value="Warner, Mark"|]
|style="background:{{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}};"| |rowspan="2" style="background:{{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}};"|
|''']'''<br>{{small|({{Abbr|b.|born in}} 1954)}}<br><ref name="nga-warner">{{cite web | title=Mark R. Warner | url=https://www.nga.org/governor/mark-r-warner/ | publisher=] | access-date=July 18, 2023}}</ref> |''']'''<br>{{small|({{Abbr|b.|born in}} 1954)}}<br><ref name="nga-warner">{{cite web | title=Mark R. Warner | url=https://www.nga.org/governor/mark-r-warner/ | publisher=] | access-date=July 18, 2023}}</ref>
|{{dts|January 12, 2002}}<br/>–<br/>January 14, 2006<br>{{small|()}} |{{dts|January 12, 2002}}<br/>–<br/>January 14, 2006<br>{{small|(term-limited)}}
|] |]
|] |]
Line 813: Line 763:
!scope="row"|70 !scope="row"|70
|data-sort-value="Kaine, Tim"|] |data-sort-value="Kaine, Tim"|]
|style="background:{{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}};"|
|''']'''<br>{{small|({{Abbr|b.|born in}} 1958)}}<br><ref name="nga-kaine">{{cite web | title=Tim Kaine | url=https://www.nga.org/governor/tim-kaine/ | publisher=] | access-date=July 18, 2023}}</ref> |''']'''<br>{{small|({{Abbr|b.|born in}} 1958)}}<br><ref name="nga-kaine">{{cite web | title=Tim Kaine | url=https://www.nga.org/governor/tim-kaine/ | publisher=] | access-date=July 18, 2023}}</ref>
|{{dts|January 14, 2006}}<br/>–<br/>January 16, 2010<br>{{small|()}} |{{dts|January 14, 2006}}<br/>–<br/>January 16, 2010<br>{{small|(term-limited)}}
|] |]
|] |]
|rowspan="2" style="background:{{party color|Republican Party (United States)}};"| |rowspan="2" style="background:{{party color|Republican Party (United States)}};"|
|rowspan="2"|{{sortname|Bill|Bolling}} |rowspan="2"|{{sortname|Bill|Bolling}}{{efn|name=lt-rep}}
|- style="height:2em;" |- style="height:2em;"
!scope="row"|71 !scope="row"|71
Line 825: Line 774:
|style="background:{{party color|Republican Party (United States)}};"| |style="background:{{party color|Republican Party (United States)}};"|
|''']'''<br>{{small|({{Abbr|b.|born in}} 1954)}}<br><ref name="nga-mcdonnell">{{cite web | title=Robert McDonnell | url=https://www.nga.org/governor/robert-mcdonnell/ | publisher=] | access-date=July 18, 2023}}</ref> |''']'''<br>{{small|({{Abbr|b.|born in}} 1954)}}<br><ref name="nga-mcdonnell">{{cite web | title=Robert McDonnell | url=https://www.nga.org/governor/robert-mcdonnell/ | publisher=] | access-date=July 18, 2023}}</ref>
|{{dts|January 16, 2010}}<br/>–<br/>January 11, 2014<br>{{small|()}} |{{dts|January 16, 2010}}<br/>–<br/>January 11, 2014<br>{{small|(term-limited)}}
|] |]
|] |]
Line 831: Line 780:
!scope="row"|72 !scope="row"|72
|data-sort-value="McAuliffe, Terry"|] |data-sort-value="McAuliffe, Terry"|]
|style="background:{{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}};"| |rowspan="2" style="background:{{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}};"|
|''']'''<br>{{small|({{Abbr|b.|born in}} 1957)}}<br><ref name="nga-mcauliffe">{{cite web | title=Terry McAuliffe | url=https://www.nga.org/governor/terry-mcauliffe/ | publisher=] | access-date=July 18, 2023}}</ref> |''']'''<br>{{small|({{Abbr|b.|born in}} 1957)}}<br><ref name="nga-mcauliffe">{{cite web | title=Terry McAuliffe | url=https://www.nga.org/governor/terry-mcauliffe/ | publisher=] | access-date=July 18, 2023}}</ref>
|{{dts|January 11, 2014}}<br/>–<br/>January 13, 2018<br>{{small|()}} |{{dts|January 11, 2014}}<br/>–<br/>January 13, 2018<br>{{small|(term-limited)}}
|] |]
|] |]
|style="background:{{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}};"| |rowspan="2" style="background:{{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}};"|
|{{sortname|Ralph|Northam}} |{{sortname|Ralph|Northam}}
|- style="height:2em;" |- style="height:2em;"
!scope="row"|73 !scope="row"|73
|data-sort-value="Northam, Ralph"|] |data-sort-value="Northam, Ralph"|]
|style="background:{{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}};"|
|''']'''<br>{{small|({{Abbr|b.|born in}} 1959)}}<br><ref name="nga-northam">{{cite web | title=Ralph Northam | url=https://www.nga.org/governor/ralph-northam/ | publisher=] | access-date=July 18, 2023}}</ref> |''']'''<br>{{small|({{Abbr|b.|born in}} 1959)}}<br><ref name="nga-northam">{{cite web | title=Ralph Northam | url=https://www.nga.org/governor/ralph-northam/ | publisher=] | access-date=July 18, 2023}}</ref>
|{{dts|January 13, 2018}}<br/>–<br/>January 15, 2022<br>{{small|()}} |{{dts|January 13, 2018}}<br/>–<br/>January 15, 2022<br>{{small|(term-limited)}}
|] |]
|] |]
|style="background:{{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}};"|
|{{sortname|Justin|Fairfax}} |{{sortname|Justin|Fairfax}}
|- style="height:2em;" |- style="height:2em;"

