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Established in 1932, Regent’s Park Open Air Theatre is one of the largest theatres in London (1,304 seats) and is situated in Queen Mary’s Gardens in Regent’s Park, one of London’s Royal Parks.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Royal Parks |url= https://www.royalparks.org.uk/|website=www.royalparks.org.uk|language=en-GB|access-date=2021-09-10}}</ref> The theatre’s annual 18-week season is attended by over 140,000 people each year. In 2017, the theatre was named London Theatre of the Year in The Stage Awards,<ref>{{Cite web|title=The Stage Awards 2017 Winners In Full |url= https://www.thestage.co.uk/news/the-stage-awards-2017-the-winners-in-full |website=www.thestage.co.uk |language=en-GB|access-date=2021-09-10}}</ref> and received the Highly Commended Award for London Theatre of the Year in 2021.<ref>{{Cite web|title=The Stage Awards 2021 London Theatre of the Year |url= https://www.thestage.co.uk/features/the-stage-awards-winners-2021-kiln-theatre-london-theatre-of-the-year |website=www.thestage.co.uk|language=en-GB|access-date=2021-09-10}}</ref> Established in 1932, Regent’s Park Open Air Theatre is one of the largest theatres in London, with 1,304 seats. It is situated in Queen Mary’s Gardens in Regent’s Park, one of London’s ].<ref>{{Cite web|title=Royal Parks |url= https://www.royalparks.org.uk/|website=www.royalparks.org.uk|language=en-GB|access-date=2021-09-10}}</ref> The theatre’s annual 18-week season is attended by more than 140,000 people each year. In 2017, the theatre was named London Theatre of the Year in ]<nowiki/>s,<ref>{{Cite web|title=The Stage Awards 2017 Winners In Full |url= https://www.thestage.co.uk/news/the-stage-awards-2017-the-winners-in-full |website=www.thestage.co.uk |language=en-GB|access-date=2021-09-10}}</ref> and received the Highly Commended Award for London Theatre of the Year in 2021.<ref>{{Cite web|title=The Stage Awards 2021 London Theatre of the Year |url= https://www.thestage.co.uk/features/the-stage-awards-winners-2021-kiln-theatre-london-theatre-of-the-year |website=www.thestage.co.uk|language=en-GB|access-date=2021-09-10}}</ref>

Many famous people have performed at the theatre.<ref>{{Cite web |title=The Story of the Open Air Theatre |url=https://www.concordtheatricals.co.uk/s/47989/the-park-the-story-of-the-open-air-theatre-regents-park |access-date=2021-10-18 |website=www.concordtheatricals.co.uk |language=en-GB}}</ref> One of the first was in 1936 when ] played ] in ], three years before she found fame in ]. Subsequent actors and actresses include ], ], ], ], ], ], ], ], ],<ref>{{Cite web |title=Actor Profile: Ralph Fiennes |url=https://www.londontheatre.co.uk/actor-profile/ralph-fiennes |access-date=2021-10-18 |website=www.londontheatre.co.uk |language=en-GB}}</ref> ], ],<ref>{{Cite web |title=The Magic of Regent’s Park Open Air Theatre in Pictures |url=https://www.theguardian.com/stage/gallery/2020/aug/19/great-outdoors-the-magic-of-regents-park-open-air-theatre-in-pictures |access-date=2021-10-18 |website=www.theguardian.com |language=en-GB}}</ref> ],<ref>{{Cite web |title=Benedict Cumberbatch Regent’s Park Archive |url=https://www.whatsonstage.com/london-theatre/news/benedict-cumberbatch-regents-park-archive_38982.html |access-date=2021-10-18 |website=www.whatsonstage.com |language=en-GB}}</ref> ]<ref>{{Cite web |title=Midsummer Night’s Dream 2006 |url=https://bbashakespeare.warwick.ac.uk/productions/midsummer-nights-dream-2006-open-air-theatre-regents-park-london |access-date=2021-10-18 |website=www.bbashakespeare.warwick.ac.uk |language=en-GB}}</ref>. ], who has had a long relationship with the theatre, is currently Patron.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Judi Dench |url=https://openairtheatreheritage.com/actors/judi-dench/VTeSqyYAACYAQ_T0 |url-status=live |access-date=26 December 2024 |website=Regent's Park Open Air Theatre Our Heritage}}</ref>


