Loanwords in the Quran: Difference between revisions

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	{{short description\|Criticism of Islam's holy book}}		{{short description\|Criticism of Islam's holy book}}
	{{About\|criticism of the ]\|\|Quran (disambiguation)}}
	{{Use dmy dates\|date=June 2022}}
	{{Quran \|expanded=related}}		{{Quran \|expanded=related}}
	{{Criticism of Islam sidebar}}		{{Criticism of Islam sidebar}}
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	Although ] is in Arabic, there are many words in Quran text, rooted other than ], which are difficult to distinguish due to common linguistic etymology <ref></ref>. According to ], more than 300 words in the Quran are borrowed from Hebrew, Syriac, Aramaic, Nabataean, Persian, Coptic, Latin, and ancient Greek and Utopian.<ref></ref>		Although ] is in Arabic, there are many words in Quran text, rooted other than ], which are difficult to distinguish due to common linguistic etymology <ref></ref>. According to ], more than 300 words in the Quran are borrowed from Hebrew, Syriac, Aramaic, Nabataean, Persian, Coptic, Latin, and ancient Greek and Utopian.<ref></ref>
	==From Greek==		==From Greek==
	* {{langx\|ar\|مجوس\|translit=Majus}}: From ]		* {{langx\|ar\|مجوس\|translit=Majus}}: From ] (22.17)
	* {{langx\|ar\|قسطاس\|translit=Kystas}}: From ]		* {{langx\|ar\|قسطاس\|translit=Kystas}}: From ] (26.182)
	* {{langx\|ar\|افلاس\|translit=Eflas}}: From ἔκπτωσις meaning discount

	==From Roman==		==From Roman==
	* {{langx\|ar\|قصر\|translit=Qasr}}: From ]		* {{langx\|ar\|قصر\|translit=Qasr}}: From ] (22.45)
	* {{langx\|ar\|بلد\|translit=Balad}}: From ]		* {{langx\|ar\|بلد\|translit=Balad}}: From ] (90)
	* {{langx\|ar\|صراط\|translit=Sirat}}: From ]		* {{langx\|ar\|صراط\|translit=Sirat}}: From ] (1.5)
	* {{langx\|ar\|عتیق\|translit=Atiq}}: From ]		* {{langx\|ar\|عتیق\|translit=Atiq}}: From ] (22.33)
	* {{langx\|ar\|قنطار\|translit=~~Atiq~~}}: From ]		* {{langx\|ar\|قنطار\|translit=Qentar}}: From ] (3.75)
	* {{langx\|ar\|~~انجیل~~\|translit=Engil}}: From ]		* {{langx\|ar\|أنجیل\|translit=Engil}}: From ] (57.27)
	* {{langx\|ar\|دینار\|translit=~~Engil~~}}: From ]		* {{langx\|ar\|دینار\|translit=Dinar}}: From ] (3.75)

	==From ancient Persian==		==From ancient Persian==
	* {{langx\|ar\|فردوس\|translit=Ferdows}}: From {{langx\|fa\|پردیس\|translit=Paradis}} meaning '''Paradise'''		* {{langx\|ar\|فردوس\|translit=Ferdows}}: From {{langx\|fa\|پردیس\|translit=Paradis}} meaning '''Paradise''' (23.11)

	==From ancient Turkic==		==From ancient Turkic==
	* {{langx\|ar\|غلام\|translit=Gholam}}: From {{langx\|uz\|Qulam}} meaning '''lad'''		* {{langx\|ar\|غلام\|translit=Gholam}}: From {{langx\|uz\|Qulam}} meaning '''lad''' (19.20)

	==References==		==References==

Revision as of 18:57, 25 December 2024

Criticism of Islam's holy book

Quran
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Although Quran is in Arabic, there are many words in Quran text, rooted other than Semitic languages, which are difficult to distinguish due to common linguistic etymology . According to Rippin, more than 300 words in the Quran are borrowed from Hebrew, Syriac, Aramaic, Nabataean, Persian, Coptic, Latin, and ancient Greek and Utopian.

