Revision as of 01:49, 6 April 2008 editCarcharoth (talk | contribs)Administrators73,550 edits →Article rewrite: reply to Neal← Previous edit | Revision as of 03:35, 6 April 2008 edit undoBrownHairedGirl (talk | contribs)Autopatrolled, Extended confirmed users, File movers, Pending changes reviewers, Rollbackers2,942,733 edits →Article rewrite: reply to CarcaharothNext edit → | ||
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:::::Seems like this is so much fuss over the usage of the ® in Young's Original Research®. I suppose a compromise from BrownHairedGirl to please Carcharoth is to no longer use the ®? And just call it Young's Original Research without the ®? Is this what this big deal is about? ;p ] (]) 20:41, 5 April 2008 (UTC). | :::::Seems like this is so much fuss over the usage of the ® in Young's Original Research®. I suppose a compromise from BrownHairedGirl to please Carcharoth is to no longer use the ®? And just call it Young's Original Research without the ®? Is this what this big deal is about? ;p ] (]) 20:41, 5 April 2008 (UTC). | ||
::::::That and people trying to shrug things off with a ";p". The aim here is not to parody Young, or keep talking about him, or to keep trashing his reputation. The aim is to talk about the content. An earlier example of BrownHairedGirl talking in a denigrating way about a real, living person, who also happens to be blocked as a Misplaced Pages editor, is: . You, Neal, have also said things that were unhelpful, such as , where you (even if you were joking) call him "dumb", followed by someone else calling him an . I will also note that I am not the only one to agree that Robert Young, even if blocked, still has the right (as an identifiable, real person) to request denigratory posts, unsupported accusations, and otherwise misleading or unsupported posts made about him to be removed. See and : <blockquote>''"The courtesy blanking on the talk page was a living person issue because you had accused Robert of encouraging harassment of admins off wiki. He rightly took exception to that and denied it. I therefore removed that comment. Just because a user is blocked does not mean that you can make accusations about them."'' - ] 23:20, 3 April 2008</blockquote> It is worth repeating that last bit, because BrownHairedGirl's response above seems to think that she has a license to continue to say such things, when in fact: '''"Just because a user is blocked does not mean that you can make accusations about them."''' Or rather, off-hand conversations on talk pages, while the user is blocked, is not the time or place to make such accusations. The place to make them is in a place where Robert can defend himself against the accusations. But while he is blocked, please, as a courtesy to an identifiable, living person, do not continue to make such accusations. ] (]) 01:49, 6 April 2008 (UTC) | ::::::That and people trying to shrug things off with a ";p". The aim here is not to parody Young, or keep talking about him, or to keep trashing his reputation. The aim is to talk about the content. An earlier example of BrownHairedGirl talking in a denigrating way about a real, living person, who also happens to be blocked as a Misplaced Pages editor, is: . You, Neal, have also said things that were unhelpful, such as , where you (even if you were joking) call him "dumb", followed by someone else calling him an . I will also note that I am not the only one to agree that Robert Young, even if blocked, still has the right (as an identifiable, real person) to request denigratory posts, unsupported accusations, and otherwise misleading or unsupported posts made about him to be removed. See and : <blockquote>''"The courtesy blanking on the talk page was a living person issue because you had accused Robert of encouraging harassment of admins off wiki. He rightly took exception to that and denied it. I therefore removed that comment. Just because a user is blocked does not mean that you can make accusations about them."'' - ] 23:20, 3 April 2008</blockquote> It is worth repeating that last bit, because BrownHairedGirl's response above seems to think that she has a license to continue to say such things, when in fact: '''"Just because a user is blocked does not mean that you can make accusations about them."''' Or rather, off-hand conversations on talk pages, while the user is blocked, is not the time or place to make such accusations. The place to make them is in a place where Robert can defend himself against the accusations. But while he is blocked, please, as a courtesy to an identifiable, living person, do not continue to make such accusations. ] (]) 01:49, 6 April 2008 (UTC) | ||
:::::::Carch, any Wikioedia editor has the right to anonymity. Younf chose note to exercise that right, and that's a choice he was entitled to make ... but the consequence of that is that criticism of his work on wikipedia attaches to him personally. His choice, not mine. | |||
:::::::I have said nothing about Young since he was blocked that I did not say before he was blocked: that he was an exceptionally disruptive editor whose aggressive responses made it impossible to conduct a dialogue with him; that he systematically used wikipedia to publish original research and promote his own reputation and that of his colleagues; and that he used a closed mailing to organise a systematic campaign of harrassment against me. You may find those facts uncomfortable, but that's the facts, and I stand by them. | |||