== History == == History ==
In 1932 The New Theatre (now the Noel Coward) was left without a show after the early closure of a play by Mussolini. ] and ] presented a ‘black and white’ production of Twelfth Night<ref>{{Cite web |title=Twelfth Night (1932) |url=https://openairtheatreheritage.com/productions/twelfth-night/Vci3jyAAADNENEYS |access-date=2021-10-18 |website=www.openairtheatreheritage.com |language=en-GB}}</ref> which subsequently transferred to a makeshift theatre in Regents Park, thus establishing Regent’s Park Open Air Theatre.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Regent’s Park Open Air Theatre |url=https://www.officialtheatre.com/regents-park-open-air-theatre/ |access-date=2021-10-18 |website=www.officialtheatre.com |language=en-GB}}</ref> In 1932, the New Theatre (now the ]) was left without a show after the early closure of a play by ]. Producer ] and theatre critic ] presented a ‘black and white’ production of ''Twelfth Night''<ref>{{Cite web |title=Twelfth Night (1932) |url=https://openairtheatreheritage.com/productions/twelfth-night/Vci3jyAAADNENEYS |access-date=2021-10-18 |website=www.openairtheatreheritage.com |language=en-GB}}</ref> which subsequently transferred to a makeshift theatre in Regent's Park, thus establishing Regent’s Park Open Air Theatre.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Regent’s Park Open Air Theatre |url=https://www.officialtheatre.com/regents-park-open-air-theatre/ |access-date=2021-10-18 |website=www.officialtheatre.com |language=en-GB}}</ref>


The first full season, in 1933, included a revival of the previous year’s ''Twelfth Night'' and the first of the theatre's almost 50 productions of ''].''<ref>{{Cite web |title=Our History |url=https://openairtheatre.com/history |url-status=live |access-date=26 December 2024 |website=Regent's Park Open Air Theatre}}</ref>
Many stars of the future have performed at the theatre.<ref>{{Cite web |title=The Story of the Open Air Theatre |url=https://www.concordtheatricals.co.uk/s/47989/the-park-the-story-of-the-open-air-theatre-regents-park |access-date=2021-10-18 |website=www.concordtheatricals.co.uk |language=en-GB}}</ref> One of the first was in 1936 when Vivien Leigh played Anne Boleyn in Henry VIII, three years before she found fame in Gone with the Wind. Subsequent household names to appear at Regent’s Park include: Bernard Bresslaw, Judi Dench who would go on to have a long relationship with the theatre and is currently Patron – Kate O’Mara, Lesley Garrett, Richard E. Grant, Ralph Fiennes,<ref>{{Cite web |title=Actor Profile: Ralph Fiennes |url=https://www.londontheatre.co.uk/actor-profile/ralph-fiennes |access-date=2021-10-18 |website=www.londontheatre.co.uk |language=en-GB}}</ref> Hugh Bonneville, Damian Lewis,<ref>{{Cite web |title=The Magic of Regent’s Park Open Air Theatre in Pictures |url=https://www.theguardian.com/stage/gallery/2020/aug/19/great-outdoors-the-magic-of-regents-park-open-air-theatre-in-pictures |access-date=2021-10-18 |website=www.theguardian.com |language=en-GB}}</ref> Eileen Atkins, Benedict Cumberbatch,<ref>{{Cite web |title=Benedict Cumberbatch Regent’s Park Archive |url=https://www.whatsonstage.com/london-theatre/news/benedict-cumberbatch-regents-park-archive_38982.html |access-date=2021-10-18 |website=www.whatsonstage.com |language=en-GB}}</ref> Sheridan Smith<ref>{{Cite web |title=Midsummer Night’s Dream 2006 |url=https://bbashakespeare.warwick.ac.uk/productions/midsummer-nights-dream-2006-open-air-theatre-regents-park-london |access-date=2021-10-18 |website=www.bbashakespeare.warwick.ac.uk |language=en-GB}}</ref> and many more.


In 1939, Regent’s Park Open Air Theatre and the Windmill Theatre were the only two theatres to remain open throughout the War.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Regent’s Park Open Air Theatre |url=https://seatplan.com/london/regents-park-open-air-theatre/ |access-date=2021-09-10 |website=www.seatplan.com |language=en-GB}}</ref> In 1939, Regent’s Park Open Air Theatre and the ] were the only two theatres to remain open throughout Word War II.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Regent’s Park Open Air Theatre |url=https://seatplan.com/london/regents-park-open-air-theatre/ |access-date=2021-09-10 |website=www.seatplan.com |language=en-GB}}</ref>


