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{{Family name hatnote|Dommaraju|his|lang=Telugu}}<!-- DO NOT put Tamil in the language section. Gukesh was born in Tamil Nadu to parents of Telugu origin, with people from Andhra and Telangana using the Eastern naming order where the family name (Dommaraju) is followed by the given name (Gukesh). This differs to the naming convention used for people from Tamil Nadu, where a patronymic (father's name) is used in place of the family name. --> {{Family name hatnote|Dommaraju|his|lang=Telugu}}<!-- DO NOT put Tamil in the language section. Gukesh was born in Tamil Nadu to parents of Telugu origin, with people from Andhra and Telangana using the Eastern naming order where the family name (Dommaraju) is followed by the given name (Gukesh). This differs to the naming convention used for people from Tamil Nadu, where a patronymic (father's name) is used in place of the family name. -->
{{Infobox chess biography {{Infobox chess biography
| name = D Gukesh | name = Dommaraju Gukesh
| image = Alireza Firouzja - Gukesh D, Candidates Tournament 2024 03 (cropped).jpg | image = Alireza Firouzja - Gukesh D, Candidates Tournament 2024 03 (cropped).jpg
| caption = Gukesh at the ] | caption = Gukesh at the ]

Revision as of 21:01, 5 August 2024

Indian chess grandmaster (born 2006)

In this Telugu name, the surname is Dommaraju.
Dommaraju Gukesh
Gukesh at the 2024 Candidates Tournament
Full nameDommaraju Gukesh
CountryIndia
Born (2006-05-29) 29 May 2006 (age 18)
Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India
TitleGrandmaster (2019)
FIDE rating2783 (December 2024)
Peak rating2766 (August 2024)
RankingNo. 5 (December 2024)
Peak rankingNo. 6 (May 2024)
Medal record
Representing  India
Asian Games
Silver medal – second place 2022 Hangzhou Men's team

Dommaraju Gukesh (born 29 May 2006), more commonly known as Gukesh D, is an Indian chess grandmaster. He is the third-youngest Grandmaster in history, the third-youngest to reach a chess rating of 2700, the youngest to reach a rating of 2750 and the youngest winner of the FIDE Candidates tournament.

Gukesh won the 2024 Candidates Tournament, making him the youngest contender to compete for the title of World Chess Champion.

Early life

Gukesh was born on 29 May 2006 in Chennai, Tamil Nadu. He is from a Telugu-speaking family, who hail from the Godavari delta region of Andhra Pradesh His father, Dr. Rajinikanth, is an ear, nose and throat surgeon, and his mother, Dr. Padma, is a microbiologist. He learned to play chess at the age of seven. He studies at the Velammal Vidyalaya school, Mel Ayanambakkam, Chennai.

Gukesh began practicing and playing chess in 2013 for one hour, three days a week. He would then participate and play tournaments on weekends after his good performance was acknowledged by his chess teachers.

Career

2015–2019

Gukesh won the Under-9 section of the Asian School Chess Championships in 2015 and the World Youth Chess Championships in 2018 in the Under 12 category. He also won five gold medals at the 2018 Asian Youth Chess Championships in the U-12 individual rapid and blitz, U-12 team rapid and blitz and U-12 individual classical formats. He completed the requirements for the title of International Master in March 2017 at the 34th Cappelle-la-Grande Open.

On 15 January 2019, at the age of 12 years, 7 months, and 17 days, Gukesh became the then second-youngest grandmaster in history, only surpassed by Sergey Karjakin by 17 days. The record has since been beaten by Abhimanyu Mishra, making Gukesh the third-youngest.

2021

In June 2021, he won the Julius Baer Challengers Chess Tour, Gelfand Challenge, scoring 14 out of 19 points.

2022

In August 2022, he played the 44th Chess Olympiad and initially had a perfect score of 8/8, notably defeating US No. 1 Fabiano Caruana in the eighth match. He finished with a score of 9 out of 11, earning the gold medal on the 1st board and his team India-2 finished third in the tournament

In September 2022, Gukesh reached a rating of over 2700 for the first time, with a rating of 2726. This made him the third-youngest player to pass 2700, after Wei Yi and Alireza Firouzja.