Revision as of 00:33, 19 July 2023

History of Virginia
flag Virginia portal

The governor of Virginia is the state's head of government and commander-in-chief of the state's official national guard. The first Constitution of 1776 created the office of governor, to be elected annually by the Virginia State Legislature. The governor could serve up to three years at a time, and once out of office, could not serve again for four years. The 1830 constitution changed the thrice-renewable one-year term length to a non-renewable three-year term, and set the start date at the first day in January following an election. This constitution also prevented governors from succeeding themselves, a prohibition that exists to the present day. The 1851 Constitution increased terms to four years and made the office elected by the people, rather than the legislature. The commencement of the Governor's term was moved to the first day in February by the 1902 Constitution, and then to the Saturday after the second Wednesday in January by the 1971 and current Constitution.

If the office of governor is vacant due to disqualification, death, or resignation, the lieutenant governor of Virginia becomes governor. The office of lieutenant governor was created in 1851. Prior to that a Council of State existed; it chose from among its members a president who would be "lieutenant-governor" and would act as governor when there was a vacancy in that office.

Officially, there have been 74 governors of Virginia; the acting governors are not counted.

President of the Committee for Public Safety

Parties:

  No party
# Picture President Took office Left office Party
1 Edmund Pendleton August 16, 1775 July 5, 1776 None

Governors

For the period before independence, see List of colonial governors of Virginia.

Virginia was one of the original Thirteen Colonies and was admitted as a state on June 25, 1788. Before it declared its independence, Virginia was a colony of the Kingdom of Great Britain. It seceded from the Union on April 17, 1861, and was admitted to the Confederate States of America on May 7, 1861. Following the end of the American Civil War, Virginia during Reconstruction constituted the First Military District, which exerted some control over governor appointments and elections. Virginia was readmitted to the Union on January 26, 1870.

The federal government recognized the Restored Government of Virginia, based in Wheeling, as the legitimate government in Virginia on June 25, 1861. It elected its own slate of governors, and after West Virginia was split from Virginia on June 20, 1863, the restored government relocated to Alexandria.