In 1963 David Conville and David William established the New Shakespeare Company as a non-profit distributing company.<ref>{{Cite web |title=The New Shakespeare Company |url=https://archiveshub.jisc.ac.uk/search/archives/9a330e1b-58df-35a0-828a-6fce6558f268 |access-date=2021-09-10 |website=www.archiveshub.jisc.ac.uk |language=en-GB}}</ref> Laurence Olivier was one of the key investors. Conville remained associated with the theatre for 50 years, and following his death in 2018 Artist Lee Simmons was commissioned to design a sculpture that was erected in the grounds of the theatre.<ref>{{Cite web |title=David Conville OBE Memorial Sculpture |url=https://openairtheatre.com/blog/david-conville-obe-memorial-sculpture |access-date=2021-09-10 |website=www.openairtheatre.com/blog |language=en-GB}}</ref> In 1963, actors and directors ] and ] established the New Shakespeare Company as a non-profit distributing company<ref>{{Cite web |title=The New Shakespeare Company |url=https://archiveshub.jisc.ac.uk/search/archives/9a330e1b-58df-35a0-828a-6fce6558f268 |access-date=2021-09-10 |website=www.archiveshub.jisc.ac.uk |language=en-GB}}</ref> with distinguished actor and director ] as one of the key investors. Conville remained associated with the theatre for 50 years and, following his death in 2018, artist Lee Simmons was commissioned to design a sculpture for the grounds of the theatre.<ref>{{Cite web |title=David Conville OBE Memorial Sculpture |url=https://openairtheatre.com/blog/david-conville-obe-memorial-sculpture |access-date=2021-09-10 |website=www.openairtheatre.com/blog |language=en-GB}}</ref>


The New Shakespeare Company became Regents Park Theatre Ltd in 2010, acknowledging the move away from producing Shakespeare-only plays.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Regent’s Park Open Air Theatre |url=https://www.theparliamentaryreview.co.uk/organisations/regents-park-open-air-theatre |access-date=2021-09-10 |website=www.theparliamentaryreview.co.uk |language=en-GB}}</ref> The New Shakespeare Company became Regents Park Theatre Ltd in 2010, in light of the move away from producing Shakespeare-only plays.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Regent’s Park Open Air Theatre |url=https://www.theparliamentaryreview.co.uk/organisations/regents-park-open-air-theatre |access-date=2021-09-10 |website=www.theparliamentaryreview.co.uk |language=en-GB}}</ref>


The theatre’s current fixed amphitheatre-style auditorium was constructed in 1974 with subsequent refurbishments leading to the venue as it stands today. The theatre’s current fixed amphitheatre-style auditorium was constructed in 1974 and has had subsequent refurbishments.


There have been some notable productions in the theatre’s history including a gala performance in celebration of the Golden Jubilee (attended by The Queen and The Duke of Edinburgh), the theatre’s first original musical, Bashville.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Bashville (1983) |url=https://openairtheatreheritage.com/productions/bashville/Vq-IOycAACgA3bbf |access-date=2021-09-10 |website=www.openairtheatreheritage.com |language=en-GB}}</ref> Notable productions in the theatre’s history include a gala performance for the ] (attended by The Queen and The Duke of Edinburgh), and the theatre’s first original musical, ].<ref>{{Cite web |title=Bashville (1983) |url=https://openairtheatreheritage.com/productions/bashville/Vq-IOycAACgA3bbf |access-date=2021-09-10 |website=www.openairtheatreheritage.com |language=en-GB}}</ref>


In 2015, the theatre launched its own digital archive to enable audiences to explore all of the productions across its history.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Open Air Theatre Heritage |url=https://openairtheatreheritage.com/ |access-date=2021-09-10 |website=www.openairtheatreheritage.com |language=en-GB}}</ref> The archive continues to be updated. In 2015, the theatre launched a digital archive to enable audiences to explore all of the productions across its history.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Open Air Theatre Heritage |url=https://openairtheatreheritage.com/ |access-date=2021-09-10 |website=www.openairtheatreheritage.com |language=en-GB}}</ref> The archive continues to be updated.


== Key productions == == Key productions ==
In 2007, ] was appointed Artistic Director<ref>{{Cite web |title=Timothy Sheader |url=https://owlartistmanagement.co.uk/talents/timothy-sheader-director/ |access-date=2021-09-10 |website=www.owlartistmanagement.co.uk |language=en-GB}}</ref> and joined Executive Director William Village as Joint Chief Executive. They embarked on programming that would extend the plays presented at the theatre beyond the works of Shakespeare. The first of these was The Importance of Being Earnest. Other works included The Crucible, To Kill a Mockingbird, Lord of the Flies, Pride and Prejudice, Hobson’s Choice, All My Sons, The Seagull and Peter Pan. In 2007, ] was appointed Artistic Director<ref>{{Cite web |title=Timothy Sheader |url=https://owlartistmanagement.co.uk/talents/timothy-sheader-director/ |access-date=2021-09-10 |website=www.owlartistmanagement.co.uk |language=en-GB}}</ref> and joined Executive Director William Village as Joint Chief Executive. They embarked on programming that would extend the plays presented at the theatre beyond the works of Shakespeare. The first of these was ''The Importance of Being Earnest.'' Other works included ''The Crucible, To Kill a Mockingbird, Lord of the Flies, Pride and Prejudice, Hobson’s Choice, All My Sons, The Seagull'' and ''Peter Pan.''


