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'''Bugyn Dejid''' ({{langx|mn|Бугын Дэжид}}; born 1927) was a Mongolian politician and military figure who served as ] of the ] from 1971 to 1981. '''Bugyn Dejid''' ({{langx|mn|Бугын Дэжид}}; born 1927) was a Mongolian politician and military figure who served as ] of the ] from 1971 to 1981.

==Biography== ==Biography==
Bugyn Dejid studied at the ] between 1952 and 1957 and was then Vice-Chairman of the Executive Committee of the People's Khural of the ] from 1957 to 1960 and then Vice-Chairman of the Executive Committee of the People's Khural of the ], the central province of the Mongolian People's Republic, between 1960 and 1963. After serving as First Secretary of the MRVP Provincial Committee of the Töv Province from 1963 to 1966, he served as First Secretary of the Mongolian People's Party Provincial Committee of the ] between 1966 and 1970. He also became a member of the Central Committee of the ] at the 15th Party Congress in 1966.<ref>Robert Arthur Rupen: ''How Mongolia is really ruled: a political history of the Mongolian People’s Republic, 1900-1978'', S. 145, Hoover Institution Press, Stanford University, 1979, ISBN 0-8179-7122-X</ref> Bugyn Dejid studied at the ] between 1952 and 1957 and was then Vice-Chairman of the Executive Committee of the People's Khural of the ] from 1957 to 1960 and then Vice-Chairman of the Executive Committee of the People's Khural of the ], the central province of the Mongolian People's Republic, between 1960 and 1963. After serving as First Secretary of the MRVP Provincial Committee of the Töv Province from 1963 to 1966, he served as First Secretary of the Mongolian People's Party Provincial Committee of the ] between 1966 and 1970. He also became a member of the Central Committee of the ] at the 15th Party Congress in 1966.<ref>Robert Arthur Rupen: ''How Mongolia is really ruled: a political history of the Mongolian People’s Republic, 1900-1978'', S. 145, Hoover Institution Press, Stanford University, 1979, ISBN 0-8179-7122-X</ref>


Bugyn Dejid then served as First Deputy Minister of Public Security from 1970 to 1971 and then as Lieutenant General between 1971 and 1981 as ]. He was finally promoted to Colonel General and was also a deputy of the ], the parliament of the ]. At the 18th Party Congress in 1981, he was also a candidate for the Politburo of the Central Committee<ref>''Foreign Report'', S. 7, Ausgaben 1685–1709, Economist Newspaper Limited, 1981</ref> and also served as chairman of the Party Control Commission between 1981 and 1986.{{sfn|Radchenko|2005|p=279}} At the 7th Plenum of the Central Committee on 6 December 1983, he was appointed as the successor to ] who had been relieved of all his functions, as a member of the Politburo of the Central Committee<ref>''Daily Report: Asia & Pacific'', S. 83, Ausgaben 232–241, 1983</ref><ref>''The Annual Register'', S. 125, Band 225, Longmans, 1984</ref><ref>''Asian Survey'', S. 123, Band 25, 1985</ref>, of which he remained until March 1990. In addition, after the 19th Party Congress, he was Secretary of the Central Committee of the Mongolian People's Party from 1986 to March 1990. In this capacity, he also took part in the Fourteenth Party Congress of the ] (20 to 24 November 1989) and was received by General Secretary ].<ref>''FBIS Daily Report: East Europe'', S. 101, 103, Ausgaben 236–240, 1989</ref> After his loss of power, he was expelled from the party shortly afterwards for "gross violation of party discipline and the reputation of the party".<ref>''Far Eastern Economic Review'', S. 27, Band 149, Ausgaben 27–39, 1990</ref> Bugyn Dejid then served as First Deputy Minister of Public Security from 1970 to 1971 and then as Lieutenant General between 1971 and 1981 as ]. He was finally promoted to Colonel General and was also a deputy of the ], the parliament of the ]. At the 18th Party Congress in 1981, he was also a candidate for the Politburo of the Central Committee<ref>''Foreign Report'', S. 7, Ausgaben 1685–1709, Economist Newspaper Limited, 1981</ref> and also served as chairman of the Party Control Commission between 1981 and 1986.{{sfn|Radchenko|2005|p=279}} At the 7th Plenum of the Central Committee on 6 December 1983, he was appointed as the successor to ] who had been relieved of all his functions, as a member of the Politburo of the Central Committee,<ref>''Daily Report: Asia & Pacific'', S. 83, Ausgaben 232–241, 1983</ref><ref>''The Annual Register'', S. 125, Band 225, Longmans, 1984</ref><ref>''Asian Survey'', S. 123, Band 25, 1985</ref> of which he remained until March 1990. In addition, after the 19th Party Congress, he was Secretary of the Central Committee of the Mongolian People's Party from 1986 to March 1990. In this capacity, he also took part in the Fourteenth Party Congress of the ] (20 to 24 November 1989) and was received by General Secretary ].<ref>''FBIS Daily Report: East Europe'', S. 101, 103, Ausgaben 236–240, 1989</ref> After his loss of power, he was expelled from the party shortly afterwards for "gross violation of party discipline and the reputation of the party".<ref>''Far Eastern Economic Review'', S. 27, Band 149, Ausgaben 27–39, 1990</ref>