Governors of the Commonwealth of Virginia
No. Governor Term in office Party Election Lt. Governor
1   Patrick Henry
(1736–1799)
July 6, 1776

June 1, 1779
(term-limited)
None 1776 Office did not exist
1777
1778
2 Thomas Jefferson
(1743–1826)
June 1, 1779

June 4, 1781
(did not run)
None 1779
1780
3 William Fleming
(1727–1795)
June 4, 1781

June 12, 1781
(did not run)
None Senior member of
Governor's Council
acting
4 Thomas Nelson Jr.
(1738–1789)
June 12, 1781

November 22, 1781
(resigned)
None 1781
(special)
David Jameson
(1723–1793)
November 22, 1781

December 1, 1781
(did not run)
None Senior member of
Governor's Council
acting
5 Benjamin Harrison V
(1726–1791)
December 1, 1781

November 30, 1784
(term-limited)
None 1781
1782
1783
6 Patrick Henry
(1736–1799)
November 30, 1784

November 30, 1786
(did not run)
None 1784
1785
7 Edmund Randolph
(1753–1813)
November 30, 1786

November 12, 1788
(resigned)
None 1786
1787
8 Beverley Randolph
(1754–1797)
November 12, 1788

December 1, 1791
(term-limited)
None Senior member of
Governor's Council
acting
1788
1789
1790
9 Henry Lee III
(1756–1818)
December 1, 1791

December 1, 1794
(term-limited)
Federalist 1791
1792
1793
10 Robert Brooke
(d. 1800)
December 1, 1794

November 30, 1796
(resgined)
Democratic-
Republican
1794
1795
11 James Wood
(1741–1813)
November 30, 1796

December 19, 1799
(term-limited)
Federalist Senior member of
Governor's Council
acting
1796
1797
1798
12 James Monroe
(1758–1831)
December 19, 1799

December 29, 1802
(term-limited)
Democratic-
Republican
1799
1800
1801
13 John Page
(1743–1808)
December 29, 1802

December 11, 1805
(term-limited)
Democratic-
Republican
1802
1803
1804
14 William H. Cabell
(1772–1853)
December 11, 1805

December 12, 1808
(term-limited)
Democratic-
Republican
1805
1806
1807
15 John Tyler Sr.
(1747–1813)
December 12, 1808

January 15, 1811
(resigned)
Democratic-
Republican
1808
1809
1810
George William Smith
(1762–1811)
January 15, 1811

January 19, 1811
(lost election)
Democratic-
Republican
Senior member of
Governor's Council
acting
16 James Monroe
(1758–1831)
January 19, 1811

April 3, 1811
(resigned)
Democratic-
Republican
1811
(special)
17 George William Smith
(1762–1811)
April 3, 1811

December 26, 1811
(died in office)
Democratic-
Republican
Senior member of
Governor's Council
acting
1811
Peyton Randolph
(1779–1828)
December 26, 1811

January 4, 1812
(did not run)
Democratic-
Republican
Senior member of
Governor's Council
acting
18 James Barbour
(1775–1842)
January 4, 1812

December 11, 1814
(did not run)
Democratic-
Republican
Jan. 1812
1812
1813
19 Wilson Cary Nicholas
(1761–1820)
December 11, 1814

December 11, 1816
(did not run)
Democratic-
Republican
1814
1815
20 James Patton Preston
(1774–1843)
December 11, 1816

December 11, 1819
(term-limited)
Democratic-
Republican
1816
1817
1818
21 Thomas Mann Randolph Jr.
(1768–1828)
December 11, 1819

December 11, 1822
(term-limited)
Democratic-
Republican
1819
1820
1821
22 James Pleasants
(1769–1836)
December 11, 1822

December 11, 1825
(term-limited)
Democratic-
Republican
1822
1823
1824
23 John Tyler
(1790–1862)
December 11, 1825

March 4, 1827
(resigned)
Democratic-
Republican
1825
24 William Branch Giles
(1762–1830)
March 4, 1827

March 4, 1830
(term-limited)
Democratic-
Republican
1827
1828
1829
25 John Floyd
(1783–1837)
March 4, 1830

March 31, 1834
(term-limited)
Democratic 1830
1831
26 Littleton Waller Tazewell
(1774–1860)
March 31, 1834

March 30, 1836
(resigned)
Democratic 1834
Wyndham Robertson
(1803–1888)
March 30, 1836