In 2008, A Midsummer Night’s Dream re-imagined for everyone aged six and over<ref>{{Cite web |title=A Midsummer Night’s Dream Re-Imagined |url=https://openairtheatre.com/production/a-midsummer-nights-dream-reimagined |access-date=2021-09-10 |website=www.openairtheatre.com |language=en-GB}}</ref> was the first ‘re-imagined’ production at the venue especially created for children. This was followed by various subsequent ‘re-imagined’ titles including Macbeth (2010) Pericles (2011), and Oliver Twist (2017). In 2008, ''A Midsummer Night’s Dream'' re-imagined for everyone aged six and over<ref>{{Cite web |title=A Midsummer Night’s Dream Re-Imagined |url=https://openairtheatre.com/production/a-midsummer-nights-dream-reimagined |access-date=2021-09-10 |website=www.openairtheatre.com |language=en-GB}}</ref> was the first ‘re-imagined’ production at the venue especially created for children. This was followed by various subsequent ‘re-imagined’ titles including ''Macbeth'' (2010) ''Pericles'' (2011), and ''Oliver Twist'' (2017).


Timothy Sheader and William Village also produced a series of critically acclaimed musicals including Hello, Dolly!, Into the Woods, Crazy for You, The Sound of Music, Porgy and Bess, Seven Brides for Seven Brothers, Jesus Christ Superstar, On The Town, Little Shop of Horrors, Evita and Carousel. Timothy Sheader and William Village also produced a series of critically acclaimed musicals including Hello, Dolly!, Into the Woods, Crazy for You, The Sound of Music, Porgy and Bess, Seven Brides for Seven Brothers, Jesus Christ Superstar, On The Town, Little Shop of Horrors, Evita and Carousel.
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In 2016, the co-production of Michael Morpurgo’s Running Wild<ref>{{Cite web |title=Running Wild |url=https://www.cft.org.uk/archive/running-wild |access-date=2021-09-10 |website=www.cft.org.uk |language=en-GB}}</ref> (with Chichester Festival Theatre) brought new writing to the Open Air Theatre; the production included young people drawn from the local community. Two years later, the venue would co-produce its first opera with English National Opera: The Turn of the Screw.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Turn of the Screw |url=https://www.classicfm.com/events/turn-of-the-screw/ |access-date=2021-09-10 |website=www.classicfm.com |language=en-GB}}</ref> This partnership led to the 2019 production of Humperdinck’s Hansel and Gretel<ref>{{Cite web |title=Hansel and Gretel Production Gallery |url=https://www.eno.org/collections/eno-hansel-and-gretel-production-gallery/ |access-date=2021-09-10 |website=www.eno.org |language=en-GB}}</ref> which included an ensemble of children from the Pimlico Musical Foundation. In 2016, the co-production of Michael Morpurgo’s Running Wild<ref>{{Cite web |title=Running Wild |url=https://www.cft.org.uk/archive/running-wild |access-date=2021-09-10 |website=www.cft.org.uk |language=en-GB}}</ref> (with Chichester Festival Theatre) brought new writing to the Open Air Theatre; the production included young people drawn from the local community. Two years later, the venue would co-produce its first opera with English National Opera: The Turn of the Screw.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Turn of the Screw |url=https://www.classicfm.com/events/turn-of-the-screw/ |access-date=2021-09-10 |website=www.classicfm.com |language=en-GB}}</ref> This partnership led to the 2019 production of Humperdinck’s Hansel and Gretel<ref>{{Cite web |title=Hansel and Gretel Production Gallery |url=https://www.eno.org/collections/eno-hansel-and-gretel-production-gallery/ |access-date=2021-09-10 |website=www.eno.org |language=en-GB}}</ref> which included an ensemble of children from the Pimlico Musical Foundation.