From Greek

Arabic: مجوس, romanized: Majus: From Majus (22.17)
Arabic: قسطاس, romanized: Kystas: From Kerykes (26.182)

From Roman

Arabic: قصر, romanized: Qasr: From castrum (22.45)
Arabic: بلد, romanized: Balad: From Palatium (90)
Arabic: صراط, romanized: Sirat: From strata (1.5)
Arabic: عتیق, romanized: Atiq: From antiquus (22.33)
Arabic: قنطار, romanized: Qentar: From centenarium (3.75)
Arabic: أنجیل, romanized: Engil: From Evangelion (57.27)
Arabic: دینار, romanized: Dinar: From Denarius (3.75)

From ancient Persian

Arabic: فردوس, romanized: Ferdows: From Persian: پردیس, romanized: Paradis meaning Paradise (23.11)

From ancient Turkic

Arabic: غلام, romanized: Gholam: From Uzbek: Qulam meaning lad (19.20)

References

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Revision as of 18:46, 25 December 2024 editR.pardis (talk \| contribs)111 editsNo edit summary← Previous edit		Revision as of 18:57, 25 December 2024 edit undoR.pardis (talk \| contribs)111 editsNo edit summaryNext edit →
Line 1:		Line 1:
	{{short description\|Criticism of Islam's holy book}}		{{short description\|Criticism of Islam's holy book}}
	{{About\|criticism of the ]\|\|Quran (disambiguation)}}
	{{Use dmy dates\|date=June 2022}}
	{{Quran \|expanded=related}}		{{Quran \|expanded=related}}
	{{Criticism of Islam sidebar}}		{{Criticism of Islam sidebar}}
Line 7:		Line 5:
	Although ] is in Arabic, there are many words in Quran text, rooted other than ], which are difficult to distinguish due to common linguistic etymology <ref></ref>. According to ], more than 300 words in the Quran are borrowed from Hebrew, Syriac, Aramaic, Nabataean, Persian, Coptic, Latin, and ancient Greek and Utopian.<ref></ref>		Although ] is in Arabic, there are many words in Quran text, rooted other than ], which are difficult to distinguish due to common linguistic etymology <ref></ref>. According to ], more than 300 words in the Quran are borrowed from Hebrew, Syriac, Aramaic, Nabataean, Persian, Coptic, Latin, and ancient Greek and Utopian.<ref></ref>
	==From Greek==		==From Greek==
	* {{langx\|ar\|مجوس\|translit=Majus}}: From ]		* {{langx\|ar\|مجوس\|translit=Majus}}: From ] (22.17)
	* {{langx\|ar\|قسطاس\|translit=Kystas}}: From ]		* {{langx\|ar\|قسطاس\|translit=Kystas}}: From ] (26.182)
	* {{langx\|ar\|افلاس\|translit=Eflas}}: From ἔκπτωσις meaning discount

	==From Roman==		==From Roman==
	* {{langx\|ar\|قصر\|translit=Qasr}}: From ]		* {{langx\|ar\|قصر\|translit=Qasr}}: From ] (22.45)
	* {{langx\|ar\|بلد\|translit=Balad}}: From ]		* {{langx\|ar\|بلد\|translit=Balad}}: From ] (90)
	* {{langx\|ar\|صراط\|translit=Sirat}}: From ]		* {{langx\|ar\|صراط\|translit=Sirat}}: From ] (1.5)
	* {{langx\|ar\|عتیق\|translit=Atiq}}: From ]		* {{langx\|ar\|عتیق\|translit=Atiq}}: From ] (22.33)
	* {{langx\|ar\|قنطار\|translit=~~Atiq~~}}: From ]		* {{langx\|ar\|قنطار\|translit=Qentar}}: From ] (3.75)
	* {{langx\|ar\|~~انجیل~~\|translit=Engil}}: From ]		* {{langx\|ar\|أنجیل\|translit=Engil}}: From ] (57.27)
	* {{langx\|ar\|دینار\|translit=~~Engil~~}}: From ]		* {{langx\|ar\|دینار\|translit=Dinar}}: From ] (3.75)

	==From ancient Persian==		==From ancient Persian==
	* {{langx\|ar\|فردوس\|translit=Ferdows}}: From {{langx\|fa\|پردیس\|translit=Paradis}} meaning '''Paradise'''		* {{langx\|ar\|فردوس\|translit=Ferdows}}: From {{langx\|fa\|پردیس\|translit=Paradis}} meaning '''Paradise''' (23.11)

	==From ancient Turkic==		==From ancient Turkic==
	* {{langx\|ar\|غلام\|translit=Gholam}}: From {{langx\|uz\|Qulam}} meaning '''lad'''		* {{langx\|ar\|غلام\|translit=Gholam}}: From {{langx\|uz\|Qulam}} meaning '''lad''' (19.20)

	==References==		==References==

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