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'''Wendi Deng Murdoch''' ({{zh|s=邓文迪|p=Dèng Wéndí}}; born '''Deng Wen'ge''') is a ] American entrepreneur |
'''Wendi Deng Murdoch''' ({{zh|s=邓文迪|p=Dèng Wéndí}}; born '''Deng Wen'ge''') is a ] American entrepreneur and socialite. She was the third wife of media mogul ] from 1999 until 2013. | ||
==Early life and education== | ==Early life and education== | ||
Wendi Deng was born in ], ], and raised in ], ].{{sfn|Song Jianglong|2018|p=36}} Her birth name was ''' |
Wendi Deng was born in ], ], and raised in ], ].{{sfn|Song Jianglong|2018|p=36}} Her birth name was '''Wen'ge Deng''', ({{zh|s=邓文革|labels=no|c=}}),{{sfn|Song Jianglong|2018|p=36}}<ref name="the_monthly">{{Cite news| last = Ellis| first = Eric| title = Wendi Deng Murdoch – A Life| newspaper=]| pages = 28–40| date = June 2007| url = http://www.themonthly.com.au/issue/2007/june/1311127304/eric-ellis/wendi-deng-murdoch}}</ref> meaning "]".{{sfn|Song Jianglong|2018|p=36}}<ref>{{cite news |last1=Anthony |first1=Andrew |title=Sex and single-mindedness: The Wendy Deng story |url=https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2014/02/09/world/sex-and-single-mindedness-the-wendy-deng-story/ |access-date=December 7, 2019 |work=] |date=February 9, 2014 |quote=Wendi Deng was born Deng Wen Ge, which means “cultural revolution,”...}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last1=Zhao |first1=Christina |title=Who Is Wendi Deng? Rupert Murdoch's Ex-Wife, Ivanka Trump's Bestie and Suspected Chinese Spy |url=https://www.newsweek.com/who-wendi-deng-murdoch-chinese-spy-jared-kushner-ivanka-trump-782006 |access-date=December 7, 2019 |work=] |date=January 16, 2018 |quote=She was born in China's Shandong province in 1968, and her birth name was Deng Wenge, which translates to "cultural revolution." She changed her name as a teenager.}}</ref> She has two older sisters, and a brother,{{sfn|Song Jianglong|2018|p=36}}<ref name=":0" /> and both of her parents were engineers.{{sfn|Song Jianglong|2018|p=36}}<ref name=Vogue20160720>{{Cite web|url=https://www.vogue.com/article/businesswoman-wendi-murdoch-career-profile|title=Wendi Murdoch Is Nothing Less Than a Force of Nature|date=July 20, 2016|last=Haskell|first=Rob|website=Vogue|language=en|access-date=June 8, 2020}}</ref> When she was a teen she changed her given name to "Wendi".<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/media/2011/jul/20/wendi-deng-china-rupert-murdoch |title=Wendi Deng hailed in China for defending Rupert Murdoch|date=July 20, 2011|author=Jonathan Watts|work=]}}</ref><ref name="the_monthly"/><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.columbia.edu/itc/journalism/j6075/edit/Deng.html |title=Rupert Murdoch's Wife Wendi Wields Influence at NewsCorp|work=]|date=November 2, 2000|access-date=December 5, 2010}}</ref> | ||
She attended Xuzhou First Secondary School (a.k.a. ]). She became a competitive ] player.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/phone-hacking/8648659/Rupert-Murdoch-hit-by-custard-pie-Wendi-Dengs-volleyball-spike.html|title=Rupert Murdoch hit by custard pie: Wendi Deng's volleyball spike|last=Adams|first=Stephen|newspaper=The Daily Telegraph|date=July 19, 2011|access-date=February 27, 2019|language=en-GB|issn=0307-1235}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/theguardian/2011/nov/12/wendi-deng-murdoch-interview|title=The Saturday interview: Wendi Murdoch|last=Danaher|first=Patricia|date=November 12, 2011|work=The Guardian|access-date=February 27, 2019|language=en-GB|issn=0261-3077}}</ref> While she was in high school, her father relocated to ], where he was a factory director<ref name=":0" /> at the People's Machinery Works; she and her family remained in Xuzhou until they joined their father a short time later.{{sfn|Song Jianglong|2018|p=36}} In 1985, she was enrolled at the ].<ref name=":0" /> | She attended Xuzhou First Secondary School (a.k.a. ]). She became a competitive ] player.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/phone-hacking/8648659/Rupert-Murdoch-hit-by-custard-pie-Wendi-Dengs-volleyball-spike.html|title=Rupert Murdoch hit by custard pie: Wendi Deng's volleyball spike|last=Adams|first=Stephen|newspaper=The Daily Telegraph|date=July 19, 2011|access-date=February 27, 2019|language=en-GB|issn=0307-1235}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/theguardian/2011/nov/12/wendi-deng-murdoch-interview|title=The Saturday interview: Wendi Murdoch|last=Danaher|first=Patricia|date=November 12, 2011|work=The Guardian|access-date=February 27, 2019|language=en-GB|issn=0261-3077}}</ref> While she was in high school, her father relocated to ], where he was a factory director<ref name=":0" /> at the People's Machinery Works; she and her family remained in Xuzhou until they joined their father a short time later.{{sfn|Song Jianglong|2018|p=36}} In 1985, she was enrolled at the ].<ref name=":0" /> | ||
