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Governor of West Virginia
Seal of the governor
Incumbent Jim Justice since January 16, 2017
Style	Governor (informal) The Honorable (formal)
Status	Head of state Head of government
Residence	West Virginia Governor's Mansion
Term length	Four years, renewable once consecutively
Inaugural holder	Arthur I. Boreman
Formation	June 20, 1863
Salary	$150,000 (2013)

The governor of West Virginia is the head of government of West Virginia and the commander-in-chief of the state's military forces. The governor has a duty to enforce state laws, and the power to either approve or veto bills passed by the West Virginia Legislature, to convene the legislature at any time, and, except when prosecution has been carried out by the House of Delegates, to grant pardons and reprieves.

Since West Virginia was admitted to the Union on June 20, 1863, during the American Civil War, 34 men have served as governor. Two, Arch A. Moore Jr. (West Virginia's 28th and 30th governors) and Cecil H. Underwood (West Virginia's 25th and 32nd governors), served two nonconsecutive terms in office. The longest-serving governor was Moore, who served for three terms over twelve years. The state's first governor after admission into the Union, Arthur I. Boreman, served the most consecutive terms, resigning a week before the end of his third term. Before the state's admission, Francis H. Pierpont, the, "Father of West Virginia," was elected governor during the Wheeling Convention of 1861. Daniel D.T. Farnsworth was senate president at the time; he filled the last seven days of Boreman's term and remains the shortest-serving governor. Underwood has the unusual distinction of being both the youngest person to be elected as governor (age 34 upon his first term in 1957) and the oldest to both be elected and serve (age 74 upon his second term in 1997; age 78 at the end of his second term in 2001).

The current governor is Republican Jim Justice, who assumed office on January 16, 2017. West Virginia's 36th governor, Justice was elected as a Democrat, but switched to the Republican Party on August 4 of that year.

To serve as governor, a person must be at least 30 years old, and must have been a citizen of West Virginia for at least five years at the time of inauguration. Under the current Constitution of West Virginia, ratified in 1872, the governor serves a four-year term commencing on the third Wednesday in January, following an election. The original constitution of 1863 only called for a two-year term. He may be reelected any number of times, but not more than twice in a row. Any partial term served counts toward the limit of two consecutive terms.

The constitution makes no mention of a lieutenant governor; if the governorship becomes vacant, the senate president acts as governor. If more than one year remains in the governor's term at the time of vacancy, a new election is held; otherwise, the senate president acts as governor for the remainder of the term. A bill passed in 2000 grants the senate president the honorary title of lieutenant governor, but this title is rarely used in practice and the terms of the senate president do not correspond with governorships. The same bill states that the line of succession after the senate president will be the speaker of the House of Delegates, followed by the state attorney general, the state auditor and former governors, in inverse order of term, that are in residence in the state at the time of the vacancy.

Qualifications

Anyone who seeks to be elected Governor of West Virginia must meet the following qualifications:

Be a citizen of the United States
Be a resident of West Virginia for at least five years preceding the election
Be a duly qualified elector of West Virginia
Be at least 30 years old