March 31, 1837
(did not run)
Whig Senior member of
Governor's Council
acting
27 David Campbell
(1779–1859)
March 31, 1837

March 31, 1840
(term-limited)
Democratic 1837
28 Thomas Walker Gilmer
(1802–1844)
March 31, 1840

March 20, 1841
(resigned)
Whig 1840
John M. Patton
(1797–1858)
March 20, 1841

March 31, 1841
(successor took office)
Whig Senior member of
Governor's Council
acting
John Rutherfoord
(1792–1866)
March 31, 1841

March 31, 1842
(successor took office)
Democratic Senior member of
Governor's Council
acting
John Munford Gregory
(1804–1884)
March 31, 1842

January 5, 1843
(successor took office)
Whig Senior member of
Governor's Council
acting
29 James McDowell
(1775–1851)
January 5, 1843

January 1, 1846
(term-limited)
Democratic 1842
30 William Smith
(1797–1887)
January 1, 1846

January 1, 1849
(term-limited)
Democratic 1845
31 John B. Floyd
(1806–1863)
January 1, 1849

January 1, 1852
(term-limited)
Democratic 1848
32 Joseph Johnson
(1785–1877)
January 1, 1852

January 1, 1856
(term-limited)
Democratic 1851   Shelton Leake
33 Henry A. Wise
(1806–1876)
January 1, 1856

January 1, 1860
(term-limited)
Democratic 1855 Elisha W. McComas
(resigned December 7, 1857)
William Lowther Jackson
34 John Letcher
(1813–1884)
January 1, 1860

January 1, 1864
(term-limited)
Democratic 1859 Robert Latane Montague
William Smith
(1797–1887)
January 1, 1864

May 9, 1865
(government
disestablished)
Democratic 1863
(Confederate)
Samuel Price
35 Francis Harrison Pierpont
(1814–1889)
May 15, 1861

April 4, 1868
(removed)
Republican 1861
(Union)
Daniel Polsley
(resigned June 8, 1863)
Vacant
1863
(Union)
Leopold Copeland Parker Cowper
Henry H. Wells
(1823–1900)
April 4, 1868

September 21, 1869
(resigned)
Installed by
military
occupation
Vacant
36 Gilbert Carlton Walker
(1833–1885)
September 21, 1869

January 1, 1874
(term-limited)
Republican Installed by
military
occupation
John F. Lewis
1869 John Lawrence Marye Jr.
37 James L. Kemper
(1823–1895)
January 1, 1874

January 1, 1878
(term-limited)
Democratic 1873 Robert E. Withers
(resigned March 1, 1875)
Henry Wirtz Thomas
38 Frederick W. M. Holliday
(1828–1899)
January 1, 1878

January 1, 1882
(term-limited)
Democratic 1877 James A. Walker
39 William E. Cameron
(1842–1927)
January 1, 1882

January 1, 1886
(term-limited)
Readjuster 1881 John F. Lewis
40 Fitzhugh Lee
(1835–1905)
January 1, 1886

January 1, 1890
(term-limited)
Democratic 1885 John E. Massey
41 Philip W. McKinney
(1832–1899)
January 1, 1890

January 1, 1894
(term-limited)
Democratic 1889 James H. Tyler
42 Charles Triplett O'Ferrall
(1840–1905)
January 1, 1894

January 1, 1898
(term-limited)
Democratic 1893 Robert C. Kent
43 James Hoge Tyler
(1846–1925)
January 1, 1898

January 1, 1902
(term-limited)
Democratic 1897 Edward Echols
44 Andrew Jackson Montague
(1862–1937)
January 1, 1902

February 1, 1906
(term-limited)
Democratic 1901 Joseph Edward Willard
45 Claude A. Swanson
(1862–1939)
February 1, 1906

February 1, 1910
(term-limited)
Democratic 1905 James Taylor Ellyson
46 William Hodges Mann
(1843–1927)
February 1, 1910

February 1, 1914
(term-limited)
Democratic 1909
47 Henry Carter Stuart
(1855–1933)
February 1, 1914

