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{{Infobox Person | name =Mary Stalcup Markward | image = Markward 061151twp.jpg| image_size =150px | caption = Mary Markward is sworn before the House Committee on Un-American Activities in 1951.| birth_name =Mary Stalcup | birth_date = {{Birth date|1922|2|10}} | birth_place = ] | death_date ={{Death date and age|1972|11|23|1922|2|10}} | death_place = ]| death_cause =] | resting_place =] | resting_place_coordinates = | residence = | nationality = | other_names = | known_for = ] | education = | employer = | occupation = ] | title = | salary = | networth = | height = | weight = | term = | predecessor = | successor = | party = | boards = | religion = | spouse =George A. Markward (1912-1969) | partner = | children = | parents = Maria and Benjamin Stalcup | relatives = | signature = | website = | footnotes = }} {{Infobox Person | name =Mary Stalcup Markward | image = Markward 061151twp.jpg| image_size =150px | caption = Mary Markward is sworn before the House Committee on Un-American Activities in 1951.| birth_name =Mary Stalcup | birth_date = ], ] | birth_place = ] | death_date = ], ] | death_place = ]| death_cause =] | resting_place = | resting_place_coordinates = | residence = | nationality = | other_names = | known_for = | education = | employer = | occupation =] informant | title = | salary = | networth = | height = | weight = | term = | predecessor = | successor = | party = | boards = | religion = | spouse = | partner = | children = | parents = Maria and Benjamin Stalcup | relatives = | signature = | website = | footnotes = }}


'''Mary R. Stalcup Markward''' (], ] &ndash; ], ]) was for seven years a member of the ] "District Communist Party" as director of the party's membership. She was actually working undercover for the ]. <ref name=mary>{{cite news |first= |last= |authorlink= |coauthors= |title=Pointing the Way in the Hunt for Communists. |url=http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/local/2000/markward070599.htm |quote=Mary Stalcup Markward appeared nervous as she made her way into the cramped hearing room on the morning of ], ]. ... |publisher=] |date=Monday, ], ] |accessdate=2007-09-25 }}</ref> '''Mary R. Stalcup Markward''' (], ] &ndash; ], ]) was for seven years a member of the ] "District Communist Party" as director of the party's membership. She was actually working undercover for the ].<ref name=mary>{{cite news |first= |last= |authorlink= |coauthors= |title=Pointing the Way in the Hunt for Communists. |url=http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/local/2000/markward070599.htm |quote=Mary Stalcup Markward appeared nervous as she made her way into the cramped hearing room on the morning of ], ]. ... |publisher=] |date=Monday, ], ] |accessdate=2007-09-25 }}</ref>


==Biography== ==Biography==
She was born as '''Mary R. Stalcup''' to Maria and Benjamin Stalcup. <ref>] in ]</ref> Benjamin worked as a government bookbinder. She lived in ] and was recruited by the FBI in 1943, just a week after her wedding. Her husband, George A. Markward (1912-1969), had been sent to Europe to fight in ]. She was working in a beauty shop on Massachusetts Avenue. <ref name=mary/> <ref name=seven>{{cite news |first= |last= |authorlink= |coauthors= |title=Woman Tells of Outwitting Reds In Seven Years as Agent for F.B.I. |url=http://select.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=F60D15FC355F147B93C5A9178CD85F458585F9 |quote= Mrs. Mary Stalcup Markward, 29-yearold former beauty shop worker, told today how she worked for nearly seven years as an undercover agent for the Federal |publisher=] |date=], ], Saturday |accessdate=2008-03-11 }}</ref> She may have been approached to spy because several of her clients were thought to be Communists by the FBI. Her daughter believed that her mother's essay written about her pride in being an American brought her to the attention of the FBI. The essay was published in a local Virginia paper. <ref name=mary/> Markward worked undercover for almost seven years. <ref name=seven/> <ref name=limn>{{cite news |first= |last= |authorlink= |coauthors= |title=F.B.I. Woman Limns Hard Lives of Reds. Agent Discloses Communist Party Tacticts. |url=http://select.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=F60811FD3E5912718DDDAB0994DF405B8189F1D3&scp=2&sq=%22Mary+Stalcup+Markward%22&st=p |quote=A Communist's life is not a happy one, the House committee on Un-American Activities was told today by a young woman who had spent almost seven years as a rank-and-file member of the party while an undercover agent for the Federal Bureau of Investigation. |publisher=] |date=], ], Thursday |accessdate=2008-03-11 }}</ref> She was born as '''Mary R. Stalcup''' to Maria and Benjamin Stalcup. Benjamin worked as a government bookbinder. She lived in ] and was recruited by the FBI in 1943, just a week after her wedding. Her husband, George, had been sent to Europe to fight in ]. She was working in a beauty shop on Massachusetts Avenue.<ref name=mary/><ref name=seven>{{cite news |first= |last= |authorlink= |coauthors= |title=Woman Tells of Outwitting Reds In Seven Years as Agent for F.B.I. |url=http://select.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=F60D15FC355F147B93C5A9178CD85F458585F9 |quote= Mrs. Mary Stalcup Markward, 29-yearold former beauty shop worker, told today how she worked for nearly seven years as an undercover agent for the Federal |publisher=] |date=], ], Saturday |accessdate=2008-03-11 }}</ref> She may have been approached to spy because several of her clients were thought to be Communists by the FBI. Her daughter believed that her mother's essay written about her pride in being an American brought her to the attention of the FBI. The essay was published in a local Virginia paper.<ref name=mary/> Markward worked undercover for almost seven years.<ref name=seven/><ref name=limn>{{cite news |first= |last= |authorlink= |coauthors= |title=F.B.I. Woman Limns Hard Lives of Reds. Agent Discloses Communist Party Tacticts. |url=http://select.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=F60811FD3E5912718DDDAB0994DF405B8189F1D3&scp=2&sq=%22Mary+Stalcup+Markward%22&st=p |quote=A Communist's life is not a happy one, the House committee on Un-American Activities was told today by a young woman who had spent almost seven years as a rank-and-file member of the party while an undercover agent for the Federal Bureau of Investigation. |publisher=] |date=], ], Thursday |accessdate=2008-03-11 }}</ref>


