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==Early life, family, and education== ==Early life, family, and education==
Gore was born in ] into the wealthy and influential Anglo-Irish Gore family, the eldest of five children born to the Hon. Charles Alexander Gore, a public servant, and Augusta, Countess of Kerry.<ref name="births">{{cite news |title= Births |work=] |publisher=The Times Digital Archive |date=21 May 1846 |page= 9}}</ref><ref name="kerry">{{cite news |title= Obituary: Augusta, Countess of Kerry|work=] |publisher=The Times Digital Archive |date=21 November 1904 |page= 10}}</ref> Gore was born in ] into the wealthy and influential Anglo-Irish Gore family, the eldest of five children born to the Hon. Charles Alexander Gore and Augusta, Countess of Kerry.<ref name="births">{{cite news |title= Births |work=] |publisher=The Times Digital Archive |date=21 May 1846 |page= 9}}</ref><ref name="kerry">{{cite news |title= Obituary: Augusta, Countess of Kerry|work=] |publisher=The Times Digital Archive |date=21 November 1904 |page= 10}}</ref>


His mother, born Lady Augusta Lavinia Priscilla Ponsonby, the second daughter of ] ],<ref name="burke">{{cite book |title=Genealogical and Heraldic Dictionary of the Peerage and Baronetage of the British Empire |date=1921 |publisher=Burke's Peerage Limited. |page=140 |url=https://www.google.com/books/edition/Genealogical_and_Heraldic_Dictionary_of/ptB-cS-J54oC?hl=en&gbpv=1&dq=Francis+Charles+Gore&pg=PA140&printsec=frontcover |access-date=15 September 2024 |ref=Burke |language=en}}</ref> was the widow of ], who was son and heir of the ] before his unexpected death in 1836, aged 25, of a ].<ref>{{cite news |title=The Late Earl of Kerry |url=https://britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000431/18360903/013/0002 |access-date=15 September 2024 |work=] |date=3 September 1836 |page=2|url-access=subscription}}</ref> His mother, born Lady Augusta Lavinia Priscilla Ponsonby, the second daughter of ] ],<ref name="burke">{{cite book |title=Genealogical and Heraldic Dictionary of the Peerage and Baronetage of the British Empire |date=1921 |publisher=Burke's Peerage Limited. |page=140 |url=https://www.google.com/books/edition/Genealogical_and_Heraldic_Dictionary_of/ptB-cS-J54oC?hl=en&gbpv=1&dq=Francis+Charles+Gore&pg=PA140&printsec=frontcover |access-date=15 September 2024 |ref=Burke |language=en}}</ref> was the widow of ], who was son and heir of the ] before his unexpected death in 1836, aged 25, of a ].<ref>{{cite news |title=The Late Earl of Kerry |url=https://britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000431/18360903/013/0002 |access-date=15 September 2024 |work=] |date=3 September 1836 |page=2|url-access=subscription}}</ref>


His father was the grandson of the ] and younger brother of the ]. He was the ] from 1839–51 and ] from 1851–85.<ref name="kerry"/> His father, a public servant, was the grandson of the ] and younger brother of the ]. He was the ] from 1839–51 and ] from 1851–85.<ref name="kerry"/>


The family resided in ], and practised ] Anglicanism.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Waddell |first1=Peter |title=Charles Gore: Radical Anglican: Charles Gore and his writings |date=24 September 2014 |publisher=Canterbury Press |isbn=978-1-84825-656-9 |page=163 |url=https://www.google.com/books/edition/Charles_Gore_Radical_Anglican/6WqmDwAAQBAJ?hl=en&gbpv=1&bsq=low%20church |access-date=15 September 2024 |language=en}}</ref> The family resided in ], and practised ] Anglicanism.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Waddell |first1=Peter |title=Charles Gore: Radical Anglican: Charles Gore and his writings |date=24 September 2014 |publisher=Canterbury Press |isbn=978-1-84825-656-9 |page=163 |url=https://www.google.com/books/edition/Charles_Gore_Radical_Anglican/6WqmDwAAQBAJ?hl=en&gbpv=1&bsq=low%20church |access-date=15 September 2024 |language=en}}</ref>


His younger brothers were the sportsman ], the first winner of the ] (father of the artist ]) and the theologian Rev. ], ], ] and ], who joined the ] tradition and became an influential theologian.<ref name="Burke"/>
At age 5, he attended the ] in 1851 at ], the first world exposition of industrialisation.