In 2020, Regent’s Park Open Air Theatre was the first to open during the coronavirus pandemic with a socially distanced production of Jesus Christ Superstar: The Concert.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Jesus Christ Superstar |url=https://www.theguardian.com/stage/2020/jul/15/regents-park-open-air-theatre-jesus-christ-superstar |access-date=2021-09-10 |website=www.theguardian.com |language=en-GB}}</ref> In 2020, Regent’s Park Open Air Theatre was the first to open during the coronavirus pandemic with a socially distanced production of ''Jesus Christ Superstar: The Concert''.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Jesus Christ Superstar |url=https://www.theguardian.com/stage/2020/jul/15/regents-park-open-air-theatre-jesus-christ-superstar |access-date=2021-09-10 |website=www.theguardian.com |language=en-GB}}</ref>


== Awards == == Awards ==
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==Beyond the park== ==Beyond the park==
Various Open Air Theatre productions have gone on to be presented beyond the theatre itself. The first overseas transfer was of the 1956 productions of Hamlet and Twelfth Night when the theatre was invited to perform at the Baalbek Festival in Lebanon. In 2011, Crazy For You transferred to the West End’s Novello Theatre<ref>{{Cite web|title=Crazy For You Transfers to Novello Theatre |url= https://www.londontheatre.co.uk/theatre-news/news/crazy-for-you-transfers-to-novello-theatre-on-8-oct |website=www.londontheatre.co.uk|language=en-GB|access-date=2021-09-10}}</ref> and, the following year, Timothy Sheader and Liam Steel re-directed their 2010 production of Into The Woods<ref>{{Cite web|title=Into the Woods with Donna Murphy, Amy Adams, Chip Zien and Dennis O’Hare Opens in Central Park |url= https://www.playbill.com/article/into-the-woods-with-donna-murphy-amy-adams-chip-zien-and-denis-ohare-opens-in-central-park-com-196486 |website=www.playbill.com|language=en-GB|access-date=2021-09-10}}</ref> in Central Park, New York for The Public Theatre. Various Open Air Theatre productions have gone on to be presented beyond the theatre itself. The first overseas transfer was of the 1956 productions of '']'' and ''Twelfth Night'' when the theatre was invited to perform at the Baalbek Festival in Lebanon. In 2011, ''Crazy For You'' transferred to the West End’s ]<ref>{{Cite web|title=Crazy For You Transfers to Novello Theatre |url= https://www.londontheatre.co.uk/theatre-news/news/crazy-for-you-transfers-to-novello-theatre-on-8-oct |website=www.londontheatre.co.uk|language=en-GB|access-date=2021-09-10}}</ref> and, the following year, Sheader and director Liam Steel re-directed their 2010 production of ''Into The Woods''<ref>{{Cite web|title=Into the Woods with Donna Murphy, Amy Adams, Chip Zien and Dennis O’Hare Opens in Central Park |url= https://www.playbill.com/article/into-the-woods-with-donna-murphy-amy-adams-chip-zien-and-denis-ohare-opens-in-central-park-com-196486 |website=www.playbill.com|language=en-GB|access-date=2021-09-10}}</ref> in Central Park, New York for ].


Productions that have toured the UK following seasons at the Open Air Theatre include: The Pirates of Penzance, High Society, To Kill A Mockingbird<ref>{{Cite web|title=Kids Previews |url= https://www.culturewhisper.com/r/kids/preview/1088 |website=www.culturewhisper.com|language=en-GB|access-date=2021-09-10}}</ref> (also a month-long residency at the ]<ref>{{Cite web|title=To Kill a Mockingbird Review |url= https://britishtheatre.com/review-to-kill-a-mockingbird-barbican-theatre-5stars/ |website=www.britishtheatre.com|language=en-GB|access-date=2021-09-10}}</ref>), Lord of the Flies,<ref>{{Cite web|title=Lord of the Flies Casting Tour |url= https://www.whatsonstage.com/bath-theatre/news/lord-of-the-flies-casting-tour_38440.html |website=www.whatsonstage.com|language=en-GB|access-date=2021-09-10}}</ref> Running Wild and Pride and Prejudice.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Pride and Prejudice UK Tour |url= https://www.classicfm.com/events/pride-and-prejudice-to-tour-uk/|website=www.classicfm.com|language=en-GB|access-date=2021-09-10}}</ref> Productions that have toured the UK following seasons at the Open Air Theatre include: ''The Pirates of Penzance, High Society, To Kill A Mockingbird''<ref>{{Cite web|title=Kids Previews |url= https://www.culturewhisper.com/r/kids/preview/1088 |website=www.culturewhisper.com|language=en-GB|access-date=2021-09-10}}</ref> (also a month-long residency at the ]<ref>{{Cite web|title=To Kill a Mockingbird Review |url= https://britishtheatre.com/review-to-kill-a-mockingbird-barbican-theatre-5stars/ |website=www.britishtheatre.com|language=en-GB|access-date=2021-09-10}}</ref>), ''Lord of the Flies'',<ref>{{Cite web|title=Lord of the Flies Casting Tour |url= https://www.whatsonstage.com/bath-theatre/news/lord-of-the-flies-casting-tour_38440.html |website=www.whatsonstage.com|language=en-GB|access-date=2021-09-10}}</ref> ''Running Wild'' and ''Pride and Prejudice''.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Pride and Prejudice UK Tour |url= https://www.classicfm.com/events/pride-and-prejudice-to-tour-uk/|website=www.classicfm.com|language=en-GB|access-date=2021-09-10}}</ref>