:::::::I would be delighted not to mention his name again, but the reason that young is relevant in the course of this discussion is that some editors repeatedly try inserting original research because it is backed by Young, who was previously involved in inserting an d.o.b. in this article which based purely on original research. That why I refer to Young's Original Research®, because it is precisely what we are dealing with here. If you query whether it is still relevant several months after his departure, see how ] was only a few days ago, and look at the project's talk page for the associated discussion about his continued involvement. | |||
:::::::As to only making allegations where Young can respond, I am merely detailing what happened because you queried it, and it's all verifiable. I continue to remain deeply disappointed that you repeatedly express your concern about any injury to Young's feelings, but at no stage have you shown the slightest bit of concern about Young's use of his mailing list to organise a prolonged and vicious campaign of denigration and harassment against me. If you are really concerned about fair treatment, that applying that principle to the victims of Young's harrassment. --] <small>] • (])</small> 03:35, 6 April 2008 (UTC) | |||
::You don't think Young's followers will stop with the re-inserting Young's Original Research®? Well gee, that's saying a lot about Bart. Don't forget he got a 72 hour block for that. I think that that's enough for Bart to "give up." Well at least, all he has to do is prove me wrong! ;) We'll see... ] (]) 21:21, 29 March 2008 (UTC) | ::You don't think Young's followers will stop with the re-inserting Young's Original Research®? Well gee, that's saying a lot about Bart. Don't forget he got a 72 hour block for that. I think that that's enough for Bart to "give up." Well at least, all he has to do is prove me wrong! ;) We'll see... ] (]) 21:21, 29 March 2008 (UTC) | ||
Revision as of 03:35, 6 April 2008
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Not Elijah Muhammad's Widow
Well, I guess it's about time somebody put this myth to rest. Ruby Muhammad was never married to Nation of Islam founder Elijah Muhammad. Instead, he was married to one Clara Evans. Unless someone can provide some proof otherwise, there is no reason to believe that she ever was. I believe it was in fact this site (and the existence of those many wikipedia clone sites) that may have started this untruth. In researching some online newspaper articles, it seems that Ruby was married to two men, one for 50 years, and it seems that neither would have been Elijah Muhammad, since his name, while used several times in this article never alludes to a marriage between the two of them.
While I don't believe this diminishes her life and accomplishments, it does in some sense reduce her notability. Sorry folks. Katagelophobia 2 Apr 2006
Reaching 110
- If someone can get a reference that proves that she's still alive, she'll be notable as being over 110.--HisSpaceResearch 02:42, 10 January 2007 (UTC)
- Well, as of the 20th of March.--HisSpaceResearch 03:19, 10 January 2007 (UTC)
- Still alive. I hope she outlives Jeanne Calment. Can't help thinking that Ruby (song) is a subtle tribute to her.-h i s r e s e a r c h 19:25, 25 May 2007 (UTC)
- Well, as of the 20th of March.--HisSpaceResearch 03:19, 10 January 2007 (UTC)
Notability
Supercentenarian and Mother of the Nation of Islam combined do seem to establish notability.--h i s s p a c e r e s e a r c h 21:32, 29 March 2007 (UTC)
May Not Be 110
Some recent research suggests Ruby Muhammed's age is exaggerated. If the 1910 census is correct, she was born in 1907.
Hence, she belongs in longevity claims and not in supercentenarian category.Ryoung122 03:55, 26 June 2007 (UTC)
Oh does she now, Mr Young! What is the source for her being born in 1907? Is it this - http://search.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/sse.dll?rank=0&gsfn=ruby&gsln=&sx=&f7=GA&f9=&f10=sandersville&f18=&f20=&rg_81004011__date=1907&rs_81004011__date=0&f23=&f17=&f16=&rg_f19__date=&rs_f19__date=0&_8000C002=&f21=&_80008002=&f22=&_80018002=&gskw=&prox=1&db=1910uscenindex&ti=0&ti.si=0&gl=&gss=rfs&gst=&so=3 because if it is.......
the person listed in that is (racially speaking) white!!!!!!!!
Otherwise, there are no other matches??
Maybe I am being thick here, unless you can find another source for her. I have looked under all Rubys born c. 1907, black, in Georgia, and found a few, but none seem to be our gal.
Want to explain further, please, Mr Young? — Preceding unsigned comment added by 86.133.6.10 (talk • contribs)
Yes, Please do. — Preceding unsigned comment added by 24.233.84.245 (talk • contribs)
Last I checked, there was a referenced link in the main article explaining where the evidence came from (and no, it is not the 'white' Ruby Davis).
However, for your convenience I shall repost here:
> Based on several reports, we know that she was born in Sandersville, > Washington Co., named Ruby Macie Grayer, and raised in Americus, > Sumter Co. by a woman she believed was her aunt. With this > information, I believe I was able to locate a possible match in the > 1910 census. There, I found a Rubbie M Grier, aged 3 and living in > Americus, Sumter Co. with uncles Paul and Ida Howard. In the 1920 > census, I also found a Buby Greer (Ruby in the original) in Americus,
> Sumter Co., now living with her mother and aged 15.