February 1, 1918
(term-limited)
Democratic 1913
48 Westmoreland Davis
(1859–1942)
February 1, 1918

February 1, 1922
(term-limited)
Democratic 1917 Benjamin Franklin Buchanan
49 Elbert Lee Trinkle
(1876–1939)
February 1, 1922

February 1, 1926
(term-limited)
Democratic 1921 Junius Edgar West
50 Harry F. Byrd
(1887–1966)
February 1, 1926

January 15, 1930
(term-limited)
Democratic 1925
51 John Garland Pollard
(1871–1937)
January 15, 1930

January 16, 1934
(term-limited)
Democratic 1929 James Hubert Price
52 George C. Peery
(1873–1952)
January 17, 1934

January 18, 1938
(term-limited)
Democratic 1933
53 James Hubert Price
(1878–1943)
January 19, 1938

January 20, 1942
(term-limited)
Democratic 1937 Saxon W. Holt
(died March 31, 1940)
Vacant
54 Colgate Darden
(1897–1981)
January 21, 1942

January 15, 1946
(term-limited)
Democratic 1941 William M. Tuck
55 William M. Tuck
(1896–1983)
January 16, 1946

January 17, 1950
(term-limited)
Democratic 1945 Lewis Preston Collins II
(died September 20, 1952)
56 John S. Battle
(1890–1972)
January 18, 1950

January 19, 1954
(term-limited)
Democratic 1949
Vacant
Allie Edward Stakes Stephens
(elected December 2, 1952)
57 Thomas B. Stanley
(1890–1970)
January 20, 1954

January 11, 1958
(term-limited)
Democratic 1953
58 J. Lindsay Almond
(1898–1986)
January 11, 1958

January 13, 1962
(term-limited)
Democratic 1957
59 Albertis Harrison
(1907–1995)
January 13, 1962

January 15, 1966
(term-limited)
Democratic 1961 Mills Godwin
60 Mills Godwin
(1914–1999)
January 15, 1966

January 17, 1970
(term-limited)
Democratic 1965 Fred G. Pollard
61 Linwood Holton
(1923–2021)
January 17, 1970

January 12, 1974
(term-limited)
Republican 1969 J. Sargeant Reynolds
(died June 13, 1971)
Vacant
Henry Howell
(elected December 4, 1971)
62 Mills Godwin
(1914–1999)
January 12, 1974

January 14, 1978
(term-limited)
Republican 1973 John N. Dalton
63 John N. Dalton
(1931–1986)
January 14, 1978

January 16, 1982
(term-limited)
Republican 1977 Chuck Robb
64 Chuck Robb
(b. 1939)
January 16, 1982

January 11, 1986
(term-limited)
Democratic 1981 Gerald L. Baliles
65 Gerald Baliles
(1940–2019)
January 11, 1986

January 13, 1990
(term-limited)
Democratic 1985 Douglas Wilder
66 Douglas Wilder
(b. 1931)
January 13, 1990

January 15, 1994
(term-limited)
Democratic 1989 Don Beyer
67 George Allen
(b. 1952)
January 15, 1994

January 17, 1998
(term-limited)
Republican 1993
68 Jim Gilmore
(b. 1949)
January 17, 1998

January 12, 2002
(term-limited)
Republican 1997 John H. Hager
69 Mark Warner
(b. 1954)
January 12, 2002

January 14, 2006
(term-limited)
Democratic 2001 Tim Kaine
70 Tim Kaine
(b. 1958)
January 14, 2006

January 16, 2010
(term-limited)
Democratic 2005 Bill Bolling
71 Bob McDonnell
(b. 1954)
January 16, 2010

January 11, 2014
(term-limited)
Republican 2009
72 Terry McAuliffe
(b. 1957)
January 11, 2014

January 13, 2018
(term-limited)
Democratic 2013 Ralph Northam
73 Ralph Northam
(b. 1959)
January 13, 2018

January 15, 2022
(term-limited)
Democratic 2017 Justin Fairfax
74 Glenn Youngkin
(b. 1966)
January 15, 2022