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Upon graduation from Yale in 1996,<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/profiles/wendi-deng-profile-the-demerger-8659799.html|title=Wendi Deng profile: The demerger|date=June 14, 2013|website=The Independent|language=en|access-date=April 28, 2020}}</ref> Deng met Bruce Churchill. At that time, Churchill oversaw finance and ] at the ] branch in ]. He offered Deng an internship at News Corp subsidiary ] in Hong Kong, which developed into a full-time junior executive position. Though a junior employee, she took a role in working to plan Star TV's operations in Hong Kong and China and helped to build up Chinese distribution for Star's Channel V music channel.<ref name=":0">{{Cite news|url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB973040597961471219|title=Rupert Murdoch's Wife Wendi Wields Influence at News Corp.|last1=Lippman|first1=John|date=November 1, 2000|work=Wall Street Journal|access-date=February 10, 2019|last2=Chang|first2=Leslie|language=en-US|issn=0099-9660|last3=Frank|first3=Robert}}</ref> Within one year, she became a vice president.<ref name=Vogue20160720 /> Additionally, she investigated interactive TV opportunities for News Digital Systems.<ref name=":0" /> | Upon graduation from Yale in 1996,<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/profiles/wendi-deng-profile-the-demerger-8659799.html|title=Wendi Deng profile: The demerger|date=June 14, 2013|website=The Independent|language=en|access-date=April 28, 2020}}</ref> Deng met Bruce Churchill. At that time, Churchill oversaw finance and ] at the ] branch in ]. He offered Deng an internship at News Corp subsidiary ] in Hong Kong, which developed into a full-time junior executive position. Though a junior employee, she took a role in working to plan Star TV's operations in Hong Kong and China and helped to build up Chinese distribution for Star's Channel V music channel.<ref name=":0">{{Cite news|url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB973040597961471219|title=Rupert Murdoch's Wife Wendi Wields Influence at News Corp.|last1=Lippman|first1=John|date=November 1, 2000|work=Wall Street Journal|access-date=February 10, 2019|last2=Chang|first2=Leslie|language=en-US|issn=0099-9660|last3=Frank|first3=Robert}}</ref> Within one year, she became a vice president.<ref name=Vogue20160720 /> Additionally, she investigated interactive TV opportunities for News Digital Systems.<ref name=":0" /> | ||
Deng was an advisor for ]'s China operation, prior to the company's sale to Specific Media in June 2011.<ref name="chinaeconomicreview 2007/07/04"> {{cite news|url=http://www.chinaeconomicreview.com/it/2007/07/04/wendi-murdoch-to-work-with-myspace/ |title=Wendi Murdoch to work with MySpace |work=] |date=July 4, 2007 |access-date=September 5, 2010 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080519234912/http://www.chinaeconomicreview.com/it/2007/07/04/wendi-murdoch-to-work-with-myspace/ |archive-date=May 19, 2008 }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.asiasentinel.com/econ-business/wendi-dengs-myspace-china-venture/|title=Wendi Deng's MySpace China Venture|date=July 12, 2011|website=AsiaSentinel|access-date=February 10, 2019}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.cnet.com/news/myspace-sells-to-specific-media-for-35-million/|title=MySpace sells to Specific Media for $35 million|last=Lowensohn|first=Josh|website=CNET|language=en|access-date=February 10, 2019}}</ref> She led the Murdoch family's Chinese internet investments and helped form business links with China for high-speed video and internet access.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/business/2000/nov/05/theobserver.observerbusiness8|title=Who is Wendi Murdoch?|author=Guardian Staff|date=November 5, 2000|work=The Observer|access-date=February 10, 2019|language=en-GB|issn=0029-7712}}</ref> | |||
In 2009, |
In 2009, Deng co-founded the online platform ]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.elle.com/culture/a40188/wendi-murdoch-open-tabs/|title=This Is What Wendi Murdoch Does on the Internet|last=Murdoch|first=Wendi|date=October 21, 2016|website=ELLE|language=en-US|access-date=February 10, 2019}}</ref> with ]<ref name=T&C20180315>{{Cite web|url=https://www.townandcountrymag.com/leisure/arts-and-culture/a18929591/wendi-murdoch-interview-artsy/|title=Artsy's Wendi Murdoch Just Wants to Sell You a Painting|last=Shnayerson|first=Michael|date=March 15, 2018|website=Town & Country|language=en-US|access-date=February 10, 2019}}</ref> and ],<ref name=FT20160705>{{Cite web|url=https://www.ft.com/content/6d85f52a-42a4-11e6-9b66-0712b3873ae1|title=Vice Media buys Dasha Zhukova's Garage art magazine|last=Garrahan|first=Matthew|date=July 5, 2016|website=Financial Times|language=en-GB|access-date=February 10, 2019}}</ref> which has since become one of the top online places for buying, viewing and learning about art.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/natalierobehmed/2013/09/06/why-artsy-is-succeeding-in-putting-the-art-world-online/|title=Why Artsy Is Succeeding In Putting The Art World Online|last=Robehmed|first=Natalie|website=Forbes|language=en|access-date=February 10, 2019}}</ref><ref name=Vogue20160720 /><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2018-03-27/new-york-s-artsy-is-making-it-even-easier-to-buy-art-online|title=New York's Artsy Is Making It Even Easier to Buy Art Online|last=Schuetz|first=Molly|date=March 27, 2018|newspaper=Bloomberg.com|access-date=February 10, 2019}}</ref> Other investors include ], ] and ].<ref name=FT20160705 /><ref name=Vogue20160720 /> | ||
In 2011, |