==References== ==References==
===Citations=== ===Citations===
{{reflist}} {{reflist}}

===Bibliography=== ===Bibliography===
*{{cite journal|title=Power Struggle in Socialist Mongolia: Review of Two Political Memoirs|journal=Innter Asia|year=2005|volume=7|issue=2|publisher=Pittsburg State University|last1=Radchenko|first1=Sergey}} *{{cite journal|title=Power Struggle in Socialist Mongolia: Review of Two Political Memoirs|journal=Innter Asia|year=2005|volume=7|issue=2|publisher=Pittsburg State University|last1=Radchenko|first1=Sergey}}


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Latest revision as of 10:50, 14 December 2024

Bugyn Dejid
Бугын Дэжид
Minister of Public Security of the Mongolian People's Republic
In office
1971–1981
Preceded byBadrakhyn Jambalsuren
Succeeded byUlziihutagtiin Choijilsuren
Personal details
Born1927
Political partyMongolian People's Party
Alma materMongolian State University

Bugyn Dejid (Mongolian: Бугын Дэжид; born 1927) was a Mongolian politician and military figure who served as Minister of Public Security of the Mongolian People's Republic from 1971 to 1981.

Biography

Bugyn Dejid studied at the Mongolian State University between 1952 and 1957 and was then Vice-Chairman of the Executive Committee of the People's Khural of the Govi-Altai Province from 1957 to 1960 and then Vice-Chairman of the Executive Committee of the People's Khural of the Töv Province, the central province of the Mongolian People's Republic, between 1960 and 1963. After serving as First Secretary of the MRVP Provincial Committee of the Töv Province from 1963 to 1966, he served as First Secretary of the Mongolian People's Party Provincial Committee of the Bayan-Ölgii Province between 1966 and 1970. He also became a member of the Central Committee of the Mongolian People's Party at the 15th Party Congress in 1966.

Bugyn Dejid then served as First Deputy Minister of Public Security from 1970 to 1971 and then as Lieutenant General between 1971 and 1981 as Minister of Public Security. He was finally promoted to Colonel General and was also a deputy of the Great People's Khural, the parliament of the Mongolian People's Republic. At the 18th Party Congress in 1981, he was also a candidate for the Politburo of the Central Committee and also served as chairman of the Party Control Commission between 1981 and 1986. At the 7th Plenum of the Central Committee on 6 December 1983, he was appointed as the successor to Sampilyn Jalan-Aajav who had been relieved of all his functions, as a member of the Politburo of the Central Committee, of which he remained until March 1990. In addition, after the 19th Party Congress, he was Secretary of the Central Committee of the Mongolian People's Party from 1986 to March 1990. In this capacity, he also took part in the Fourteenth Party Congress of the Romanian Communist Party (20 to 24 November 1989) and was received by General Secretary Nicolae Ceaușescu. After his loss of power, he was expelled from the party shortly afterwards for "gross violation of party discipline and the reputation of the party".

References

Citations

  1. Robert Arthur Rupen: How Mongolia is really ruled: a political history of the Mongolian People’s Republic, 1900-1978, S. 145, Hoover Institution Press, Stanford University, 1979, ISBN 0-8179-7122-X
  2. Foreign Report, S. 7, Ausgaben 1685–1709, Economist Newspaper Limited, 1981
  3. Radchenko 2005, p. 279.
  4. Daily Report: Asia & Pacific, S. 83, Ausgaben 232–241, 1983
  5. The Annual Register, S. 125, Band 225, Longmans, 1984
  6. Asian Survey, S. 123, Band 25, 1985
  7. FBIS Daily Report: East Europe, S. 101, 103, Ausgaben 236–240, 1989
  8. Far Eastern Economic Review, S. 27, Band 149, Ausgaben 27–39, 1990

Bibliography

  • Radchenko, Sergey (2005). "Power Struggle in Socialist Mongolia: Review of Two Political Memoirs". Innter Asia. 7 (2). Pittsburg State University.
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