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Latest revision as of 17:56, 23 December 2024
Russian-American sculptor (1888–1975)
| Gleb W. Derujinsky | |
|---|---|
 José Raúl Capablanca and Derujinsky in 1922 | |
| Born | (1888-08-13)August 13, 1888 Otradnoye, Smolensky Uyezd, Smolensk Governorate, Russian Empire |
| Died | March 9, 1975(1975-03-09) (aged 86) New York, United States |
| Occupation | Sculptor |
Gleb W. Derujinsky (Глеб Владимирович Дерюжинский; August 13, 1888 – March 9, 1975) was a Russian-American sculptor.
Biography
Born in Otradnoye, in the Smolensky Uyezd of the Smolensk Governorate of the Russian Empire, he was related to Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov on his father's side and the painter Mikhail Vrubel on his mother's. He completed his law degree at the University of Petrograd to meet his father's expectations, but devoted his entire life to sculpture.
His artistic studies began in the years 1896–1901 at the Drawing School of the Imperial Society for the Encouragement of the Arts in Saint Petersburg, his teacher being sculptor Giovanni Andreoletti, the talented pedagogue and professor at the Academy of Arts. Having finally decided in favour of art as his life-work, Derujinsky moved to Paris in 1912, where he continued his studies at the Académie Colarossi and at the Académie Julian, where he was befriended by Rodin.
He returned to Saint Petersburg in 1903 and continued his studies at the Imperial Academy of Arts, Sculpture department, where he received seven first prizes, the first to receive this distinction and was nominated for the Prix de Rome. He participated in the Academy exhibitions and those organized by the Society for the traveling art exhibitions (Peredvizhniki), and others. In 1918 he graduated from the Academy and emigrated to the United States in 1919.
His original sculptures in plaster done from life include Theodore Roosevelt, Sergei Rachmaninoff, Sergei Prokofiev, Lillian Gish, Lady Diana Cooper, Rabindranath Tagore, Franklin D. Roosevelt, Adlai Stevenson, John F. Kennedy, José Raúl Capablanca and many others.
Derujinsky's works are in the permanent collections of major museums in the United States and Europe as well as many churches and public buildings. In 1925, he designed and patented the "Rearing Lion" hood ornament for the Franklin automobile. In 1933 he was elected into the National Academy of Design as an Associate member, and became a full Academician in 1953.
Derujinsky is credited with "The Letter" (1940) which is on display at the Logan Post Office in Logan in Logan County. The work was commissioned by the Treasury Section of Fine Arts as part of the New Deal.
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His son, Gleb Derujinsky (1925–2011), was one of the most in demand fashion photographers of his time.
He died on March 9, 1975, at the age of 86 in his New York home.
See also
References
- "Gleb Derujinsky – Artist, Fine Art, Auction Records, Prices, Biography for Gleb W. Derujinsky". askart.com. Retrieved March 4, 2015.
- ^ Сергей Голлербах (2005). "Г. В. Дерюжинский. Остывшая любовь. Мир старый и новый". Novyi Zhurnal. 240.
- ^ Elena Polevichek, Vladimir Cherepov (2006). "Посылка из Америки. Памяти скульптора Г.В. Дерюжинского, 1888 – 1975". Ural. 3.
- ^ Irina Naryshkina-Blatsel (2005). "Американский скульптор Глеб Дерюжинский". Nashe Nasledie. 74.
- ^ "ДЕРЮЖИНСКИЙ Глеб Владимирович". artrz.ru.
- "Post Office Relief - Logan WV".
- "Gleb Derujinsky Official Website".
External links
- Four exhibition catalogs of the artist, available from the Metropolitan Museum of Art Libraries.
- "Gleb W. Derujinsky papers". Archives of American Art.
- 1888 births
- 1975 deaths
- People from Pochinkovsky District, Smolensk Oblast
- People from Smolensky Uyezd
- 19th-century sculptors from the Russian Empire
- 19th-century American male artists
- 20th-century Russian sculptors
- 20th-century American male artists
- Russian male sculptors
- White Russian emigrants to the United States
- American people of Russian descent
- 20th-century American sculptors
- American male sculptors
- Saint Petersburg State University alumni
- Académie Colarossi alumni
- National Sculpture Society members
- 19th-century male artists from the Russian Empire
- 20th-century Russian male artists