In 2011, Deng co-produced her first film with Florence Sloan,<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.harpersbazaar.com/wendi-murdoch-florence-sloan-snow-flower|title=The Producers|last=Lipsky-Karasz|first=Elisa|date=July 6, 2011|website=Harper's BAZAAR|language=en-US|access-date=February 10, 2019}}</ref> '']'', a movie about two ] children in ] China,<ref> ]. Retrieved September 14, 2011.</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.charlierose.com/view/interview/11862|title=Interview of Wendi Deng Murdoch for ''Swan Flower and the Secret Fan''|work=]|date=August 25, 2011|access-date=September 14, 2011|archive-date=October 16, 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111016162732/http://www.charlierose.com/view/interview/11862|url-status=dead}}</ref> directed by ].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.rogerebert.com/reviews/snow-flower-and-the-secret-fan-2011|title=Snow Flower and the Secret Fan Movie Review (2011) {{!}} Roger Ebert|last=Ebert|first=Roger|website=www.rogerebert.com|language=en|access-date=February 10, 2019}}</ref> The film won the Golden Angel Award at the ].<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.imdb.com/event/ev0002674/2011/1/|title=Chinese American Film Festival (C.A.F.F.) (2011)|website=IMDb|access-date=February 10, 2019}}</ref> She also produced the ] documentary '']''<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.wmagazine.com/story/sky-ladder-cai-guo-qiang-wendi-murdoch-new-netflix-documentary|title=Wendi Murdoch's New Documentary On the Chinese Artist Cai Guo-Qiang Will Explode On Netflix|last=Eckardt|first=Stephanie|website=W Magazine|date=October 10, 2016 |language=en|access-date=February 10, 2019}}</ref> directed by ]-winning ], showcasing the art of ]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.vogue.com/article/skyladder-documentary-cai-guo-qiang-sundance|title=Artist Cai Guo-Qiang Takes Center Stage in Netflix Documentary Sky Ladder|website=Vogue|date=October 14, 2016|language=en|access-date=February 10, 2019}}</ref>. The film premiered in January 2016 at the ].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.filmfestivals.com/blog/sundance/wendi_murdoch_at_sundance_2016_for_the_opening_world_premiere_documentary_of_sky_ladder_the_art_of_cai_guo_qiang|title=Wendi Murdoch at Sundance 2016 for the opening World Premiere documentary of SKY LADDER: THE ART OF CAI GUO-QIANG|website=www.filmfestivals.com|language=en|access-date=February 10, 2019}}</ref> ] hosted a private reception and screening of the film in October 2016 before the film's Netflix debut.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.sothebys.com/content/sothebys/cn/news-video/blogs/all-blogs/events/2016/10/sky-ladder-cai-guo-qiang-wendi-murdoch-screening.html|title=Cai Guo-Qiang & Wendi Murdoch Bring 'Sky Ladder' to Sotheby's|last=Sporn|first=Stephanie|date=October 14, 2016|access-date=February 10, 2019|archive-date=February 12, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190212011719/http://www.sothebys.com/content/sothebys/cn/news-video/blogs/all-blogs/events/2016/10/sky-ladder-cai-guo-qiang-wendi-murdoch-screening.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> | ||
She has also invested in tech start-ups including Oscar, ], ], and ].<ref name=T&C20180315 /><ref name=Vogue20160720 /> | Deng is a collector of ].<ref>{{cite news |last1=Grishpan |first1=Renny |date=March 4, 2013 |title=Wendi Murdoch and Kenzo Digital: Where Art and Technology Meet |url=https://asiasociety.org/new-york/wendi-murdoch-and-kenzo-digital-where-art-and-technology-meet |access-date=February 19, 2019 |newspaper=Asia Society}}</ref> She has also invested in tech start-ups including Oscar, ], ], and ].<ref name=T&C20180315 /><ref name=Vogue20160720 /> | ||
== Personal life == | == Personal life == | ||
] and |
] and Deng in 2011|alt=]] | ||
Jake and Joyce Cherry hosted Deng in their home during her studies in the United States. Later, Jake Cherry left his wife,<ref name="nymag features 14302" /> and married |
Jake and Joyce Cherry hosted Deng in their home during her studies in the United States. Later, Jake Cherry left his wife,<ref name="nymag features 14302" /> and married Deng in 1990.<ref name="Tom Leonard">{{cite news| last= Leonard| first= Tom| url= https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/asia/1372878/How-Murdochs-wife-won-her-ticket-to-America.html | ||
| title= How Murdoch's wife won her ticket to America|work=The Daily Telegraph |location=UK| date= November 2, 2000| access-date=September 5, 2010}}</ref> While married to Cherry, Wendi obtained a ].<ref name="nymag features 14302" /><ref name="Tom Leonard" /> They divorced after 2 years and 7 months of marriage.{{sfn|Song Jianglong|2018|p=237}}<ref name="nymag features 14302"/> Jake later said that they stayed together for only four to five months when he learned that Deng was spending time with David Wolf, a man closer to her age.<ref name="Tom Leonard"/> | | title= How Murdoch's wife won her ticket to America|work=The Daily Telegraph |location=UK| date= November 2, 2000| access-date=September 5, 2010}}</ref> While married to Cherry, Wendi obtained a ].<ref name="nymag features 14302" /><ref name="Tom Leonard" /> They divorced after 2 years and 7 months of marriage.{{sfn|Song Jianglong|2018|p=237}}<ref name="nymag features 14302"/> Jake later said that they stayed together for only four to five months when he learned that Deng was spending time with David Wolf, a man closer to her age.<ref name="Tom Leonard"/> | ||