Governors

Governors of the State of West Virginia
No.		Term in office	Party	Election
1	Arthur I. Boreman (1823–1896)	June 20, 1863 – February 26, 1869 (resigned)	Republican	1863
				1864
				1866
2	Daniel D. T. Farnsworth (1819–1892)	February 26, 1869 – March 4, 1869 (successor took office)	Republican	President of the Senate acting
3	William E. Stevenson (1820–1883)	March 4, 1869 – March 4, 1871 (lost election)	Republican	1868
4	John J. Jacob (1829–1893)	March 4, 1871 – March 4, 1877 (term-limited)	Democratic	1870
4	John J. Jacob (1829–1893)	March 4, 1871 – March 4, 1877 (term-limited)	Independent	1872
5	Henry M. Mathews (1834–1884)	March 4, 1877 – March 4, 1881 (term-limited)	Democratic	1876
6	Jacob B. Jackson (1829–1893)	March 4, 1881 – March 4, 1885 (term-limited)	Democratic	1880
7	Emanuel Willis Wilson (1844–1905)	March 4, 1885 – February 6, 1890 (term-limited)	Democratic	1884
8	Aretas B. Fleming (1839–1923)	February 6, 1890 – March 4, 1893 (term-limited)	Democratic	1888
9	William A. MacCorkle (1857–1930)	March 4, 1893 – March 4, 1897 (term-limited)	Democratic	1892
10	George W. Atkinson (1845–1925)	March 4, 1897 – March 4, 1901 (term-limited)	Republican	1896
11	Albert B. White (1856–1941)	March 4, 1901 – March 4, 1905 (term-limited)	Republican	1900
12	William M. O. Dawson (1853–1916)	March 4, 1905 – March 4, 1909 (term-limited)	Republican	1904
13	William E. Glasscock (1862–1925)	March 4, 1909 – March 14, 1913 (term-limited)	Republican	1908
14	Henry D. Hatfield (1875–1962)	March 14, 1913 – March 5, 1917 (term-limited)	Republican	1912
15	John J. Cornwell (1867–1953)	March 5, 1917 – March 4, 1921 (term-limited)	Democratic	1916
16	Ephraim F. Morgan (1869–1950)	March 4, 1921 – March 4, 1925 (term-limited)	Republican	1920
17	Howard Mason Gore (1877–1947)	March 4, 1925 – March 4, 1929 (term-limited)	Republican	1924
18	William G. Conley (1866–1940)	March 4, 1929 – March 4, 1933 (term-limited)	Republican	1928
19	Herman G. Kump (1877–1962)	March 4, 1933 – January 18, 1937 (term-limited)	Democratic	1932
20	Homer A. Holt (1898–1975)	January 18, 1937 – January 13, 1941 (term-limited)	Democratic	1936
21	Matthew M. Neely (1874–1958)	January 13, 1941 – January 15, 1945 (term-limited)	Democratic	1940
22	Clarence W. Meadows (1904–1961)	January 15, 1945 – January 17, 1949 (term-limited)	Democratic	1944
23	Okey Patteson (1898–1989)	January 17, 1949 – January 19, 1953 (term-limited)	Democratic	1948
24	William C. Marland (1918–1965)	January 19, 1953 – January 14, 1957 (term-limited)	Democratic	1952
25	Cecil H. Underwood (1922–2008)	January 14, 1957 – January 16, 1961 (term-limited)	Republican	1956
26	Wally Barron (1911–2002)	January 16, 1961 – January 18, 1965 (term-limited)	Democratic	1960
27	Hulett C. Smith (1918–2012)	January 18, 1965 – January 13, 1969 (term-limited)	Democratic	1964
28	Arch A. Moore Jr. (1923–2015)	January 13, 1969 – January 17, 1977 (term-limited)	Republican	1968
28	Arch A. Moore Jr. (1923–2015)	January 13, 1969 – January 17, 1977 (term-limited)	Republican	1972
29	Jay Rockefeller (b. 1937)	January 17, 1977 – January 14, 1985 (term-limited)	Democratic	1976
29	Jay Rockefeller (b. 1937)	January 17, 1977 – January 14, 1985 (term-limited)	Democratic	1980
30	Arch A. Moore Jr. (1923–2015)	January 14, 1985 – January 16, 1989 (lost election)	Republican	1984
31	Gaston Caperton (b. 1940)	January 16, 1989 – January 13, 1997 (term-limited)	Democratic	1988
31	Gaston Caperton (b. 1940)	January 16, 1989 – January 13, 1997 (term-limited)	Democratic	1992
32	Cecil H. Underwood (1922–2008)	January 13, 1997 – January 15, 2001 (lost election)	Republican	1996
33	Bob Wise (b. 1948)	January 15, 2001 – January 17, 2005 (did not run)	Democratic	2000
34	Joe Manchin (b. 1947)	January 17, 2005 – November 15, 2010 (resigned)	Democratic	2004
34	Joe Manchin (b. 1947)	January 17, 2005 – November 15, 2010 (resigned)	Democratic	2008
35	Earl Ray Tomblin (b. 1952)	November 15, 2010 – January 16, 2017 (term-limited)	Democratic	President of the Senate acting
				2011 (special)
				2012
36	Jim Justice (b. 1951)	January 16, 2017 – Incumbent	Democratic	2016
			Republican	2016
			Republican	2020

Notes

Boreman resigned to take an elected seat in the United States Senate.
The 1888 election was disputed, and Wilson remained as governor until the investigation was complete.
Manchin resigned, having been elected to the United States Senate.
Justice's second term will expire on January 13, 2025; he will be term-limited.
Justice switched to the Republican Party in August 2017.