The most widely seen production from Regent’s Park Open Air Theatre is the 2016 production, Jesus Christ Superstar. After a second sell-out season in 2017, the production played a limited engagement at the ] in 2018<ref>{{Cite web|title=Jesus Christ Superstar |url= https://www.lyricopera.org/shows/upcoming/2017-18/jesus-christ-superstar/ | website=www.lyricopera.org|language=en-GB|access-date=2021-09-10}}</ref> before transferring to the Barbican in 2019.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Jesus Christ Superstar |url= https://www.barbican.org.uk/whats-on/2019/event/jesus-christ-superstar | website=www.barbican.org.uk|language=en-GB|access-date=2021-09-10}}</ref> The show is currently touring North America.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Jesus Christ Superstar US Tour |url= https://ustour.jesuschristsuperstar.com/| website=www.jesuschristsuperstar.com|language=en-GB|access-date=2021-09-10}}</ref> The most widely seen production from Regent’s Park Open Air Theatre is the 2016 production of ''Jesus Christ Superstar''. After a second sell-out season in 2017, the production played a limited engagement at the ] in 2018<ref>{{Cite web|title=Jesus Christ Superstar |url= https://www.lyricopera.org/shows/upcoming/2017-18/jesus-christ-superstar/ | website=www.lyricopera.org|language=en-GB|access-date=2021-09-10}}</ref> before transferring to the Barbican in 2019.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Jesus Christ Superstar |url= https://www.barbican.org.uk/whats-on/2019/event/jesus-christ-superstar | website=www.barbican.org.uk|language=en-GB|access-date=2021-09-10}}</ref> The show then toured North America.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Jesus Christ Superstar US Tour |url= https://ustour.jesuschristsuperstar.com/| website=www.jesuschristsuperstar.com|language=en-GB|access-date=2021-09-10}}</ref>


==References== ==References==

Revision as of 04:56, 26 December 2024

Theatre company in London, England

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Regent's Park Open Air Theatre
AddressInner Circle
London, NW1
United Kingdom
Coordinates51°31′44″N 0°09′18″W / 51.529°N 0.155°W / 51.529; -0.155
Public transitLondon Underground Baker Street
OwnerRegent's Park Theatre Ltd.
TypeOpen-air theatre, with resident company
Capacity1,304 seats
ProductionSummer repertory
Construction
Opened1932; 92 years ago (1932)
Rebuilt1999
Website
openairtheatre.com

Regent's Park Open Air Theatre is an open-air theatre in Regent's Park in central London.

The theatre

Open Air Theatre Bar, at night

Established in 1932, Regent’s Park Open Air Theatre is one of the largest theatres in London, with 1,304 seats. It is situated in Queen Mary’s Gardens in Regent’s Park, one of London’s Royal Parks. The theatre’s annual 18-week season is attended by more than 140,000 people each year. In 2017, the theatre was named London Theatre of the Year in The Stage Awards, and received the Highly Commended Award for London Theatre of the Year in 2021.

Many famous people have performed at the theatre. One of the first was in 1936 when Vivien Leigh played Anne Boleyn in Henry VIII, three years before she found fame in Gone with the Wind. Subsequent actors and actresses include Anna Neagle, Eileen Atkins, Bernard Bresslaw, Jeremy Irons, Michael Gambon, Kate O’Mara, Lesley Garrett, Richard E. Grant, Ralph Fiennes, Hugh Bonneville, Damian Lewis, Benedict Cumberbatch, Sheridan Smith. Judi Dench, who has had a long relationship with the theatre, is currently Patron.

History

In 1932, the New Theatre (now the Noël Coward Theatre) was left without a show after the early closure of a play by Benito Mussolini. Producer Robert Atkins and theatre critic Sydney Carroll presented a ‘black and white’ production of Twelfth Night which subsequently transferred to a makeshift theatre in Regent's Park, thus establishing Regent’s Park Open Air Theatre.

The first full season, in 1933, included a revival of the previous year’s Twelfth Night and the first of the theatre's almost 50 productions of A Midsummer Night’s Dream.

In 1939, Regent’s Park Open Air Theatre and the Windmill Theatre were the only two theatres to remain open throughout Word War II.

In 1963, actors and directors David Conville and David William established the New Shakespeare Company as a non-profit distributing company with distinguished actor and director Laurence Olivier as one of the key investors. Conville remained associated with the theatre for 50 years and, following his death in 2018, artist Lee Simmons was commissioned to design a sculpture for the grounds of the theatre.

The New Shakespeare Company became Regents Park Theatre Ltd in 2010, in light of the move away from producing Shakespeare-only plays.

The theatre’s current fixed amphitheatre-style auditorium was constructed in 1974 and has had subsequent refurbishments.

Notable productions in the theatre’s history include a gala performance for the Queen's Golden Jubilee (attended by The Queen and The Duke of Edinburgh), and the theatre’s first original musical, Bashville.

In 2015, the theatre launched a digital archive to enable audiences to explore all of the productions across its history. The archive continues to be updated.

Key productions

In 2007, Timothy Sheader was appointed Artistic Director and joined Executive Director William Village as Joint Chief Executive. They embarked on programming that would extend the plays presented at the theatre beyond the works of Shakespeare. The first of these was The Importance of Being Earnest. Other works included The Crucible, To Kill a Mockingbird, Lord of the Flies, Pride and Prejudice, Hobson’s Choice, All My Sons, The Seagull and Peter Pan.

In 2008, A Midsummer Night’s Dream re-imagined for everyone aged six and over was the first ‘re-imagined’ production at the venue especially created for children. This was followed by various subsequent ‘re-imagined’ titles including Macbeth (2010) Pericles (2011), and Oliver Twist (2017).

Timothy Sheader and William Village also produced a series of critically acclaimed musicals including Hello, Dolly!, Into the Woods, Crazy for You, The Sound of Music, Porgy and Bess, Seven Brides for Seven Brothers, Jesus Christ Superstar, On The Town, Little Shop of Horrors, Evita and Carousel. Shakespeare remained part of the programming and, in 2016, Michelle Terry, who went on to become Artistic Director of Shakespeare’s Globe, played the title role of Henry V. In 2016, the co-production of Michael Morpurgo’s Running Wild (with Chichester Festival Theatre) brought new writing to the Open Air Theatre; the production included young people drawn from the local community. Two years later, the venue would co-produce its first opera with English National Opera: The Turn of the Screw. This partnership led to the 2019 production of Humperdinck’s Hansel and Gretel which included an ensemble of children from the Pimlico Musical Foundation.

In 2020, Regent’s Park Open Air Theatre was the first to open during the coronavirus pandemic with a socially distanced production of Jesus Christ Superstar: The Concert.

Awards

Date Production Award

1983

As You Like It

  • Actress of the Year in a Supporting Role, Olivier Awards (Abigail McKern)

1991

The Boys From Syracuse

2009

Hello, Dolly!

2010

Into The Woods

2011

Crazy For You

2013

The Sound of Music

2013

To Kill a Mockingbird

2016

Jesus Christ Superstar

2017

On The Town

  • Best Actress in a Musical, The Stage Debut Awards (Miriam-Teak Lee)

2018

Little Shop of Horrors

2019

Jesus Christ Superstar (Barbican)

  • Best Supporting Male Actor in a Musical, Black British Theatre Awards (Cavin Cornwall)

2019

Evita

†also for The Crucible

Beyond the park

Various Open Air Theatre productions have gone on to be presented beyond the theatre itself. The first overseas transfer was of the 1956 productions of Hamlet and Twelfth Night when the theatre was invited to perform at the Baalbek Festival in Lebanon. In 2011, Crazy For You transferred to the West End’s Novello Theatre and, the following year, Sheader and director Liam Steel re-directed their 2010 production of Into The Woods in Central Park, New York for The Public Theater.

Productions that have toured the UK following seasons at the Open Air Theatre include: The Pirates of Penzance, High Society, To Kill A Mockingbird (also a month-long residency at the Barbican Centre), Lord of the Flies, Running Wild and Pride and Prejudice.

The most widely seen production from Regent’s Park Open Air Theatre is the 2016 production of Jesus Christ Superstar. After a second sell-out season in 2017, the production played a limited engagement at the Lyric Opera of Chicago in 2018 before transferring to the Barbican in 2019. The show then toured North America.

References

  1. "Royal Parks". www.royalparks.org.uk. Retrieved 10 September 2021.
  2. "The Stage Awards 2017 Winners In Full". www.thestage.co.uk. Retrieved 10 September 2021.
  3. "The Stage Awards 2021 London Theatre of the Year". www.thestage.co.uk. Retrieved 10 September 2021.
  4. "The Story of the Open Air Theatre". www.concordtheatricals.co.uk. Retrieved 18 October 2021.
  5. "Actor Profile: Ralph Fiennes". www.londontheatre.co.uk. Retrieved 18 October 2021.
  6. "The Magic of Regent's Park Open Air Theatre in Pictures". www.theguardian.com. Retrieved 18 October 2021.
  7. "Benedict Cumberbatch Regent's Park Archive". www.whatsonstage.com. Retrieved 18 October 2021.
  8. "Midsummer Night's Dream 2006". www.bbashakespeare.warwick.ac.uk. Retrieved 18 October 2021.
  9. "Judi Dench". Regent's Park Open Air Theatre Our Heritage. Retrieved 26 December 2024.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  10. "Twelfth Night (1932)". www.openairtheatreheritage.com. Retrieved 18 October 2021.
  11. "Regent's Park Open Air Theatre". www.officialtheatre.com. Retrieved 18 October 2021.
  12. "Our History". Regent's Park Open Air Theatre. Retrieved 26 December 2024.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  13. "Regent's Park Open Air Theatre". www.seatplan.com. Retrieved 10 September 2021.
  14. "The New Shakespeare Company". www.archiveshub.jisc.ac.uk. Retrieved 10 September 2021.
  15. "David Conville OBE Memorial Sculpture". www.openairtheatre.com/blog. Retrieved 10 September 2021.
  16. "Regent's Park Open Air Theatre". www.theparliamentaryreview.co.uk. Retrieved 10 September 2021.
  17. "Bashville (1983)". www.openairtheatreheritage.com. Retrieved 10 September 2021.
  18. "Open Air Theatre Heritage". www.openairtheatreheritage.com. Retrieved 10 September 2021.
  19. "Timothy Sheader". www.owlartistmanagement.co.uk. Retrieved 10 September 2021.
  20. "A Midsummer Night's Dream Re-Imagined". www.openairtheatre.com. Retrieved 10 September 2021.
  21. "Running Wild". www.cft.org.uk. Retrieved 10 September 2021.
  22. "Turn of the Screw". www.classicfm.com. Retrieved 10 September 2021.
  23. "Hansel and Gretel Production Gallery". www.eno.org. Retrieved 10 September 2021.
  24. "Jesus Christ Superstar". www.theguardian.com. Retrieved 10 September 2021.
  25. "Olivier Award Winners". www.officiallondontheatre.com. Retrieved 10 September 2021.
  26. "WhatsOnStage Award Winners 2011". www.whatsonstage.com. Retrieved 10 September 2021.
  27. "Jesus Christ Superstar Transfers to the Barbican". www.standard.co.uk. Retrieved 10 September 2021.
  28. "The Stage Debut Awards 2017 Winners In Full". www.thestage.co.uk. Retrieved 10 September 2021.
  29. "West End Wilma Awards 2019". www.westendwilma.com. Retrieved 10 September 2021.
  30. "Winners in First Black British Theatre Awards". www.britishtheatre.com. Retrieved 10 September 2021.
  31. "Critics Circle Award Winners 2019". www.criticscircletheatreawards.com. Retrieved 10 September 2021.
  32. "Crazy For You Transfers to Novello Theatre". www.londontheatre.co.uk. Retrieved 10 September 2021.
  33. "Into the Woods with Donna Murphy, Amy Adams, Chip Zien and Dennis O'Hare Opens in Central Park". www.playbill.com. Retrieved 10 September 2021.
  34. "Kids Previews". www.culturewhisper.com. Retrieved 10 September 2021.
  35. "To Kill a Mockingbird Review". www.britishtheatre.com. Retrieved 10 September 2021.
  36. "Lord of the Flies Casting Tour". www.whatsonstage.com. Retrieved 10 September 2021.
  37. "Pride and Prejudice UK Tour". www.classicfm.com. Retrieved 10 September 2021.
  38. "Jesus Christ Superstar". www.lyricopera.org. Retrieved 10 September 2021.
  39. "Jesus Christ Superstar". www.barbican.org.uk. Retrieved 10 September 2021.
  40. "Jesus Christ Superstar US Tour". www.jesuschristsuperstar.com. Retrieved 10 September 2021.
  • Guide to British Theatres 1750–1950, John Earl and Michael Sell, pp. 129–130 (Theatres Trust, 2000). ISBN 0-7136-5688-3.

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