His elder half-sister by his mother's first marriage, Lady Mary Caroline Louisa Thomas Petty-FitzMaurice, married Sir ] and was the mother of the ].<ref name="kerry"/> His younger sisters were Caroline Maria Lascelles, who married Lt. Col. Henry Arthur Lascelles, grandson of ], and was the mother of Sir Francis William Lascelles; and Emily Caroline Augusta Gore, who was unmarried.
uncle to his half-sister, ]


Gore, a "true product of the great ]" attended the ] at ], the first world exposition of industrialisation, when he was 5 years old.<ref name="timesobit"/> His family connections allowed him to see the ]
]


He had stayed in Paris with ] (who was related to his mother by her first marriage), had seen the , and remained to the last keenly interested in the events of the day, upon wvhich. as a student of political history, his opinions were particularly sound.
on March 6, 1931, by the Committee of the Exhibition of Persian Art to the veterans who had been present in Hyde Park 80 years before.


His younger brothers were the sportsman ], the first winner of the ] (father of the artist ]) and the theologian Rev. ], ], ] and ], who joined the ] tradition and became an influential theologian.<ref name="Burke"/>


uncle to his half-sister, ]
His elder half-sister by his mother's first marriage, Lady Mary Caroline Louisa Thomas Petty-FitzMaurice, married Sir ] and was the mother of the ].<ref name="kerry"/> His younger sisters were Caroline Maria Lascelles, who married Lt. Col. Henry Arthur Lascelles, grandson of ], and was the mother of Sir Francis William Lascelles; and Emily Caroline Augusta Gore, who was unmarried.


He had stayed in Paris with de Flahault (who was related to his mother by her first marriage), had seen the Duke of Wellington, and remained to the last keenly interested in the events of the day, upon wvhich. as a student of political history, his opinions were particularly sound.



on March 6, 1931, by the Committee of the Exhibition of Persian Art to the veterans who had been present in Hyde Park 80 years before.
He was a keen cricketer and one of the earliest members of the ] club, which was co-founded in 1845 by his uncle ].<ref name="timesobit"/> He was a keen cricketer and one of the earliest members of the ] club, which was co-founded in 1845 by his uncle ].<ref name="timesobit"/>



Revision as of 21:15, 15 September 2024

Sir Francis Gore
Solicitor to the Board of Inland Revenue
Assuming office
1894
MonarchQueen Victoria
Edward VII
SucceedingSir William Melville
Personal details
BornFrancis Charles Gore
(1846-05-19)19 May 1846
Hendon, London, England
Died12 February 1940(1940-02-12) (aged 93)
South Kensington, London
Spouse Constance Mary Bruce ​ ​(m. 1879; died 1925)
Relations4th Earl of Bessborough (grandfather)
4th Earl of Arran (uncle)
6th Earl of Bessborough (uncle)
Spencer Gore (brother)
Rev. Charles Gore (brother)
Spencer Gore (nephew)
Gen. Robert Bruce of Glendouglie (father-in-law)
4th Earl of Powis (nephew)
Children4
Parents
  • Hon. Charles Alexander Gore (father)
  • Augusta, Countess of Kerry (mother)
EducationHarrow School
ProfessionBarrister
AwardsKnight Bachelor
Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath

Sir Francis Charles Gore KCB JP (19 May 1846 – 12 February 1940) was a British barrister and public servant from the Anglo-Irish aristocratic Gore family. He was solicitor to the Board of Inland Revenue from 1894–1911.

Early life, family, and education

Gore was born in Hendon into the wealthy and influential Anglo-Irish Gore family, the eldest of five children born to the Hon. Charles Alexander Gore and Augusta, Countess of Kerry.

His mother, born Lady Augusta Lavinia Priscilla Ponsonby, the second daughter of Home Secretary John Ponsonby, 4th Earl of Bessborough, was the widow of William Petty-FitzMaurice, Earl of Kerry, who was son and heir of the third Marquess of Landsdowne before his unexpected death in 1836, aged 25, of a heart ailment.

His father, a public servant, was the grandson of the second Earl of Arran and younger brother of the fourth earl. He was the Commissioner of Woods and Forests from 1839–51 and Commissioner of Woods, Forests and Land Revenues from 1851–85.

