| Revision as of 09:34, 22 December 2024 editВикидим (talk | contribs)Autopatrolled, Extended confirmed users, New page reviewers20,253 edits →top: +pic← Previous edit | Revision as of 09:34, 22 December 2024 edit undoВикидим (talk | contribs)Autopatrolled, Extended confirmed users, New page reviewers20,253 editsm →top: Fixing style/layout errorsNext edit → | ||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
| {{in use}} | {{in use}} | ||
| ] | ] | ||
| ]]] | ]]] | ||
| The '''ramping arch''' (also known as '''rampant arch''', from {{langx|fr|arc rampant}},{{sfn | Woodman | Bloom | 2003 | loc=Ramping}} and '''raking arch'''{{sfn | Davies | Jokiniemi | 2008 | p=305}}) is an asymmetrical ] that has its ] located at substantially different heights. Frequently a ramping arch is associated with a ] or stairs.{{sfn|Gorse|Johnston|Pritchard|2020|p=}} | The '''ramping arch''' (also known as '''rampant arch''', from {{langx|fr|arc rampant}},{{sfn | Woodman | Bloom | 2003 | loc=Ramping}} and '''raking arch'''{{sfn | Davies | Jokiniemi | 2008 | p=305}}) is an asymmetrical ] that has its ] located at substantially different heights. Frequently a ramping arch is associated with a ] or stairs.{{sfn|Gorse|Johnston|Pritchard|2020|p=}} | ||
Revision as of 09:34, 22 December 2024
 | This article is actively undergoing a major edit for a little while. To help avoid edit conflicts, please do not edit this page while this message is displayed. This page was last edited at 09:34, 22 December 2024 (UTC) (5 days ago) – this estimate is cached, update. Please remove this template if this page hasn't been edited for a significant time. If you are the editor who added this template, please be sure to remove it or replace it with {{Under construction}} between editing sessions. |
The ramping arch (also known as rampant arch, from French: arc rampant, and raking arch) is an asymmetrical arch that has its springers located at substantially different heights. Frequently a ramping arch is associated with a ramp or stairs.
Originally used to support inclined structures, like stairs or ramps, in the 13th-14th centuries the rampant arch appeared as parts of flying buttresses used to counteract the thrust of Gothic ribbed vaults.
References
- Woodman & Bloom 2003, Ramping. sfn error: no target: CITEREFWoodmanBloom2003 (help)
- Davies & Jokiniemi 2008, p. 305. sfn error: no target: CITEREFDaviesJokiniemi2008 (help)
- Gorse, Johnston & Pritchard 2020.
- Curl & Wilson 2021.
- arco entry (in Italian) by C. Ewert in the Enciclopedia Treccani, 1991
- Velilla et al. 2019.
Sources
- Gorse, Christopher A.; Johnston, David; Pritchard, Martin (2020). "rampant arch". A Dictionary of Construction, Surveying, and Civil Engineering (2nd ed.). Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-187106-1.
- Curl, James Stevens; Wilson, Susan (2021). "ramping". The Oxford dictionary of architecture: over 5000 entries (4th ed.). Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-191874-2.
- Velilla, Cristina; Alcayde, Alfredo; San-Antonio-Gómez, Carlos; Montoya, Francisco G.; Zavala, Ignacio; Manzano-Agugliaro, Francisco (2019-05-03). "Rampant Arch and Its Optimum Geometrical Generation". Symmetry. 11 (5): 627. doi:10.3390/sym11050627. ISSN 2073-8994.