In 1997, she met media mogul ], who is 37 years her senior, while working as an executive at the Murdoch-owned ] in Hong Kong.<ref name=Vogue20160720/> They married in 1999<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2012/06/17/fashion/wendi-murdoch-is-creating-a-career-of-her-own.html|title=Wendi Murdoch Is Creating a Career of Her Own|last=Chozick|first=Amy|date=June 15, 2012|work=The New York Times|access-date=March 18, 2019|language=en-US|issn=0362-4331}}</ref> on board his yacht ''Morning Glory'',<ref>{{cite journal| last1= Golfar| first1= Fiona| date = June 14, 2013| title = The Vogue Interview: Wendi Deng| journal= ]| access-date = April 10, 2015| url=http://www.vogue.co.uk/news/2013/06/14/wendi-deng-murdoch-vogue-interview---rupert-murdoch--tony-blair| others = Pictures by Patrick Demarchelier}}</ref> less than three weeks after the finalization of his divorce from his second wife, ] (née Torv).{{sfn|Song Jianglong|2018|p=237}}<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/theobserver/2014/feb/09/wendi-deng-social-climber-pulling-power|title=Wendi Deng: dizzying rise of the Shanghai star|first=Andrew|last=Anthony|date=February 8, 2014|newspaper=The Guardian}}</ref><ref name=VF20140219>{{cite magazine|url=https://www.vanityfair.com/style/2014/03/wendi-deng-note-tony-blair|title=Seduced and Abandoned|first=Mark|last=Seal|date=February 19, 2014|magazine=Vanity Fair|access-date=June 8, 2020}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/theguardian/2011/nov/12/wendi-deng-murdoch-interview|title=The Saturday interview: Wendi Murdoch|last=Danaher|first=Patricia|date=November 12, 2011|work=The Guardian|access-date=March 18, 2019|language=en-GB|issn=0261-3077}}</ref> The couple had two daughters: Grace (born 2001) and Chloe (born 2003). ] is Grace Murdoch's godfather.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/politics/tony-blair/10470792/Rupert-Murdoch-in-rift-with-Tony-Blair-over-claims-of-multiple-encounters-with-ex-wife-Wendi-Deng.html| date = 24 Nov 2013 | title=Rupert Murdoch in rift with Tony Blair over claims of 'multiple' encounters with ex-wife Wendi Deng|work=The Daily Telegraph}}</ref> In June 2013, Rupert Murdoch filed for divorce from Deng, citing irreconcilable differences.{{sfn|Song Jianglong|2018|p=237}}<ref name="BBC13">. BBC News. June 13, 2013.</ref> | In 1997, she met media mogul ], who is 37 years her senior, while working as an executive at the Murdoch-owned ] in Hong Kong.<ref name=Vogue20160720/> They married in 1999<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2012/06/17/fashion/wendi-murdoch-is-creating-a-career-of-her-own.html|title=Wendi Murdoch Is Creating a Career of Her Own|last=Chozick|first=Amy|date=June 15, 2012|work=The New York Times|access-date=March 18, 2019|language=en-US|issn=0362-4331}}</ref> on board his yacht ''Morning Glory'',<ref>{{cite journal| last1= Golfar| first1= Fiona| date = June 14, 2013| title = The Vogue Interview: Wendi Deng| journal= ]| access-date = April 10, 2015| url=http://www.vogue.co.uk/news/2013/06/14/wendi-deng-murdoch-vogue-interview---rupert-murdoch--tony-blair| others = Pictures by Patrick Demarchelier}}</ref> less than three weeks after the finalization of his divorce from his second wife, ] (née Torv).{{sfn|Song Jianglong|2018|p=237}}<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/theobserver/2014/feb/09/wendi-deng-social-climber-pulling-power|title=Wendi Deng: dizzying rise of the Shanghai star|first=Andrew|last=Anthony|date=February 8, 2014|newspaper=The Guardian}}</ref><ref name=VF20140219>{{cite magazine|url=https://www.vanityfair.com/style/2014/03/wendi-deng-note-tony-blair|title=Seduced and Abandoned|first=Mark|last=Seal|date=February 19, 2014|magazine=Vanity Fair|access-date=June 8, 2020}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/theguardian/2011/nov/12/wendi-deng-murdoch-interview|title=The Saturday interview: Wendi Murdoch|last=Danaher|first=Patricia|date=November 12, 2011|work=The Guardian|access-date=March 18, 2019|language=en-GB|issn=0261-3077}}</ref> The couple had two daughters: Grace (born 2001) and Chloe (born 2003). ] is Grace Murdoch's godfather.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/politics/tony-blair/10470792/Rupert-Murdoch-in-rift-with-Tony-Blair-over-claims-of-multiple-encounters-with-ex-wife-Wendi-Deng.html| date = 24 Nov 2013 | title=Rupert Murdoch in rift with Tony Blair over claims of 'multiple' encounters with ex-wife Wendi Deng|work=The Daily Telegraph}}</ref> In June 2013, Rupert Murdoch filed for divorce from Deng, citing irreconcilable differences.{{sfn|Song Jianglong|2018|p=237}}<ref name="BBC13">. BBC News. June 13, 2013.</ref> | ||
On July 19, 2011, |
On July 19, 2011, Deng counterattacked Jonathan May-Bowles (comedian ]) after he ] at her husband Rupert Murdoch while he was giving testimony before a ] committee considering the ].<ref>John Plunkett and Jane Martinson . ''The Guardian''. July 19, 2011.</ref> May-Bowles was subsequently sentenced to six weeks' imprisonment.<ref name="cnnaug">{{cite news|url=http://news.blogs.cnn.com/2011/08/16/murdoch-pie-thrower-reportedly-blogging-from-prison/?hpt=hp_t1|title=CC Murdoch pie thrower reportedly blogging from prison|date=August 16, 2011|work=This Just In|publisher=]|access-date=August 16, 2011|archive-date=January 14, 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120114094826/http://news.blogs.cnn.com/2011/08/16/murdoch-pie-thrower-reportedly-blogging-from-prison/?hpt=hp_t1|url-status=dead}}</ref> | ||
