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| Approximately £85 million worth of damage was done by the blast. Three nearby buildings (the ] building, South Quay Plaza I and II) were severely damaged (the latter two requiring complete rebuilding whilst the former was beyond economic repair and was ]). The station itself was extensively damaged, but both it and the ] under which the bomb was exploded were reopened within weeks (on ]), the latter requiring only cosmetic repairs despite its proximity to the blast. | Approximately £85 million worth of damage was done by the blast. Three nearby buildings (the ] building, South Quay Plaza I and II) were severely damaged (the latter two requiring complete rebuilding whilst the former was beyond economic repair and was ]). The station itself was extensively damaged, but both it and the ] under which the bomb was exploded were reopened within weeks (on ]), the latter requiring only cosmetic repairs despite its proximity to the blast. | ||
| This bomb represented the end to the IRA ] during the ] at the time. A man named James McArdle was convicted of conspiracy to cause explosions, and sentenced to 25 years in prison, but murder charges were dropped due to concerns about press coverage. |
This bomb represented the end to the IRA ] during the ] at the time. A man named James McArdle was convicted of conspiracy to cause explosions, and sentenced to 25 years in prison, but murder charges were dropped due to concerns about press coverage. McArdle was released under the terms of the ] in June 2000. | ||
| ⚫ | The IRA described the injuries as a result of the bomb as "regrettable", but said that they could have been avoided if police had responded promptly to "clear and specific warnings". Commissioner of the Metropolitan Police Sir ] said: "''It would be unfair to describe this as a failure of security. It was a failure of humanity.''"<ref></ref> |
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| ⚫ | The IRA described the injuries as a result of the bomb as "regrettable", but said that they could have been avoided if police had responded promptly to "clear and specific warnings". Commissioner of the Metropolitan Police Sir ] said: "''It would be unfair to describe this as a failure of security. It was a failure of humanity.''"<ref></ref> | ||
| ==See also== | ==See also== | ||
| * ] | * ] | ||
Revision as of 21:27, 14 February 2008
| Docklands bombing | |
|---|---|
| File:SouthKey bombing - 9.2.96.jpgSome of the destruction caused by the bomb | |
| Location | South Quay, London |
| Date | 9 February, 1996 1901 (GMT) |
| Target | Canary Wharf financial district |
| Attack type | Truck bomb |
| Deaths | 2 |
| Injured | 39 |
| Perpetrators | Provisional Irish Republican Army |
| Motive | Ending the IRA ceasefire |
The Docklands bombing (also known as the Canary Wharf bombing or South Quay bombing) on February 9, 1996, was one of the most significant Provisional Irish Republican Army (IRA) attacks during the 1990s, as it caused severe damage to a significant part of the East London Docklands financial development and brought an end to their ceasefire of the previous two years.
At about 19:01 on 9 February, the IRA detonated a half-tonne bomb in a small lorry about 80 yards from South Quay Station on the Docklands Light Railway (in the Canary Wharf area of London), directly under the point where the tracks cross Marsh Wall. Due to a telephoned warning, nearby buildings and the road were evacuated. However, two men working in the newsagents shop directly opposite the explosion, Inam Bashir and John Jeffries, had not been evacuated in time and were killed. 39 people required hospital treatment due to blast injuries and falling glass.
Approximately £85 million worth of damage was done by the blast. Three nearby buildings (the Midland Bank building, South Quay Plaza I and II) were severely damaged (the latter two requiring complete rebuilding whilst the former was beyond economic repair and was demolished). The station itself was extensively damaged, but both it and the bridge under which the bomb was exploded were reopened within weeks (on 22 April), the latter requiring only cosmetic repairs despite its proximity to the blast.
This bomb represented the end to the IRA cease-fire during the Northern Ireland peace process at the time. A man named James McArdle was convicted of conspiracy to cause explosions, and sentenced to 25 years in prison, but murder charges were dropped due to concerns about press coverage. McArdle was released under the terms of the Good Friday Agreement in June 2000.
The IRA described the injuries as a result of the bomb as "regrettable", but said that they could have been avoided if police had responded promptly to "clear and specific warnings". Commissioner of the Metropolitan Police Sir Paul Condon said: "It would be unfair to describe this as a failure of security. It was a failure of humanity."
See also
External links
- BBC Report on the bombing
- Memories of the Docklands bomb by the BBC
- IRA Bomb Shatters the Peace by the Canadian encyclopedia
- Breakdown of Provisional IRA Cease-fire by the BBC
References
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