| Revision as of 22:03, 24 December 2024 editSamboadu (talk | contribs)74 editsmNo edit summaryTag: Reverted← Previous edit | Revision as of 22:07, 24 December 2024 edit undoSamboadu (talk | contribs)74 editsmNo edit summaryTag: RevertedNext edit → | ||
| Line 19: | Line 19: | ||
| Native to Tropical Africa, from Senegal in West Africa to Sudan and Kenya and southwards to Tanzania and Angola.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Tetrapleura tetraptera (Schumach. & Thonn.) Taub. {{!}} Plants of the World Online {{!}} Kew Science |url=http://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:521134-1 |access-date=2024-05-16 |website=Plants of the World Online |language=en}}</ref> | Native to Tropical Africa, from Senegal in West Africa to Sudan and Kenya and southwards to Tanzania and Angola.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Tetrapleura tetraptera (Schumach. & Thonn.) Taub. {{!}} Plants of the World Online {{!}} Kew Science |url=http://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:521134-1 |access-date=2024-05-16 |website=Plants of the World Online |language=en}}</ref> | ||
| Prekese, known for its numerous health benefits, is widely used in traditional medicine for its anti-inflammatory and immune-boosting properties.<ref>{{cite web |title=Top 13 Health Benefits of Prekese |url=https://samuelboadu.com/top-13-health-benefits-of-prekese/3573/samuelboadu |website=Samuel Boadu |date=July 6, 2021 |access-date=December 23, 2024}}</ref> | Prekese, known for its numerous health benefits, is widely used in traditional medicine for its anti-inflammatory and immune-boosting properties.<ref>{{cite web |title=Top 13 Health Benefits of Prekese |url=https://samuelboadu.com/top-13-health-benefits-of-prekese/3573/samuelboadu |website=Samuel Boadu |date=July 6, 2021 |access-date=December 23, 2024}}</ref> Prekese is praised for its health benefits, including aiding digestion, improving blood circulation, and boosting the immune system.<ref>{{cite web |title=19 Amazing Health Benefits of Prekese |url=https://samuelboadu.com/19-amazing-health-benefits-of-prekese/7857/samuelboadu |website=Samuel Boadu |date=November 5, 2021 |access-date=December 23, 2024}}</ref> | ||
| ==References== | ==References== | ||
Revision as of 22:07, 24 December 2024
Species of legume
| Tetrapleura tetraptera | |
|---|---|
| |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Eudicots |
| Clade: | Rosids |
| Order: | Fabales |
| Family: | Fabaceae |
| Subfamily: | Caesalpinioideae |
| Clade: | Mimosoid clade |
| Genus: | Tetrapleura |
| Species: | T. tetraptera |
| Binomial name | |
| Tetrapleura tetraptera (Schumach. & Thonn.) Taub. | |
.jpg)
Tetrapleura tetraptera is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae native to Western Africa and Central Africa. The plant is called prekese (or, more correctly, prɛkɛsɛ aka soup perfume) in the Twi language of Ghana. It is also called uhio (uhiokrihio) in the Igbo language of Nigeria.
The tree has many uses. Its sweet fragrance is valued, and its fruit is used to spice dishes, such as Banga soup. It is mostly used to prepare palm nut soup and other types of soups called light soup because of its aroma.
Description
A medium grey barked deciduous tree that can grow up to 25 m tall, the trunk is slender and straight while the slash is reddish and scented. Its leaves are bipinnately compound, up to 5 - 9 of mostly opposite pinnae and each pinnae having 12 - 24 leaflets. Leaflets alternate, can reach 2 cm long and 1 cm wide, they are narrowly oblong to elliptic in shape and rounded at both the apex and the base. The inflorescence is arranged in spike-like axillary racemes with the flowers pinkish cream to orange brown in color. Its fruit is a shiny dark brown to almost black pod with four wing like ridges, two hard and woody ridges and two rather soft ridges, the latter two has an edible pulp. The fruit typically hangs at the edges of branches and inside the pod are tiny rattling black to brownish seeds.
Distribution
Native to Tropical Africa, from Senegal in West Africa to Sudan and Kenya and southwards to Tanzania and Angola.
Prekese, known for its numerous health benefits, is widely used in traditional medicine for its anti-inflammatory and immune-boosting properties. Prekese is praised for its health benefits, including aiding digestion, improving blood circulation, and boosting the immune system.
References
- Margaret Steentoft (9 June 1988), Flowering plants in West Africa, Cambridge University Press, 1988, ISBN 978-0-521-26192-0,
... aidan tree (Tetrapleura tetraptera) fruits are similarly useful, the seeds being rich in oil ...
- Paul Osei-Tutu; Kwabena Nketiah; Boateng Kyereh; Mercy Owusu-Ansah; Joseph Faniyan (2010), Hidden forestry revealed: Characteristics, constraints and opportunities for small and medium forest enterprises in Ghana, IIED, ISBN 978-1-84369-454-0,
... Prekese (Tetrapluera tetraptera) – prekese tea bags, syrup as medicine and spices ...
- Thomas E. Kyei; Jean Marie Allman (2001), Our days dwindle: memories of my childhood days in Asante, Heinemann, 2001, ISBN 978-0-325-07042-1,
... Prekese The tree bore large fruits, bits of which were used as spice in soups. The pungent scent of its fruit earned for it the ... ("Prekese, the insuppressible, whose presence permeates houses as he touches at its outskirts ...
- Herbert M. Cole; Doran H. Ross (1977), The arts of Ghana, Museum of Cultural History, University of California, 1977,
... A plant with a strong, sweet scent (Soup Perfume) is the fourth umbrella subject. It signifies that the chief's presence ... The Asantes call it "prekese(Soup Perfume) the sweet scenter, whose fodor is felt in all houses when it starts from the end of town" ...
- ^ Orwa C, A Mutua, Kindt R , Jamnadass R, S Anthony. 2009 Agroforestree Database:a tree reference and selection guide version 4.0. (http://www.worldagroforestry.org/sites/treedbs/treedatabases.asp Archived 2009-01-16 at the Wayback Machine)
- Olaniyi, Aishat (2020). Phenology and Germplasm Variation of Tetrapleura tetraptera (PhD thesis). University of Ibadan.
- "Tetrapleura tetraptera (Schumach. & Thonn.) Taub. | Plants of the World Online | Kew Science". Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 2024-05-16.
- "Top 13 Health Benefits of Prekese". Samuel Boadu. July 6, 2021. Retrieved December 23, 2024.
- "19 Amazing Health Benefits of Prekese". Samuel Boadu. November 5, 2021. Retrieved December 23, 2024.
| Taxon identifiers | |
|---|---|
| Tetrapleura tetraptera |
|
| Adenanthera tetraptera | |
 | This Mimosoideae-related article is a stub. You can help Misplaced Pages by expanding it. |
 | This Ghana-related article is a stub. You can help Misplaced Pages by expanding it. |