Markward testified before the ] on ], ] that ] and about 240 other people were Communist party members. <ref name=limn/> She provided the names of their spouses and gave the exact dates of party meetings. <ref name=mary/> Mary Stalcup Markward died in ], ] in ] at age 50. <ref>{{cite news |first= |last= |authorlink= |coauthors= |title=Mary Markward, FBI Informant, Dies. |url= |quote=Mary Stalcup Markward, a beauty shop operator who became an FBI informant and identified more than 200 persons as Communists during congressional hearings in the early 1950s, died of heart failure Thursday at her home in ]. She was 50. |publisher=] |date=], ] |accessdate=2008-03-11 }}</ref> <ref>]; Mary Markward; b. 10 February 1922 - d. November 1972</ref> She was buried in ]. <ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GSln=Markward+&GSbyrel=all&GSdyrel=all&GSob=n&GRid=949959& |title=Mary S. Markward |accessdate=2008-03-12 |quote= |publisher=] }}</ref> Markward testified before the ] on ], ] that ] and about 240 other people were Communist party members.<ref name=limn/> She provided the names of their spouses and gave the exact dates of party meetings.<ref name=mary/> Mary Stalcup Markward died in ], ] in ] at age 50.<ref>{{cite news |first= |last= |authorlink= |coauthors= |title=Mary Markward, FBI Informant, Dies. |url= |quote=Mary Stalcup Markward, a beauty shop operator who became an FBI informant and identified more than 200 persons as Communists during congressional hearings in the early 1950s, died of heart failure Thursday at her home in ]. She was 50. |publisher=] |date=], ] |accessdate=2008-03-11 }}</ref>


==References== ==References==

Revision as of 11:35, 13 March 2008

Mary Stalcup Markward
File:Markward 061151twp.jpgMary Markward is sworn before the House Committee on Un-American Activities in 1951.
BornMary Stalcup
February 10, 1922
Fairfax County, Virginia
DiedNovember 23, 1972
Silver Springs, Maryland
Cause of deathHeart failure
OccupationFBI informant
Parent(s)Maria and Benjamin Stalcup

Mary R. Stalcup Markward (February 10, 1922November 23, 1972) was for seven years a member of the Washington, DC "District Communist Party" as director of the party's membership. She was actually working undercover for the FBI.

Biography

She was born as Mary R. Stalcup to Maria and Benjamin Stalcup. Benjamin worked as a government bookbinder. She lived in Fairfax County, Virginia and was recruited by the FBI in 1943, just a week after her wedding. Her husband, George, had been sent to Europe to fight in World War II. She was working in a beauty shop on Massachusetts Avenue. She may have been approached to spy because several of her clients were thought to be Communists by the FBI. Her daughter believed that her mother's essay written about her pride in being an American brought her to the attention of the FBI. The essay was published in a local Virginia paper. Markward worked undercover for almost seven years.

Markward testified before the House Committee on Un-American Activities on July 11, 1951 that Annie Lee Moss and about 240 other people were Communist party members. She provided the names of their spouses and gave the exact dates of party meetings. Mary Stalcup Markward died in November 23, 1972 in Silver Springs, Maryland at age 50.

References

  1. ^ "Pointing the Way in the Hunt for Communists". Washington Post. Monday, July 5, 1999. Retrieved 2007-09-25. Mary Stalcup Markward appeared nervous as she made her way into the cramped hearing room on the morning of July 11, 1951. ... {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |date= (help); Cite has empty unknown parameter: |coauthors= (help)
  2. ^ "Woman Tells of Outwitting Reds In Seven Years as Agent for F.B.I." New York Times. July 7, 1951, Saturday. Retrieved 2008-03-11. Mrs. Mary Stalcup Markward, 29-yearold former beauty shop worker, told today how she worked for nearly seven years as an undercover agent for the Federal {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |date= (help); Cite has empty unknown parameter: |coauthors= (help)
  3. ^ "F.B.I. Woman Limns Hard Lives of Reds. Agent Discloses Communist Party Tacticts". New York Times. July 12, 1951, Thursday. Retrieved 2008-03-11. A Communist's life is not a happy one, the House committee on Un-American Activities was told today by a young woman who had spent almost seven years as a rank-and-file member of the party while an undercover agent for the Federal Bureau of Investigation. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |date= (help); Cite has empty unknown parameter: |coauthors= (help)
  4. "Mary Markward, FBI Informant, Dies". Washington Post. November 25, 1972. Mary Stalcup Markward, a beauty shop operator who became an FBI informant and identified more than 200 persons as Communists during congressional hearings in the early 1950s, died of heart failure Thursday at her home in Silver Spring, Maryland. She was 50. {{cite news}}: |access-date= requires |url= (help); Check date values in: |date= (help); Cite has empty unknown parameter: |coauthors= (help)


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