Incumbent
Republican 2021 Winsome Sears

See also

Notes

  1. The office of lieutenant governor was created in 1851 and first filled in 1852.
  2. Lieutenant governors represented the same party as their governor unless noted.
  3. Jefferson refused re-election and left office at the end of his term. As the legislature had not yet elected a successor, due in part to chaos stemming from the Raid on Richmond, Fleming acted as governor until the next election.
  4. Nelson resigned due to ill health.
  5. Randolph resigned to serve in the Virginia House of Delegates and promote the United States Constitution there.
  6. Brooke resigned, having been elected Attorney General of Virginia.
  7. Many sources say that Hardin Burnley acted as governor, either from February 7, 1799, or December 7, serving until he resigned due to poor health on December 11, at which time John Pendleton Jr. took over as acting governor until Monroe became governor on December 19. However, details of their terms are sparse and it's unknown how official their capacity was, and Sobel's entry on Wood mentions no acting governors and says that he left office on December 19.
  8. Tyler resigned, having been appointed the United States District Court for the District of Virginia.
  9. Monroe resigned, having been appointed United States Secretary of State.
  10. Tyler resigned, having been elected to the United States Senate.
  11. Tazewell resigned over disagreements with the General Assembly.
  12. Gilmer had been elected to the United States House of Representatives, but delayed his resignation, finally resigning due to a disagreement with the General Assembly on extradition.
  13. ^ After Gilmer's resignation, Patton acted as governor until the election, but the General Assembly failed to elect a successor, so the senior members of the Governor's Council each acted as governor for a year.
  14. ^ Virginia proclaimed its secession from the Union on April 17, 1861. In response, delegates from the northwestern counties assembled at Wheeling and formed the Restored Government of Virginia, which the federal government recognized as the legitimate government of Virginia on June 25, 1861. It operated a government, including state and federal elections, over the northwestern part of the state, the counties immediately around Washington, D.C., and the eastern shore. On June 20, 1863, the northwestern counties were split into their own state, West Virginia, and the Restored Government relocated to Alexandria, and after the fall of Richmond, the government relocated to Richmond to be the sole state government.
  15. President Andrew Johnson issued an executive order on May 9, 1865, proclaiming that the state government run by Letcher and Smith had been illegitimate as of April 17, 1861, and that Pierpont was the legitimate governor. Smith continued to attempt to claim the office until May 20.
  16. The Reconstruction Acts placed Virginia under full military control, and General John Schofield appointed Wells provisional governor.
  17. ^ Represented the Unionist Party
  18. Wells was ordered to resign by General Edward Canby, who appointed Walker (who had already won election) in his place.
  19. Walker ran in 1869 as a "Conservative Republican" to differentiate from his opponent who was running as a Radical Republican.
  20. Represented the Conservative Party
  21. ^ Represented the Republican Party
  22. ^ Represented the Democratic Party
  23. Youngkin's term will expire on January 17, 2026; he will be term-limited.

