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| '''Obsolete Tatar weights and measures''' were used by ] until ], when they were replaced in the ] by the ]. | '''Obsolete Tatar weights and measures''' were used by ] until ], when they were replaced in the ] by the ] units. | ||
| The Tatar system shares many units with the ] (e.g. ''sajın'' and ''disätinä''), which in turn was influenced by the English, therefore a ''duym'' is pretty much equal to an inch. This list includes their ] names. | The Tatar system shares many units with the ] (e.g. ''sajın'' and ''disätinä''), which in turn was influenced by the English, therefore a ''duym'' is pretty much equal to an inch. This list includes their ] names. | ||
Revision as of 12:21, 9 July 2005
Obsolete Tatar weights and measures were used by Tatars until 1924, when they were replaced in the Soviet Union by the SI units.
The Tatar system shares many units with the Russian system (e.g. sajın and disätinä), which in turn was influenced by the English, therefore a duym is pretty much equal to an inch. This list includes their Tatar language names.
Length
- Cäyäwleneñ könlek yulı
- day of riding: 35 çaqrım = 37.338 km
- Cäyäwleneñ aylıq yulı
- month of riding: 1050 çaqrım = 1120.14 km
- Atnıñ könlek yulı
- distance horse travels in one day: 40-50 km
- Atnı tuqtawsız yurıyu
- distance horse travels without stops: 15-25 km
- Mil
- миля, geographical mile: 7 çaqrım = 7.467 km
- Färsäx
- parasang: 6-7 çaqrım = 6.400-7.467 km
- Çaqrım
- верста: 500 sajın = 1.0668 km
- Sajın, qolaç, tayaq
- сажень: 3 arşın = 7 fut = 2.133 m
- Arşın
- аршин: 4 cirek; 16 qarış = 28 dúym = 711.2 mm
- Çirek, qarış, söyäm
- пядь: 4 qarış = 177.8 mm
- Fut
- foot: 12 duym = 304.8 mm
- Qarış
- вершок: 44.45 mm
- Duym
- дюйм, thumb: 25.4 mm
Area
- Quadrat çaqrım
- 1 çaqrım² = 1.138 km²
- Disätinä
- десятина: 2400 sajın² = 10,925.4 m² = ca. 1.1 ha
- Çirek
- ½ disätinä = 5462.7 m²
- Quadrat sajın
- 1 sajın² = 4.552 m²
- Cärib
- 3600 arşın² = 1820.9 m²
Volume
- Çiläk
- ведро: 12,299 l
- Çirek
- четверть: 209.91 l
- Çirektän sigez
- четверик: 26.238 l
- Garnets
- гарнец: 3.279 l
- Batman
- 4 pot
- Poçıq
- 2 pot
- Podawqa
> : пудовка 1 pot volume of 16 kg of water
Mass
- Berkovets
- беркoвец: 10 pot = 163.805 kg
- Qantar
- 2½ pot = 40.951 kg
- Pot
- пуд: 40 qadaq = 16.380 kg
- Qadaq, göränkä
- фунт: 32 lot = 96 mısqal = 409.5 g
- Lot
- лот: 3 mısqal = 12.797 g
- Mısqal
- золотник: 96 öleş = 4.265 g
- Öleş
- допя: 44.434 mg
Force
- Berkovets
- 1606.38 N
- Qantar
- 401.5949 N
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