The family resided in Wimbledon, London, and practised Low Church Anglicanism.

His younger brothers were the sportsman Spencer Gore, the first winner of the Wimbledon Championships (father of the artist Spencer Gore) and the theologian Rev. Charles Gore, Bishop of Worcester, Birmingham and Oxford, who joined the high church tradition and became an influential theologian.

His elder half-sister by his mother's first marriage, Lady Mary Caroline Louisa Thomas Petty-FitzMaurice, married Sir Percy Egerton Herbert and was the mother of the fourth Earl of Powis. His younger sisters were Caroline Maria Lascelles, who married Lt. Col. Henry Arthur Lascelles, grandson of 2nd Earl of Harewood, and was the mother of Sir Francis William Lascelles; and Emily Caroline Augusta Gore, who was unmarried.

Gore, a "true product of the great Victorian age" attended the 1851 Great Exhibition at Hyde Park, the first world exposition of industrialisation, when he was 5 years old. His family connections allowed him to see the Duke of Wellington

He had stayed in Paris with Charles, Comte de Flahaut (who was related to his mother by her first marriage), had seen the , and remained to the last keenly interested in the events of the day, upon wvhich. as a student of political history, his opinions were particularly sound.


uncle to his half-sister, Henry Petty-Fitzmaurice, 4th Marquess of Lansdowne


on March 6, 1931, by the Committee of the Exhibition of Persian Art to the veterans who had been present in Hyde Park 80 years before.

He was a keen cricketer and one of the earliest members of the I Zingari club, which was co-founded in 1845 by his uncle Hon. Frederick Ponsonby.

He was educated at Harrow School after which he studied at the Inns of Court. He was called to the bar by the Inner Temple in 1870.

Career

Gore was called to the bar by the Inner Temple in 1870.

for he was appointed Solicitor to the Board of Inland Revenue in 1894, the year that witnessed the great revolution in the method of the assessment of death duties, brought into operation b) the of Sir William Harcourt's Finance Act. That office he held until his retirement under the age limit in 1911.

He was recorder of the City of Canterbury 1894

He was knighted by King Edward VII on 13 July 1903 at Buckingham Palace.

He was appointed a Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath in the 1911 Coronation Honours,

Personal life

In 1879, Gore married Constance Mary Bruce (died 1925), daughter of Gen. Robert Bruce of Glendouglie, younger brother of Lord Aberdare. They had three sons and a daughter.

  • Arthur Charles Gore (18 July 1880 – 17 April 1963), emigrated to the United States
  • Maj. Charles Henry Gore OBE (28 November 1881 – 20 June 1941), married as his second wife Hon. Violet Annesley, daughter of Arthur Annesley, 11th Viscount Valentia
  • Evelyn Mary Gore (22 June 1883 – 5 June 1951)
  • Capt. John Francis Gore CVO TD (15 May 1885 – 24 July 1983), barrister and author; married Lady Helena Campbell, daughter of Hugh Campbell, 4th Earl Cawdor

Sir Francis died in 1940 at his house, 61 Onslow Square, South Kensington, aged 93.

References

  1. ^ "Obituary: Sir Francis Gore – Victorian Memories". The Times. The Times Digital Archive. 14 February 1940. p. 10.
  2. "Births". The Times. The Times Digital Archive. 21 May 1846. p. 9.
  3. ^ "Obituary: Augusta, Countess of Kerry". The Times. The Times Digital Archive. 21 November 1904. p. 10.
  4. ^ Genealogical and Heraldic Dictionary of the Peerage and Baronetage of the British Empire. Burke's Peerage Limited. 1921. p. 140. Retrieved 15 September 2024.
  5. "The Late Earl of Kerry". The Sligo Champion. 3 September 1836. p. 2. Retrieved 15 September 2024.
  6. Waddell, Peter (24 September 2014). Charles Gore: Radical Anglican: Charles Gore and his writings. Canterbury Press. p. 163. ISBN 978-1-84825-656-9. Retrieved 15 September 2024.
  7. Cite error: The named reference Burke was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  8. "No. 27582". The London Gazette. 31 July 1903. p. 4818.
  9. "No. 28505". The London Gazette (Supplement). 16 June 1911. p. 4592.
  10. "Gore, Arthur C." Oakland Tribune. 19 April 1963. p. 44. Retrieved 15 September 2024.