References

General
Specific
  1. ^ 1776 Const.
  2. 1830 Const. Art IV section 1.
  3. VA Const. Art V sec 1
  4. 1851 Const. art V section 1.
  5. 1851 Const. Art V section 2.
  6. 1902 Const. Art V section 69.
  7. VA Const. art V section 1.
  8. VA Const. Art V section 16.
  9. 1851 Const. art V section 8.
  10. 1830 Const. art IV section 5.
  11. "Ratification of the Constitution by the State of Virginia; June 26, 1788". The Avalon Project at Yale Law School. Archived from the original on August 22, 2015. Retrieved October 31, 2015.
  12. "Secession Ordinances of 13 Confederate States". University of Houston. Archived from the original on September 5, 2015. Retrieved May 24, 2015.
  13. An Act to admit the Commonwealth of Virginia as a member of the Confederate States of America Archived August 20, 2016, at the Wayback Machine, accessed July 8, 2015
  14. 16 Stat. 62
  15. ^ "Patrick Henry". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
  16. "Fifth Virginia Revolutionary Convention Elected Patrick Henry Governor, June 29, 1776". edu.lva.virginia.gov. Retrieved 2023-07-17.
  17. "Thomas Jefferson". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
  18. "Thomas Jefferson's Election to Governor; an excerpt from the Journal of the House of Delegates (June 1, 1779)". Encyclopedia Virginia. Retrieved 2023-07-17.
  19. ^ "William Fleming". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
  20. "Jack Jouett's Ride (1781)". Encyclopedia Virginia. Retrieved 2023-07-18.
  21. ^ Kallenbach pp. 613–616
  22. ^ "Governor of Virginia". Monticello. Retrieved 2023-07-17.
  23. "Thomas Nelson". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
  24. "David Jameson". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
  25. ^ History, The Hornbook of Virginia. "Governors of Virginia". Encyclopedia Virginia. Retrieved 2023-07-17.
  26. "Benjamin Harrison". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
  27. ^ Virginia (1918). A Register of the General Assembly of Virginia 1776-1918 and of the Constitutional Conventions. pp. viii–ix.
  28. "Edmund Randolph". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
  29. "Randolph to take office November 30". Hartford Courant. 1786-12-04. p. 4. Retrieved 2023-07-18.
  30. "Randolph resigned". Hartford Courant. 1788-12-08. p. 3. Retrieved 2023-07-18.
  31. "Edmund Randolph". George Washington's Mount Vernon. Retrieved 2023-07-18.
  32. Sobel p. 1623
  33. "Beverley Randolph". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
  34. Sobel pp. 1623–1624
  35. "Henry Lee". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
  36. Sobel pp. 1624–1625
  37. "Robert Brooke". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
  38. ^ Sobel pp. 1625–1626
  39. "James Wood". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
  40. Dicken, Emma (1946). Our Burnley ancestors and allied families / compiled by Emma Dicken. New York : Hobson Book Press, 1946.
  41. “From James Madison to James Monroe, 21 March 1785,” Founders Online, National Archives, https://founders.archives.gov/documents/Madison/01-08-02-0137. Accessed July 17, 2023
  42. "Hardin Burnley". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
  43. "John Pendleton". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
  44. ^ Sobel pp. 1626–1627
  45. ^ "James Monroe". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
  46. "Monroe inaugurated December 19". Weekly Raleigh Register. 1799-12-31. p. 3. Retrieved 2023-07-18.
  47. Sobel pp. 1627–1628
  48. "John Page". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
  49. Sobel p. 1628
  50. "William Henry Cabell". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
  51. ^ Sobel pp. 1628–1629
  52. "John Tyler Sr". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
  53. ^ Sobel pp. 1629–1630
  54. ^ "George William Smith". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
  55. Sobel p. 1630
  56. "Peyton Randolph". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
  57. Sobel pp. 1630–1631
  58. "James Barbour". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
  59. Sobel pp. 1631–1632
  60. "Wilson Cary Nicholas". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
  61. Sobel p. 1632
  62. "James Patton Preston". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
  63. Sobel pp. 1632–1633
  64. "Thomas Mann Randolph". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
  65. Sobel pp. 1633–1634
  66. "James Pleasants". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
  67. ^ Sobel pp. 1634–1635
  68. "John Tyler Jr". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
  69. Sobel pp. 1635–1636
  70. "William Branch Giles". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
  71. Sobel p. 1636
  72. "John Floyd Sr". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
  73. ^ Sobel pp. 1636–1637
  74. "Littleton Waller Tazewell". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
  75. Sobel pp. 1637–1638
  76. "Wyndham Robertson". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
  77. Sobel p. 1638
  78. "David Campbell". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
  79. ^ Sobel pp. 1638–1639
  80. "Thomas Walker Gilmer". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
  81. Sobel p. 1639
  82. "John Mercer Patton". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
  83. Sobel p. 1640
  84. "John Rutherfoord". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