In February 2014, '']'' and '']'' alleged that |
In February 2014, '']'' and '']'' alleged that Deng might have had an affair with former UK Prime Minister Tony Blair.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/politics/tony-blair/10619851/Wendi-Dengs-love-note-for-Tony-Blair-published.html|title=Wendi Deng's 'love note for Tony Blair' published|last=Singh|first=Anita|newspaper=The Daily Telegraph|date=February 5, 2014|access-date=March 24, 2019|language=en-GB|issn=0307-1235}}</ref><ref name=VF20140219/> An article in '']'' claimed that as a result of Rupert Murdoch's suspicion that Blair had an affair with his wife, he ended his long-standing association with Blair in 2014.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.economist.com/news/christmas-specials/21636603-celebrated-abroad-and-reviled-home-former-prime-minister-struggles-fulfil|url-access=registration|title=Life after power: The loneliness of Tony Blair|date=December 17, 2014|newspaper=The Economist|access-date=June 8, 2020}}</ref> | ||
In early 2018, '']'' published a story suggesting that ] and ],<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.bustle.com/p/who-is-ivanka-trumps-best-friend-its-reportedly-another-powerful-businesswoman-9254390 |title=Who Is Ivanka Trump's Best Friend? It's Reportedly Another Powerful Businesswoman |author=Monica Hunter-Hart |date=May 31, 2018 |website=] |access-date=August 27, 2018 }}</ref> longtime friends of Deng |
In early 2018, '']'' published a story suggesting that ] and ],<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.bustle.com/p/who-is-ivanka-trumps-best-friend-its-reportedly-another-powerful-businesswoman-9254390 |title=Who Is Ivanka Trump's Best Friend? It's Reportedly Another Powerful Businesswoman |author=Monica Hunter-Hart |date=May 31, 2018 |website=] |access-date=August 27, 2018 }}</ref> longtime friends of Deng, were warned by US intelligence agencies that she may be using her relationship with them to further the goals of the ].<ref>{{cite news |last=O'Keefe|first=Kate|date=January 15, 2018|title=U.S. Warned Jared Kushner About Wendi Deng Murdoch|url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/u-s-warned-jared-kushner-about-wendi-deng-murdoch-1516052072 |work=]|access-date=January 16, 2018}}</ref> ], author of ], posited that the article was an attempt by Rupert Murdoch, owner of ''The Wall Street Journal'', to spread the idea that "Wendi is a Chinese spy" in the aftermath of their acrimonious divorce.<ref>{{cite news |last=Lockie|first=Alex|date=January 16, 2018|title=Jared Kushner reportedly was warned that his close friend Wendi Deng Murdoch may be a Chinese spy|url=http://www.businessinsider.com/kushner-warned-that-his-friend-wendi-deng-murdoch-may-be-a-chinese-spy-2018-1|work=]|access-date=January 16, 2018}}</ref> | ||
⚫ | {{as of|2016}} Deng was living in New York City with her two daughters.<ref name="Vogue20160720" /> Grace attends ] (class of 2025), and Chloe studies at ] (2026).<ref>{{Cite web |author=Beth Marengo and Samaria Parker |title=Who's who: Meet the Murdoch Family |url=https://www.cnn.com/2022/04/17/media/murdoch-family-origseriesfilms/index.html |access-date=2022-06-04 |website=CNN|date=April 18, 2022 }}</ref><ref name="IBT">{{cite web |title=Rupert Murdoch and His Family |url=http://www.ibtimes.com/articles/177013/20110709/rupert-murdoch-james-murdoc-news-corp.htm|work=] |access-date=July 24, 2011 |date=July 9, 2011}}</ref><ref name="Kitty">{{cite web |url=http://www.kittybrewster.com/ancestry/murdoch.htm |title=Murdoch family genealogy |first=Sir William Arbuthnot and Charles |last=Hillman |website=Kittybrewster.com |access-date=June 8, 2020 |archive-date=July 3, 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140703215240/http://www.kittybrewster.com/ancestry/murdoch.htm |url-status=usurped }}</ref> Grace and Chloe are due to inherit shares in their father's business interests, but they do not have voting rights, and are not involved in the ] in which their half-siblings are challenging their father about changing the terms of a family trust which was set up as part of the divorce settlement between Rupert and his second wife Anna.<ref name="clarke2024">{{cite web | last=Clarke | first=Carrington | last2=Ryan | first2=Brad | title=Rupert Murdoch's family feud over future of News Corp and Fox plays out in Nevada court | website=] | date=17 September 2024 | url=https://www.abc.net.au/news/2024-09-17/rupert-lachlan-james-murdoch-news-corp-fox-court-nevada/104358816 | access-date=17 September 2024}}</ref><ref name="rutenbert2024">{{cite web | last=Rutenberg | first=Jim | last2=Mahler | first2=Jonathan | title=The Murdoch Family Is Battling Over the Future of the Fox Empire | website=] | date=24 July 2024 | url=https://www.nytimes.com/2024/07/24/business/media/rupert-murdoch-succession-fox.html | access-date=19 September 2024}}</ref> | ||
Deng is a collector of ].<ref>{{cite news |last1=Grishpan |first1=Renny |title=Wendi Murdoch and Kenzo Digital: Where Art and Technology Meet |url=https://asiasociety.org/new-york/wendi-murdoch-and-kenzo-digital-where-art-and-technology-meet |newspaper=Asia Society |access-date=February 19, 2019 |date=March 4, 2013}}</ref> | |||
⚫ | {{as of|2016}} |
||
== See also == | == See also == |
Revision as of 06:18, 3 November 2024
Chinese-American businesswomanIn this Chinese name, the family name is Deng.