In October 2022 during the Aimchess Rapid tournament, Gukesh became the youngest player to beat Magnus Carlsen since the latter became World Champion.

2023

In February 2023, Gukesh participated in the first edition of the WR Masters tournament in Düsseldorf, where he finished on 5½/9, tying for first place with Levon Aronian and Ian Nepomniachtchi. He came second to Aronian in the tiebreaks.

In the August 2023 rating list, Gukesh became the youngest player ever to reach a rating of 2750.

Gukesh participated in the Chess World Cup 2023. He reached the quarter-finals before being defeated by Magnus Carlsen.

In the September 2023 rating list, Gukesh officially surpassed Viswanathan Anand as the top-ranked Indian player, marking the first time in 37 years that Anand was not the top-ranked Indian player.

In December 2023, with the end of the FIDE Circuit, Gukesh qualified for the 2024 Candidates Tournament. Gukesh had placed second in the Circuit, but Fabiano Caruana, the winner, had already qualified through the World Cup. He became the third youngest player to play in a Candidates tournament, behind Bobby Fischer and Magnus Carlsen.

2024: Candidates winner

Gukesh (left) playing Alireza Firouzja at the 2024 Candidates Tournament

In January 2024, Gukesh participated in the Tata Steel Chess Tournament 2024. He scored 8.5/13 to finish in a 4-way tie for first place. In the twelfth round, he had a winning position against R Praggnanandhaa, but blundered into a threefold repetition. In tiebreaks, he defeated Anish Giri in semifinals but lost to Wei Yi in the finals.

In April 2024, Gukesh participated in the 2024 Candidates Tournament. Gukesh won games against R Praggnanandhaa and Vidit Gujrathi playing as black, Alireza Firouzja playing as white, and Nijat Abasov playing as both black and white. His only loss was his game with black against Firouzja. This gave him five wins, one loss and eight draws, for a score of 9/14, winning the tournament and qualifying for the 2024 World Championship match against Ding Liren. He is the youngest ever winner of the Candidates and will be the youngest player to ever play in a World Chess Championship match.