References

General

"Former West Virginia Governors". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 20, 2023.
Sobel, Robert (1978). Biographical directory of the governors of the United States, 1789-1978, Vol. IV. Meckler Books. ISBN 9780930466008. Retrieved June 13, 2023.
Kallenbach, Joseph Ernest (1977). American State Governors, 1776-1976. Oceana Publications. ISBN 978-0-379-00665-0. Retrieved June 15, 2023.

Specific

"CSG Releases 2013 Governor Salaries". The Council of State Governments. June 25, 2013. Retrieved November 23, 2014.
^ WV Constitution article VII, § 5.
WV Constitution article VII, § 12.
WV Constitution article VII, § 14.
WV Constitution article VI, § 18–19.
WV Constitution article VII, § 11.
"Francis Harrison Pierpont: 'Father of West Virginia' - News, Sports, Jobs - the Intelligencer / Wheeling News-Register". Archived from the original on August 17, 2013. Retrieved April 17, 2019.
"West Virginia Governor to Switch from Democrat to Republican". New York Times. August 3, 2017. Retrieved August 3, 2017.
^ WV Constitution article VII, § 1.
WV 1863 Constitution article V, § 1.
^ WV Constitution, Article VII, section 4.
WV Constitution article VII, § 16.
^ "H.B. 4781 (Enrolled March 11, 2009)". West Virginia Legislature, 2000 Sessions. Retrieved August 16, 2009.
Virginia "Governor of West Virginia". {{cite web}}: Check |url= value (help)
^ Sobel pp. 1691–1692
"Arthur Ingraham Boreman". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 20, 2023.
Sobel p. 1692
"Daniel Duane Tompkins Farnsworth". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 20, 2023.
Sobel pp. 1692–1693
"William Erskine Stevenson". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 20, 2023.
Sobel pp. 1693–1694
"John Jeremiah Jacob". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 20, 2023.
Sobel p. 1694
"Henry Mason Mathews". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 20, 2023.
Sobel p. 1695
"Jacob Beeson Jackson". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 20, 2023.
^ Sobel pp. 1695–1696
"Emanuel Willis Wilson". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 20, 2023.
Sobel pp. 1696–1697
"Aretas Brooks Fleming". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 20, 2023.
Sobel p. 1697
"William Alexander MacCorkle". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 20, 2023.
Sobel pp. 1697–1698
"George Wesley Atkinson". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 20, 2023.
Sobel pp. 1698–1699
"Albert Blakeslee White". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 20, 2023.
Sobel pp. 1699–1700
"William M.O. Dawson". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 20, 2023.
Sobel p. 1700
"William E. Glasscock". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 20, 2023.
Sobel pp. 1701–1702
"Henry Drury Hatfield". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 20, 2023.
Sobel pp. 1702–1703
"John Jacob Cornwell". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 20, 2023.
Sobel p. 1703
"Ephraim Franklin Morgan". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 20, 2023.
Sobel p. 1704
"Howard M. Gore". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 20, 2023.
Sobel p. 1705
"William Gustavus Conley". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 20, 2023.
Sobel p. 1706
"Herman Guy Kump". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 20, 2023.
Sobel pp. 1706–1707
"Homer Adams Holt". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 20, 2023.
Sobel pp. 1707–1708
"Matthew Mansfield Neely". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 20, 2023.
Sobel pp. 1708–1709
"Clarence W. Meadows". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 20, 2023.
Sobel p. 1709
"Okey Leonidas Patteson". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 20, 2023.
Sobel p. 1710
"William Casey Marland". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 20, 2023.
^ Sobel pp. 1710–1711
^ "Cecil H. Underwood". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 20, 2023.
Sobel pp. 1711–1712
"William W. Barron". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 20, 2023.
Sobel pp. 1712–1713
"Hulett Carlson Smith". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 20, 2023.
^ Sobel p. 1713
^ "Arch A. Moore". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 20, 2023.
Sobel p. 1714
"John Davison Rockefeller". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 20, 2023.
"Gaston Caperton". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 20, 2023.
"Bob Wise". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 20, 2023.
^ "Joe Manchin III". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 20, 2023.
"Earl Ray Tomblin". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 20, 2023.
"Jim Justice". National Governors Association. Retrieved July 20, 2023.
Shear, Michael D.; Martin, Jonathan (August 3, 2017). "In West Virginia, Trump Hails Conservatism and a New G.O.P. Governor". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved July 21, 2023.