Wendi Murdoch 邓文迪 | |||||||
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Murdoch at the 2012 Tribeca Film Festival | |||||||
Born | Deng Wen'ge (邓文革) December 5, 1968 Jinan, Shandong, China | ||||||
Nationality | American | ||||||
Education | Guangzhou Medical University California State University, Northridge (BA) Yale School of Management (MBA) | ||||||
Spouses |
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Children | 2 | ||||||
Parents |
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Chinese name | |||||||
Simplified Chinese | 邓文迪 | ||||||
Traditional Chinese | 鄧文迪 | ||||||
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Website | www |
Wendi Deng Murdoch (Chinese: 邓文迪; pinyin: Dèng Wéndí; born Deng Wen'ge) is a Chinese-born American entrepreneur and socialite. She was the third wife of media mogul Rupert Murdoch from 1999 until 2013.
Early life and education
Wendi Deng was born in Jinan, Shandong, and raised in Xuzhou, Jiangsu. Her birth name was Wen'ge Deng, (邓文革), meaning "Cultural Revolution". She has two older sisters, and a brother, and both of her parents were engineers. When she was a teen she changed her given name to "Wendi".
She attended Xuzhou First Secondary School (a.k.a. Xuzhou No.1 Middle School). She became a competitive volleyball player. While she was in high school, her father relocated to Guangzhou, where he was a factory director at the People's Machinery Works; she and her family remained in Xuzhou until they joined their father a short time later. In 1985, she was enrolled at the Guangzhou Medical College.
In 1988, she left medical school and went to the United States on a study permit. She enrolled at California State University, Northridge, where she studied economics and was among the top scoring students. She obtained a BA in Economics from California State University at Northridge and an MBA from Yale University.
Career and public profile
Upon graduation from Yale in 1996, Deng met Bruce Churchill. At that time, Churchill oversaw finance and corporate development at the Fox TV branch in Los Angeles. He offered Deng an internship at News Corp subsidiary Star TV in Hong Kong, which developed into a full-time junior executive position. Though a junior employee, she took a role in working to plan Star TV's operations in Hong Kong and China and helped to build up Chinese distribution for Star's Channel V music channel. Within one year, she became a vice president. Additionally, she investigated interactive TV opportunities for News Digital Systems.
Deng was an advisor for MySpace's China operation, prior to the company's sale to Specific Media in June 2011. She led the Murdoch family's Chinese internet investments and helped form business links with China for high-speed video and internet access.
In 2009, Deng co-founded the online platform Artsy with Carter Cleveland and Dasha Zhukova, which has since become one of the top online places for buying, viewing and learning about art. Other investors include Peter Thiel, François Pinault and Eric Schmidt.
In 2011, Deng co-produced her first film with Florence Sloan, Snow Flower and the Secret Fan, a movie about two footbound children in Qing dynasty China, directed by Wayne Wang. The film won the Golden Angel Award at the Chinese American Film Festival. She also produced the Netflix documentary Sky Ladder directed by Academy Award-winning Kevin MacDonald, showcasing the art of Cai Guo-Qiang. The film premiered in January 2016 at the Sundance Film Festival. Sotheby's hosted a private reception and screening of the film in October 2016 before the film's Netflix debut.
Deng is a collector of Chinese contemporary art. She has also invested in tech start-ups including Oscar, Snapchat, Uber, and Warby Parker.
Personal life
Jake and Joyce Cherry hosted Deng in their home during her studies in the United States. Later, Jake Cherry left his wife, and married Deng in 1990. While married to Cherry, Wendi obtained a green card. They divorced after 2 years and 7 months of marriage. Jake later said that they stayed together for only four to five months when he learned that Deng was spending time with David Wolf, a man closer to her age.
In 1997, she met media mogul Rupert Murdoch, who is 37 years her senior, while working as an executive at the Murdoch-owned Star TV in Hong Kong. They married in 1999 on board his yacht Morning Glory, less than three weeks after the finalization of his divorce from his second wife, Anna Murdoch (née Torv). The couple had two daughters: Grace (born 2001) and Chloe (born 2003). Tony Blair is Grace Murdoch's godfather. In June 2013, Rupert Murdoch filed for divorce from Deng, citing irreconcilable differences.
On July 19, 2011, Deng counterattacked Jonathan May-Bowles (comedian Jonnie Marbles) after he threw a pie at her husband Rupert Murdoch while he was giving testimony before a British parliamentary committee considering the News International phone hacking scandal. May-Bowles was subsequently sentenced to six weeks' imprisonment.
In February 2014, The Daily Telegraph and Vanity Fair alleged that Deng might have had an affair with former UK Prime Minister Tony Blair. An article in The Economist claimed that as a result of Rupert Murdoch's suspicion that Blair had an affair with his wife, he ended his long-standing association with Blair in 2014.