  85. Sobel pp. 1640–1641
  86. "John Munford Gregory". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
  87. Sobel p. 1641
  88. "James McDowell". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
  89. ^ Sobel pp. 1641–1642
  90. ^ "William Smith". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
  91. Sobel p. 1643
  92. "John Buchanan Floyd Jr". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
  93. Sobel pp. 1643–1644
  94. "Joseph Johnson". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 18, 2023.
  95. Sobel pp. 1644–1645
  96. "Henry Alexander Wise". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 18, 2023.
  97. Sobel pp. 1645–1646
  98. "John Letcher". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 18, 2023.
  99. Andrew Johnson, Executive Order—To Reestablish the Authority of the United States and Execute the Laws Within the Geographical Limits Known as the State of Virginia Online by Gerhard Peters and John T. Woolley, The American Presidency Project, accessed July 18, 2023
  100. Sobel pp. 1646–1647
  101. ^ Sobel p. 1647
  102. "Henry Horatio Wells". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 18, 2023.
  103. ^ Sobel pp. 1647–1648
  104. "Gilbert Carlton Walker". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 18, 2023.
  105. Sobel pp. 1648–1649
  106. "James Lawson Kemper". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 18, 2023.
  107. Sobel p. 1649
  108. "Frederick William Mackey Holliday". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 18, 2023.
  109. Sobel pp. 1650–1651
  110. "William E. Cameron". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 18, 2023.
  111. Sobel p. 1651
  112. "Fitzhugh Lee". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 18, 2023.
  113. Sobel p. 1652
  114. "Philip Watkins McKinney". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 18, 2023.
  115. Sobel pp. 1652–1653
  116. "Charles Triplett O'Ferrall". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 18, 2023.
  117. Sobel pp. 1653–1654
  118. "James Hoge Tyler". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 18, 2023.
  119. Sobel pp. 1654–1655
  120. "Andrew Jackson Montague". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 18, 2023.
  121. Sobel p. 1655
  122. "Claude Augustus Swanson". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 18, 2023.
  123. Sobel p. 1656
  124. "William Hodges Mann". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 18, 2023.
  125. Sobel pp. 1656–1657
  126. "Henry Carter Stuart". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 18, 2023.
  127. Sobel pp. 1657–1658
  128. "Westmoreland Davis". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 18, 2023.
  129. Sobel pp. 1658–1659
  130. "Elbert Lee Trinkle". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 18, 2023.
  131. Sobel pp. 1659–1660
  132. "Harry Flood Byrd". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 18, 2023.
  133. Sobel pp. 1660–1661
  134. "John Garland Pollard". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 18, 2023.
  135. Sobel pp. 1661–1662
  136. "George Campbell Peery". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 18, 2023.
  137. Sobel pp. 1662–1663
  138. "James Hubert Price". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 18, 2023.
  139. Sobel pp. 1663–1664
  140. "Colgate Whitehead Darden". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 18, 2023.
  141. Sobel p. 1664
  142. "William Munford Tuck". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 18, 2023.
  143. Sobel p. 1665
  144. "John Stewart Battle". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 18, 2023.
  145. Sobel pp. 1665–1666
  146. "Thomas Bahnson Stanley". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 18, 2023.
  147. Sobel pp. 1666–1667
  148. "James Lindsay Almond". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 18, 2023.
  149. Sobel pp. 1667–1668
  150. "Albertis S. Harrison". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 18, 2023.
  151. ^ Sobel pp. 1668–1669
  152. ^ "Mills Edwin Godwin". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 18, 2023.
  153. Sobel pp. 1669–1670
  154. "Linwood Holton". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 18, 2023.
  155. Sobel pp. 1670–1671
  156. "John Nichols Dalton". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 18, 2023.
  157. "Charles Spittal Robb". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 18, 2023.
  158. "Gerald L. Baliles". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 18, 2023.
  159. "L. Douglas Wilder". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 18, 2023.
  160. "George Allen". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 18, 2023.
  161. "James S. Gilmore". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 18, 2023.
  162. "Mark R. Warner". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 18, 2023.
  163. "Tim Kaine". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 18, 2023.
  164. "Robert McDonnell". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 18, 2023.
  165. "Terry McAuliffe". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 18, 2023.
  166. "Ralph Northam". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 18, 2023.
  167. "Glenn Youngkin". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 18, 2023.
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