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Revision as of 21:10, 19 July 2003 editMichael Hardy (talk | contribs)Administrators210,264 edits This article was deficient in context-setting and still needs work. I'll get to it ....← Previous edit Revision as of 21:11, 19 July 2003 edit undoMichael Hardy (talk | contribs)Administrators210,264 edits This really ought to say what the Gumbel distribution _is_ before saying what it is _used_for_. I'll get to it at some point......Next edit →
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In ] and ] the '''Gumbel distribution''' is used to find the minimum (or the maximum) of a number of samples of various distributions. These distributions could be of the normal or exponential type.It is used for the extreme values of water In ] and ] the '''Gumbel distribution''' is used to find the minimum (or the maximum) of a number of samples of various distributions. These distributions could be of the normal or exponential type. It is used for the extreme values of water levels , floods and wind velocities.
levels , floods and wind velocities.
It is sometimes called the Fisher-Tippet Distribution and is defined as ; It is sometimes called the Fisher-Tippet Distribution and is defined as ;

Revision as of 21:11, 19 July 2003

In probability theory and statistics the Gumbel distribution is used to find the minimum (or the maximum) of a number of samples of various distributions. These distributions could be of the normal or exponential type. It is used for the extreme values of water levels , floods and wind velocities.

It is sometimes called the Fisher-Tippet Distribution and is defined as ;

      p=exp(-exp((A-x)/B)

A more practicle way of using the distribution could be

     p=exp(-exp(-0.367*(A-x)/(A-M))  ;-.367=ln(-ln(.5))

where M is the Median.To fit values one could get the Median straight away and then vary A untill it fits the list of values.

Its variates(ie to get a list of random values) can be given as ;

      x=A-B*ln(-ln(rnd))

Its percentiles can be given by ;

      x=A-B*ln(-ln(p))

ie Q1=A-B*ln(-ln(.25))

The Median is A-B*ln(-ln(.5))

 Q3=A-B*ln(-ln(.75))

The mean is A+g*B 'g=Eulers constant = .57721

The sd = B * Pi()* sqr(1/6)

Its mode is A