In early 2018, The Wall Street Journal published a story suggesting that Jared Kushner and Ivanka Trump, longtime friends of Deng, were warned by US intelligence agencies that she may be using her relationship with them to further the goals of the Chinese government. Michael Wolff, author of Fire and Fury: Inside the Trump White House, posited that the article was an attempt by Rupert Murdoch, owner of The Wall Street Journal, to spread the idea that "Wendi is a Chinese spy" in the aftermath of their acrimonious divorce.
As of 2016 Deng was living in New York City with her two daughters. Grace attends Yale University (class of 2025), and Chloe studies at Stanford (2026). Grace and Chloe are due to inherit shares in their father's business interests, but they do not have voting rights, and are not involved in the September 2024 court case in which their half-siblings are challenging their father about changing the terms of a family trust which was set up as part of the divorce settlement between Rupert and his second wife Anna.
See also
References
- ^ Song Jianglong 2018, p. 36.
- ^ Ellis, Eric (June 2007). "Wendi Deng Murdoch – A Life". The Monthly. pp. 28–40.
- Anthony, Andrew (February 9, 2014). "Sex and single-mindedness: The Wendy Deng story". The Japan Times. Retrieved December 7, 2019.
Wendi Deng was born Deng Wen Ge, which means "cultural revolution,"...
- Zhao, Christina (January 16, 2018). "Who Is Wendi Deng? Rupert Murdoch's Ex-Wife, Ivanka Trump's Bestie and Suspected Chinese Spy". Newsweek. Retrieved December 7, 2019.
She was born in China's Shandong province in 1968, and her birth name was Deng Wenge, which translates to "cultural revolution." She changed her name as a teenager.
- ^ Lippman, John; Chang, Leslie; Frank, Robert (November 1, 2000). "Rupert Murdoch's Wife Wendi Wields Influence at News Corp". Wall Street Journal. ISSN 0099-9660. Retrieved February 10, 2019.
- ^ Haskell, Rob (July 20, 2016). "Wendi Murdoch Is Nothing Less Than a Force of Nature". Vogue. Retrieved June 8, 2020.
- Jonathan Watts (July 20, 2011). "Wendi Deng hailed in China for defending Rupert Murdoch". The Guardian.
- "Rupert Murdoch's Wife Wendi Wields Influence at NewsCorp". The Wall Street Journal. November 2, 2000. Retrieved December 5, 2010.
- Adams, Stephen (July 19, 2011). "Rupert Murdoch hit by custard pie: Wendi Deng's volleyball spike". The Daily Telegraph. ISSN 0307-1235. Retrieved February 27, 2019.
- Danaher, Patricia (November 12, 2011). "The Saturday interview: Wendi Murdoch". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved February 27, 2019.
- Chozick, Amy (June 15, 2012). "Wendi Murdoch Is Creating a Career of Her Own". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved February 27, 2019.
- ^ Steve Fishman (September 11, 2005). "The Boy Who Wouldn't Be King". New York. New York Media. p. 5. Retrieved September 5, 2010.
- "Wendi Deng: Heiress Apparent?". The Asia Magazine. Archived from the original on October 13, 2018. Retrieved December 5, 2010.
- "Wendi Deng profile: The demerger". The Independent. June 14, 2013. Retrieved April 28, 2020.
- "Wendi Murdoch to work with MySpace". China Economic Review. July 4, 2007. Archived from the original on May 19, 2008. Retrieved September 5, 2010.
- "Wendi Deng's MySpace China Venture". AsiaSentinel. July 12, 2011. Retrieved February 10, 2019.
- Lowensohn, Josh. "MySpace sells to Specific Media for $35 million". CNET. Retrieved February 10, 2019.
- Guardian Staff (November 5, 2000). "Who is Wendi Murdoch?". The Observer. ISSN 0029-7712. Retrieved February 10, 2019.
- Murdoch, Wendi (October 21, 2016). "This Is What Wendi Murdoch Does on the Internet". ELLE. Retrieved February 10, 2019.
- ^ Shnayerson, Michael (March 15, 2018). "Artsy's Wendi Murdoch Just Wants to Sell You a Painting". Town & Country. Retrieved February 10, 2019.
- ^ Garrahan, Matthew (July 5, 2016). "Vice Media buys Dasha Zhukova's Garage art magazine". Financial Times. Retrieved February 10, 2019.
- Robehmed, Natalie. "Why Artsy Is Succeeding In Putting The Art World Online". Forbes. Retrieved February 10, 2019.
- Schuetz, Molly (March 27, 2018). "New York's Artsy Is Making It Even Easier to Buy Art Online". Bloomberg.com. Retrieved February 10, 2019.
- Lipsky-Karasz, Elisa (July 6, 2011). "The Producers". Harper's BAZAAR. Retrieved February 10, 2019.
- Snow Flower and the Secret Fan Fox Searchlight Pictures. Retrieved September 14, 2011.
- "Interview of Wendi Deng Murdoch for Swan Flower and the Secret Fan". The Charlie Rose Show. August 25, 2011. Archived from the original on October 16, 2011. Retrieved September 14, 2011.
- Ebert, Roger. "Snow Flower and the Secret Fan Movie Review (2011) | Roger Ebert". www.rogerebert.com. Retrieved February 10, 2019.
- "Chinese American Film Festival (C.A.F.F.) (2011)". IMDb. Retrieved February 10, 2019.
- Eckardt, Stephanie (October 10, 2016). "Wendi Murdoch's New Documentary On the Chinese Artist Cai Guo-Qiang Will Explode On Netflix". W Magazine. Retrieved February 10, 2019.