External links

Appearances on C-SPAN

Office of the Governor of West Virginia

v t e Governors of West Virginia
Boreman Farnsworth Stevenson Jacob Mathews Jackson Wilson Fleming MacCorkle Atkinson White Dawson Glasscock Hatfield Cornwell Morgan Gore Conley Kump Holt Neely Meadows Patteson Marland Underwood Barron Smith Moore Rockefeller Moore Caperton Underwood Wise Manchin Tomblin Justice Morrisey

v t e State of West Virginia
Charleston (capital)
Topics	Outline Cities Towns Villages Magisterial districts Census-designated places Environment Government Governors Delegations Elections History People Symbols Tourist attractions
Society	Abortion Culture Climate change Crime Demographics Economy Education Colleges and universities Gun laws LGBT rights Mass media Film Newspapers Radio TV
Insignia	Coat of arms Flag Motto Seal
Regions	Allegheny Mountains Allegheny Plateau Blue Ridge Mountains Charleston metropolitan area Cumberland Mountains Cumberland Plateau Eastern Panhandle Huntington metropolitan area North Central Ohio Valley Northern Panhandle Potomac Highlands Ridge-and-Valley Appalachians Shenandoah Valley Southern Washington–Baltimore metropolitan area
Metro areas	Bluefield Charleston Hagerstown–Martinsburg Huntington–Ashland Morgantown Parkersburg–Marietta–Vienna Washington Weirton–Steubenville Wheeling Winchester
Largest cities	Beckley Charleston Clarksburg Fairmont Huntington Martinsburg Morgantown Parkersburg Weirton Wheeling
Counties	Barbour Berkeley Boone Braxton Brooke Cabell Calhoun Clay Doddridge Fayette Gilmer Grant Greenbrier Hampshire Hancock Hardy Harrison Jackson Jefferson Kanawha Lewis Lincoln Logan Marion Marshall Mason McDowell Mercer Mineral Mingo Monongalia Monroe Morgan Nicholas Ohio Pendleton Pleasants Pocahontas Preston Putnam Raleigh Randolph Ritchie Roane Summers Taylor Tucker Tyler Upshur Wayne Webster Wetzel Wirt Wood Wyoming
West Virginia portal

v t e Chief executives of the United States
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Defunct	Cuba Dakota Territory Panama Canal Zone Philippine Islands (until 1935) Philippine Commonwealth (until 1946) Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands Santo Domingo

v t e West Virginia statewide elected officials
Governor Secretary of State Attorney General Treasurer Auditor Commissioner of Agriculture

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Category:Lists of state governors of the United States Governors of West Virginia Governors of West Virginia, List of

