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| {{Short description|Era name of Han Lin'er}} | |||
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| {{Infobox Chinese | |||
| |title = Longfeng | |||
| |pic= | |||
| |picsize= | |||
| |piccap= | |||
| |t=龍鳳 | |||
| |s=龙凤 | |||
| |p=Lóngfèng | |||
| |w=Lung-fêng | |||
| |l= | |||
| }} | |||
| '''Longfeng''' (16 March 1355 – January 1367) was the era name of Han Lin'er (韓林兒; Young Prince of Radiance 小明王), who was a rebel and emperor of Han Song during the ] of China, and was used for a total of 12 years.<ref>Li Chongzhi (李崇智). ''Zhongguo lidai nianhao kao'' (中國歷代年號考), p. 202</ref> After Han Lin'er's death, his subordinate ], Prince of Wu, changed the next year (1367) to "] 1" (吳元年, "the first year of Wu"), and in 1368 (Wu 2), to "]", and established the ]. | |||
| ==Change of era== | |||
| * 16 March 1355 (1355, 2nd day of the 2nd month): Han Lin'er ascended the throne as emperor of the Song dynasty with the era name Longfeng.<ref>{{cite wikisource|title=History of Yuan, Annals, Volume 44, Emperor Shun 7|last=Song Lian (宋濂)|wslink=zh:元史/卷044}}〔至正十五年〕二月己未，劉福通等自碭山夾河迎韓林兒至，立為皇帝，又號小明王，建都亳州，國號宋，改元龍鳳。</ref><ref>{{cite wikisource|title=New History of Yuan, Annals, Volume 25, Huizong 3|last=Ke Shaomin (柯劭忞)|wslink=zh:新元史/卷025}}〔至正十五年〕二月己未，劉福通立韓林兒為皇帝，僭號宋，又稱小明王，建元龍鳳。</ref><ref>{{cite wikisource|title=History of Ming, Annals, Volume 1, Taizu 1|last=Zhang Tingyu (張廷玉)|wslink=zh:明史/卷1}}〔至正十五年〕三月，郭子興卒。時劉福通迎立韓山童子林兒於亳，國號宋，建元龍鳳。……〔二十六年〕十二月，韓林兒卒。</ref><ref>{{cite wikisource|title=History of Ming, Biographies, Volume 10, Han Lin'er|last=Zhang Tingyu (張廷玉)|wslink=zh:明史/卷122}}〔至正〕十五年二月，福通物色林兒，得諸碭山夾河；迎至亳，僭稱皇帝，又號小明王，建國曰宋，建元龍鳳。</ref><ref>Li Zhaoluo (李兆洛). ''Ji yuan bian'' (紀元編), Volume 1：韓林兒，龍鳳〈至正十五年二月〉。</ref> | |||
| * January 1367 (1366, 12th month): Zhu Yuanzhang sent Liao Yongzhong (廖永忠) to welcome Han Lin'er to Yingtian Prefecture. Han Lin'er's boat sank while crossing the Yangtze River, and Han Lin'er was killed.<ref>{{cite wikisource|title=New History of Yuan, Annals, Volume 26, Huizong 4|last=Ke Shaomin (柯劭忞)|wslink=zh:新元史/卷026}}〔至正二十六年〕十二月，朱元璋迎韓林兒至建康，中道殺之。</ref><ref>{{cite wikisource|title=History of Ming, Annals, Volume 1, Taizu 1|last=Zhang Tingyu (張廷玉)|wslink=zh:明史/卷1}}〔至正二十六年〕十二月，韓林兒卒。</ref> | |||
| ==See also== | |||
| * ] | |||
| ==References== | |||
| {{Reflist}} | |||
| ==Further reading== | |||
| <div> | |||
| *{{Cite book|author=Li Chongzhi (李崇智)|title=Zhongguo lidai nianhao kao (中國歷代年號考)|date=December 2004|publisher=Zhonghua Book (中華書局)|location=Beijing (北京)|isbn=7101025129}} | |||
| *{{Cite book|author=Deng Hongbo (鄧洪波)|title=Chronology of East Asian history (東亞歷史年表)|format=pdf|url=http://www.eastasia.ntu.edu.tw/chinese/05_a04.htm|date=March 2005|publisher=National Taiwan University, Program for East Asian Classics and Cultures (國立臺灣大學東亞經典與文化研究計劃)|location=Taipei (臺北)|isbn=9789860005189|access-date=2021-11-10|archive-date=2007-08-25|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070825002742/http://www.eastasia.ntu.edu.tw/chinese/05_a04.htm}} | |||
| </div> | |||
| {{S-start}} | |||
| {{s-bef| before = — }} | |||
| {{s-ttl| title = Han Song ]<br>Longfeng {{nobold|(龍鳳)}} | |||
| | years = 16 March 1355 – January 1367 }} | |||
| {{s-aft| after = ] {{nobold|(吴)}}<br>(]) }} | |||
| {{s-end}} | |||
| {{DEFAULTSORT:Longfeng}} | |||
| ] | |||
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