- "Artist Cai Guo-Qiang Takes Center Stage in Netflix Documentary Sky Ladder". Vogue. October 14, 2016. Retrieved February 10, 2019.
- "Wendi Murdoch at Sundance 2016 for the opening World Premiere documentary of SKY LADDER: THE ART OF CAI GUO-QIANG". www.filmfestivals.com. Retrieved February 10, 2019.
- Sporn, Stephanie (October 14, 2016). "Cai Guo-Qiang & Wendi Murdoch Bring 'Sky Ladder' to Sotheby's". Archived from the original on February 12, 2019. Retrieved February 10, 2019.
- Grishpan, Renny (March 4, 2013). "Wendi Murdoch and Kenzo Digital: Where Art and Technology Meet". Asia Society. Retrieved February 19, 2019.
- ^ Leonard, Tom (November 2, 2000). "How Murdoch's wife won her ticket to America". The Daily Telegraph. UK. Retrieved September 5, 2010.
- ^ Song Jianglong 2018, p. 237.
- Chozick, Amy (June 15, 2012). "Wendi Murdoch Is Creating a Career of Her Own". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved March 18, 2019.
- Golfar, Fiona (June 14, 2013). "The Vogue Interview: Wendi Deng". Vogue. Pictures by Patrick Demarchelier. Retrieved April 10, 2015.
- Anthony, Andrew (February 8, 2014). "Wendi Deng: dizzying rise of the Shanghai star". The Guardian.
- ^ Seal, Mark (February 19, 2014). "Seduced and Abandoned". Vanity Fair. Retrieved June 8, 2020.
- Danaher, Patricia (November 12, 2011). "The Saturday interview: Wendi Murdoch". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved March 18, 2019.
- "Rupert Murdoch in rift with Tony Blair over claims of 'multiple' encounters with ex-wife Wendi Deng". The Daily Telegraph. November 24, 2013.
- "Rupert Murdoch files for divorce from Wendi Deng". BBC News. June 13, 2013.
- John Plunkett and Jane Martinson "Rupert Murdoch attacked at phone-hacking hearing". The Guardian. July 19, 2011.
- "CC Murdoch pie thrower reportedly blogging from prison". This Just In. CNN. August 16, 2011. Archived from the original on January 14, 2012. Retrieved August 16, 2011.
- Singh, Anita (February 5, 2014). "Wendi Deng's 'love note for Tony Blair' published". The Daily Telegraph. ISSN 0307-1235. Retrieved March 24, 2019.
- "Life after power: The loneliness of Tony Blair". The Economist. December 17, 2014. Retrieved June 8, 2020.
- Monica Hunter-Hart (May 31, 2018). "Who Is Ivanka Trump's Best Friend? It's Reportedly Another Powerful Businesswoman". Bustle.com. Retrieved August 27, 2018.
- O'Keefe, Kate (January 15, 2018). "U.S. Warned Jared Kushner About Wendi Deng Murdoch". Wall Street Journal. Retrieved January 16, 2018.
- Lockie, Alex (January 16, 2018). "Jared Kushner reportedly was warned that his close friend Wendi Deng Murdoch may be a Chinese spy". Business Insider. Retrieved January 16, 2018.
- Beth Marengo and Samaria Parker (April 18, 2022). "Who's who: Meet the Murdoch Family". CNN. Retrieved June 4, 2022.
- "Rupert Murdoch and His Family". International Business Times. July 9, 2011. Retrieved July 24, 2011.
- Hillman, Sir William Arbuthnot and Charles. "Murdoch family genealogy". Kittybrewster.com. Archived from the original on July 3, 2014. Retrieved June 8, 2020.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link) - Clarke, Carrington; Ryan, Brad (September 17, 2024). "Rupert Murdoch's family feud over future of News Corp and Fox plays out in Nevada court". ABC News. Retrieved September 17, 2024.
- Rutenberg, Jim; Mahler, Jonathan (July 24, 2024). "The Murdoch Family Is Battling Over the Future of the Fox Empire". The New York Times. Retrieved September 19, 2024.
Source
- Song Jianglong (2018). 谜一样的女人:邓文迪传 [Mysterious Woman: the Biography of Deng Wendi] (in Chinese). Beijing: China Business Publishing House. ISBN 9787520802505.
External links
- Official website Archived October 1, 2020, at the Wayback Machine
- Wendi Deng Murdoch at IMDb
- Wendi Deng Murdoch on Charlie Rose
- "Spiked!". Australian Broadcasting Corporation. May 7, 2007. Retrieved September 5, 2010.
- "Stain Removal". Australian Broadcasting Corporation. August 27, 2007. Retrieved September 5, 2010. (discusses the WikiScanner data in the editing of this Misplaced Pages article on Wendi )
- (in Chinese) Chinese MySpace page, photos and blog
- Adams, William Lee. "Wendi : The Life and Times of Mrs. Rupert Murdoch." TIME.
- Wendi leaping to Rupert Murdoch’s defence during the attack with a pie in July 2011, Telegraph.co.uk
- Living people
- American computer businesspeople
- American expatriates in Hong Kong
- American media executives
- American women in business
- Businesspeople from Los Angeles
- Businesspeople from New York City
- California State University, Northridge alumni
- Chinese emigrants to the United States
- Chinese spies
- Film producers from California
- Murdoch family
- Myspace
- News Corporation people
- People associated with the News International phone hacking scandal
- Businesspeople from Beverly Hills, California
- Businesspeople from Jinan
- People from Greenwich Village
- People from Xuzhou
- Yale School of Management alumni
- People from Carmel-by-the-Sea, California
- Naturalized citizens of the United States