Revision as of 04:09, 21 July 2023 editGolbez (talk \| contribs)Administrators66,952 edits →List of governors ← Previous edit		Revision as of 15:34, 21 July 2023 edit undoGolbez (talk \| contribs)Administrators66,952 edits →Governors Next edit →
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	\|rowspan="3" bgcolor={{party color\|Republican Party (United States)}}\|		\|rowspan="3" bgcolor={{party color\|Republican Party (United States)}}\|
	\|rowspan="3"\|''']'''<br>{{Small\|(1823–1896)}}<br><ref name="sobel-boreman">Sobel pp. 1691–1692</ref><ref name="nga-boreman">{{cite web \| title=Arthur Ingraham Boreman \| url=https://www.nga.org/governor/arthur-ingraham-boreman/ \| publisher=] \| access-date=July 20, 2023}}</ref>		\|rowspan="3"\|''']'''<br>{{Small\|(1823–1896)}}<br><ref name="sobel-boreman">Sobel pp. 1691–1692</ref><ref name="nga-boreman">{{cite web \| title=Arthur Ingraham Boreman \| url=https://www.nga.org/governor/arthur-ingraham-boreman/ \| publisher=] \| access-date=July 20, 2023}}</ref>
	\|rowspan="3"\|{{dts\|June 20, 1863}}<br/>–<br/>February 26, 1869<br>{{small\|(resigned)}}		\|rowspan="3"\|{{dts\|June 20, 1863}}<br/>–<br/>February 26, 1869<br>{{small\|(resigned)}}{{efn\|Boreman resigned to take an ] in the ].<ref name="sobel-boreman" />}}
	\|rowspan="3"\|]		\|rowspan="3"\|]
	\|]		\|]
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	\|bgcolor={{party color\|Republican Party (United States)}}\|		\|bgcolor={{party color\|Republican Party (United States)}}\|
	\|''']'''<br>{{Small\|(1819–1892)}}<br><ref name="sobel-farnsworth">Sobel p. 1692</ref><ref name="nga-farnsworth">{{cite web \| title=Daniel Duane Tompkins Farnsworth \| url=https://www.nga.org/governor/daniel-duane-tompkins-farnsworth/ \| publisher=] \| access-date=July 20, 2023}}</ref>		\|''']'''<br>{{Small\|(1819–1892)}}<br><ref name="sobel-farnsworth">Sobel p. 1692</ref><ref name="nga-farnsworth">{{cite web \| title=Daniel Duane Tompkins Farnsworth \| url=https://www.nga.org/governor/daniel-duane-tompkins-farnsworth/ \| publisher=] \| access-date=July 20, 2023}}</ref>
	\|{{dts\|February 26, 1869}}<br/>–<br/>March 4, 1869<br>{{small\|()}}		\|{{dts\|February 26, 1869}}<br/>–<br/>March 4, 1869<br>{{small\|(successor took office)}}
	\|]		\|]
			\|style="background:#EEEEEE;"\|{{small\|President of<br />the Senate<br>acting}}
	\|bgcolor="#EEEEEE"\|<small>President of<br />the Senate<br />acting as<br />Governor<br></small>{{efn\|As president of the state senate, filled unexpired term.<ref>{{cite web\|url=http://www.nga.org/portal/site/nga/menuitem.29fab9fb4add37305ddcbeeb501010a0/?vgnextoid=07fff35df39b7010VgnVCM1000001a01010aRCRD&vgnextchannel=e449a0ca9e3f1010VgnVCM1000001a01010aRCRD\|title=West Virginia Governor Daniel Duane Tompkins Farnsworth\|publisher=National Governors Association\|access-date=August 18, 2009
	\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110109101157/http://www.nga.org/portal/site/nga/menuitem.29fab9fb4add37305ddcbeeb501010a0/?vgnextoid=07fff35df39b7010VgnVCM1000001a01010aRCRD&vgnextchannel=e449a0ca9e3f1010VgnVCM1000001a01010aRCRD
	\|archive-date=2011-01-09}}</ref>}}
	\|- style="height:2em;"		\|- style="height:2em;"
	!scope="row"\|3		!scope="row"\|3
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	\|bgcolor={{party color\|Republican Party (United States)}}\|		\|bgcolor={{party color\|Republican Party (United States)}}\|