Awards

See also

References

  1. "The Youngest Chess Grandmasters In History". Chess.com. 22 March 2019. Retrieved 22 April 2024.
  2. Levin (AnthonyLevin), Anthony (21 April 2024). "Gukesh Youngest Ever To Win Candidates Tournament, Tan Wins Women's By 1.5 Points". Chess.com. Retrieved 22 April 2024.
  3. ^ "Candidates Chess: Gukesh becomes youngest winner, to challenge for world title". The Economic Times. 22 April 2024. ISSN 0013-0389. Retrieved 22 April 2024.
  4. "Who Is D Gukesh, The Indian Chess Prodigy Now Up Against Reigning World Champion Ding Liren". Times Now. 22 April 2024. Retrieved 22 April 2024. Born in May 2006 in Chennai to a Telugu family, Gukesh took to chess at the age of seven.
  5. "Chennai teen D Gukesh goes down in chess folklore with historic victory, 2nd Indian after legend Anand to win Candidates". Hindustan Times. 22 April 2024. Retrieved 22 April 2024. The teen sensation was born on May 29 2006 in Chennai, Tamil Nadu. He is from a Telugu-speaking family, who hail from the Godavari delta region of Andhra Pradesh.
  6. Prasad RS (16 January 2019). "My achievement hasn't yet sunk in: Gukesh". The Times of India. Retrieved 18 March 2019.
  7. Lokpria Vasudevan (17 January 2019). "D Gukesh: Grit and determination personify India's youngest Grandmaster". India Today. Retrieved 18 March 2019.
  8. "Velammal students win gold at World Cadet Chess championship 2018". Chennai Plus. 9 December 2018. Archived from the original on 27 March 2019. Retrieved 18 March 2019.
  9. "How Gukesh Became A Chess Prodigy". Rediff. 22 April 2024.
  10. Shubham Kumthekar; Priyadarshan Banjan (2018). "Gukesh D: The story behind a budding talent". IIFL Wealth Mumbai International Chess Tournament. Archived from the original on 16 April 2019. Retrieved 9 December 2018.
  11. "Chess: India Gukesh, Savitha Shri bag gold medals in U-12 World Cadets Championship". scroll.in. 16 November 2018. Retrieved 9 December 2018.
  12. Prasad RS (13 March 2018). "Gukesh wins 5 gold medals in Asian Youth Chess Championship". The Times of India. Retrieved 9 December 2018.
  13. Prasad RS (13 March 2018). "Gukesh making all the right moves". The Times of India. Retrieved 9 December 2018.
  14. Shah, Sagar (15 January 2019). "Gukesh becomes second youngest GM in history". Chess News. ChessBase. Retrieved 15 January 2019.
  15. Shah, Sagar (9 December 2018). "Gukesh with 2 GM norms and 2490 Elo is on the verge of becoming world's youngest GM". ChessBase India. Retrieved 9 December 2018.
  16. Hartmann, John (30 June 2021). "GM Abhimanyu Mishra is the Youngest GM in History!". US Chess.org. Retrieved 23 April 2024.
  17. Barden, Leonard. "Chess: Gukesh, 17, shocks favourites to become youngest challenger for title". theguardian.com. The Guardian. Retrieved 16 July 2024.
  18. Rao, Rakesh (14 June 2021). "Gritty Gukesh wins Gelfand Challenge". The Hindu. Retrieved 18 June 2021.
  19. [https://ratings.fide.com/profile/46616543/chart Gukesh D, Rating Progress Chart, FIDE
  20. "Biel: Gukesh becomes third-youngest player to cross the 2700 mark". en.chessbase.com. 17 July 2022.
  21. "Gukesh D vs. Carlsen, Magnus | Aimchess Rapid | Prelims 2022". chess24.com. Retrieved 16 October 2022.
  22. Gukesh Breaks Record: Youngest Player To Cross 2750 Rating, chess.com, July 21, 2023.
  23. "2023 Chess WC Q/Fs: Pragg takes Erigaisi to tie-breaks; Gukesh, Vidit out". ESPN.com. 16 August 2023. Retrieved 16 August 2023.
  24. Menon, Anirudh (1 September 2023). "37 years - How the world changed as Anand stayed constant on top of Indian chess". ESPN.
  25. Watson, Leon (1 September 2023). "Gukesh Ends Anand's 37-Year Reign As India's Official Number 1". Chess.com.
  26. "Gukesh confirms his Candidates spot". Hindustan Times. 30 December 2023. Retrieved 15 January 2024.
  27. "FIDE World Championship Cycle". International Chess Federation (FIDE). Retrieved 15 January 2024.
  28. Gukesh confirms his Candidates spot, Hindustan Times, December 31, 2023
  29. Who will win the 2024 Candidates Tournament?, Chessbase, 24 March 2024
  30. Rao, Rakesh (29 January 2024). "TATA Steel Chess 2024: Gukesh finishes joint second in Masters, Mendonca wins Challenger". Sportstar. Retrieved 31 January 2024.
  31. Magnus Predictions, chess.com, April 18, 2024
  32. Gukesh Youngest Ever Candidates Winner, Tan Takes Women's By 1.5 Points, chess.com, April 18, 2024
  33. Sportstar, Team (22 April 2024). "Gukesh emerges as youngest Candidates winner, becomes second Indian to qualify for classical World Championship final". Sportstar. Retrieved 22 April 2024.
  34. "Gukesh won the "Player of the Year" and "Best Young Achievers Male" awards". chessarena.com.

External links

Achievements
Preceded byR Praggnanandhaa Youngest ever Indian Grandmaster
2019–present
Indian Grandmasters
Categories: