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This article deals with actions described by some as ]s by ] other than the ]i government. | |||
This article deals with actions, which detractors have categorized as ]s by Zionist paramilitary groups within the ], before and after ]'s establishment. | |||
== Pre-statehood Zionist militancy == | == Pre-statehood Zionist militancy == | ||
In the ] and ], two Jewish underground organizations, the ] and |
In the ] and ], two Jewish underground organizations, the ] and ], were responsible for a number of violent acts in their campaign against the British for a Jewish national homeland: | ||
* During the period 1937-1939, the Irgun conducted a campaign of marketplace bombings and other acts of violence |
* During the period 1937-1939, the Irgun conducted a campaign of marketplace bombings and other acts of violence. <!--cite exact numbers here--> | ||
* The ] on ], ], killing 91. | * The ] on ], ], killing 91. | ||
* The bombing of the ], also in ]<!--which group was responsibile?-->. | * The bombing of the ], also in ]<!--which group was responsibile?-->. | ||
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== Post-Statehood Zionist militancy == | == Post-Statehood Zionist militancy == | ||
* ] and ] are categorized as terrorist groups by the ]. | |||
* ] was responsible for killing 29 Muslim civilians and injuring approximately 100 in a 1994 attack. | |||
== See also == | == See also == |
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This article deals with actions, which detractors have categorized as terrorist acts by Zionist paramilitary groups within the British Mandate of Palestine, before and after Israel's establishment.
Pre-statehood Zionist militancy
In the 1930s and 1940s, two Jewish underground organizations, the Irgun and Lehi, were responsible for a number of violent acts in their campaign against the British for a Jewish national homeland:
- During the period 1937-1939, the Irgun conducted a campaign of marketplace bombings and other acts of violence.
- The King David Hotel bombing on July 26, 1946, killing 91.
- The bombing of the British Embassy in Rome, also in 1946.
- Lehi assassinated British minister Lord Moyne in Cairo in 1944.
- Lehi assassinated the UN mediator Count Bernadotte in September 1948 for his allegedly pro-Arabic conduct during the cease-fire negotiations.
- The 1947 killing of two British sergeants who had been taken prisoner in response to British refusal to cancel the death sentence for two Jewish activists in Akko prison.
- The killings of several suspected collaborators with the Haganah and the British mandate government during The Hunting Season.
- Attacked British military airfields and railways several times in 1946.
Actions during the 1948 War of Independence
- See Deir Yassin massacre.
Post-Statehood Zionist militancy
See also
- British Mandate of Palestine
- Violence in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict
- Israeli terrorism
- Views from the other side
- terrorism against Israel