	\|''']'''<br>{{Small\|(1820–1883)}}<br><ref name="sobel-stevenson">Sobel pp. 1692–1693</ref><ref name="nga-stevenson">{{cite web \| title=William Erskine Stevenson \| url=https://www.nga.org/governor/william-erskine-stevenson/ \| publisher=] \| access-date=July 20, 2023}}</ref>		\|''']'''<br>{{Small\|(1820–1883)}}<br><ref name="sobel-stevenson">Sobel pp. 1692–1693</ref><ref name="nga-stevenson">{{cite web \| title=William Erskine Stevenson \| url=https://www.nga.org/governor/william-erskine-stevenson/ \| publisher=] \| access-date=July 20, 2023}}</ref>
	\|{{dts\|March 4, 1869}}<br/>–<br/>March 4, 1871<br>{{small\|()}}		\|{{dts\|March 4, 1869}}<br/>–<br/>March 4, 1871<br>{{small\|(lost election)}}
	\|]		\|]
	\|]		\|]
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	\|bgcolor={{party color\|Democratic Party (United States)}}\|		\|bgcolor={{party color\|Democratic Party (United States)}}\|
	\|rowspan="2"\|''']'''<br>{{Small\|(1829–1893)}}<br><ref name="sobel-jacob">Sobel pp. 1693–1694</ref><ref name="nga-jacob">{{cite web \| title=John Jeremiah Jacob \| url=https://www.nga.org/governor/john-jeremiah-jacob/ \| publisher=] \| access-date=July 20, 2023}}</ref>		\|rowspan="2"\|''']'''<br>{{Small\|(1829–1893)}}<br><ref name="sobel-jacob">Sobel pp. 1693–1694</ref><ref name="nga-jacob">{{cite web \| title=John Jeremiah Jacob \| url=https://www.nga.org/governor/john-jeremiah-jacob/ \| publisher=] \| access-date=July 20, 2023}}</ref>
	\|rowspan="2"\|{{dts\|March 4, 1871}}<br/>–<br/>March 4, 1877<br>{{small\|()}}		\|rowspan="2"\|{{dts\|March 4, 1871}}<br/>–<br/>March 4, 1877<br>{{small\|(term-limited)}}
	\|]		\|]
	\|]		\|]
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	\|bgcolor={{party color\|Democratic Party (United States)}}\|		\|bgcolor={{party color\|Democratic Party (United States)}}\|
	\|''']'''<br>{{Small\|(1834–1884)}}<br><ref name="sobel-mathews">Sobel p. 1694</ref><ref name="nga-mathews">{{cite web \| title=Henry Mason Mathews \| url=https://www.nga.org/governor/henry-mason-mathews/ \| publisher=] \| access-date=July 20, 2023}}</ref>		\|''']'''<br>{{Small\|(1834–1884)}}<br><ref name="sobel-mathews">Sobel p. 1694</ref><ref name="nga-mathews">{{cite web \| title=Henry Mason Mathews \| url=https://www.nga.org/governor/henry-mason-mathews/ \| publisher=] \| access-date=July 20, 2023}}</ref>
	\|{{dts\|March 4, 1877}}<br/>–<br/>March 4, 1881<br>{{small\|()}}		\|{{dts\|March 4, 1877}}<br/>–<br/>March 4, 1881<br>{{small\|(term-limited)}}
	\|]		\|]
	\|]		\|]
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	\|bgcolor={{party color\|Democratic Party (United States)}}\|		\|bgcolor={{party color\|Democratic Party (United States)}}\|
	\|''']'''<br>{{Small\|(1829–1893)}}<br><ref name="sobel-jackson">Sobel p. 1695</ref><ref name="nga-jackson">{{cite web \| title=Jacob Beeson Jackson \| url=https://www.nga.org/governor/jacob-beeson-jackson/ \| publisher=] \| access-date=July 20, 2023}}</ref>		\|''']'''<br>{{Small\|(1829–1893)}}<br><ref name="sobel-jackson">Sobel p. 1695</ref><ref name="nga-jackson">{{cite web \| title=Jacob Beeson Jackson \| url=https://www.nga.org/governor/jacob-beeson-jackson/ \| publisher=] \| access-date=July 20, 2023}}</ref>
	\|{{dts\|March 4, 1881}}<br/>–<br/>March 4, 1885<br>{{small\|()}}		\|{{dts\|March 4, 1881}}<br/>–<br/>March 4, 1885<br>{{small\|(term-limited)}}