One thing that you may not realize is how the census worked: a census-taker knocked on the door and asked the 'head of household' to give all the information about the family. The person who writes the census record is the census-taker, not a family member. Names were often misspelled and yes, ages 'could' be wrong. However...I do not believe that someone would get a 3-year-old mixed up with a 13-year-old. Further, by 1920 Ruby was '15' (already showing a lack of exact dating) and was illiterate in her early to middle life. Given that fact, it is entirely plausible that she did not know when she was born and simply guessed/started adding years. Generally, the 'adding years' phenomenon (called 'age inflation') tends to end when/if an ID document were issued.Ryoung122 09:24, 7 August 2007 (UTC)
To Ryoung122, see the above comment. Do you have proof she was born in 1907? If not, please back the above contributors findings, or disprove them, please. — Preceding unsigned comment added by 86.133.110.154 (talk • contribs)
I think that Ms. Muhammad probaly knows her own age. Most sites say she was born in 1897. So she probaly isn't lying.
Note: you didn't even spell 'probably' correctly. One doesn't have to 'lie' to get their age wrong...all it takes is a mistake. Women, in their middle years (from 30 until old age) often have kept their age a secret and even stopped counting. Given this, it becomes easy for many women to forget how old they are. Note that ALL The citations in regards to Ruby's age are since 1986...hardly proof of birth in 1897. Given that Ms. Muhammad has ostensibly reached the age of 110...an age that is generally considered the age of a supercentenarian and the point at which age validation becomes necessary to accept an age at face value...the best we can say right now is that her claimed age is 110 but this cannot be verified, and some evidence indicates otherwise.Ryoung122 09:28, 7 August 2007 (UTC)
http://www.prisonpotpourri.com/INFOandNEWS2/Mother%20Ruby,%20a%20birthday%20girl,still%20a%20dynamo.109%20candles%20-%20sacbee_com.html — Preceding unsigned comment added by 24.233.84.245 (talk • contribs)
- Could the various IPs in this discussion from now on sign their names using --~~~~? --RandomOrca2 02:04, 18 July 2007 (UTC)
Until the claim that she is not 110 years old is properly published somewhere, this information cannot be placed in the main article, because it is a violation of WP:NOR. Thank you, Canadian Paul 18:25, 4 August 2007 (UTC)
Actually, the burden of proof is upon the claimant...and her age remains unvalidated. Note I am in contact with the same group that includes George Francis (supercentenarian). His age was verifiable from census records. This is clearly not the case with Ms. Muhammad...her age appears to be inflated, based on the 1910 and 1920 census. Also, the explanation was already published outside of Misplaced Pages, so it is not a violation of WP:NOR to note that.
For the sake of courtesy, and because the evidence, while compelling, is not 100% certain, I have left Ms. Muhammad out of the obviously-fraudulent contingent of cases such as William Coates or George Fruits...cases for which the evidence was definitive that the age claimed was exaggerated.Ryoung122 09:32, 7 August 2007 (UTC)
Everyone should just listen to Mr. Young because he is an expert on suprcentenarians. He knows this stuff and most of us don't. So we sould all trust Mr. Young. Like I said before he knows this stuff. Plyjacks
- Agreed. --RandomOrca2 03:36, 19 August 2007 (UTC)
- All based on unpublished original research, now removed. --BrownHairedGirl (talk) • (contribs) 05:07, 27 November 2007 (UTC)
- Agreed. Further Information: http://health.groups.yahoo.com/group/Worlds_Oldest_People/message/8231 Greenlight —Preceding unsigned comment added by 130.83.24.216 (talk) 09:26, 23 January 2008 (UTC)
Please document her age
Does anyone understand that she is the mother of Islam. So she was born in 1897 not 1907. every site said 1897 but now there all saying 1907 for some stupid reason. So please please, please accept her. I beg of you. Unknownrandom77 22:48, 13 October 2007 (UTC)
And Noah lived to 950 and Methuselah to 969. And Swami Kalyandev was 128. Whatever. That a 'religion' claims someone to be a certain age does NOT mean that SCIENCE has to accept it. Further, you are misinterpreting a title of respect as if it were a position of power/authority, which it is not. Note this woman wasn't even named 'Mother' of the Nation of Islam until 1986. She did not even gain national attention until a few years ago.
Since it is clear that science and religion cannot/will not be reconciled on this case, the best solution is compromise: the best I can offer is '1897 (claimed)' or '1907' (according to researchers).
Let me explain it another way: if you finish FIRST in an Olympic race, you are more likely to be tested for drugs....because your performance arouses suspicion. Likewise, claiming to be '110' while looking so good (but having no proof of age) really is the type of situation that arouses suspicion when it comes to age. Further investigation could find no evidence to support the '1897' claim, but a likely match was found in '1907.' Since these documents were written 100 or more years ago, you can't just claim that someone made them up recently because they didn't like someone else. No, it's akin to going to the law books for a judicial decisision when the law was written before the case came to trial. In other words, if we remove the emotionalism from the subject, Ruby's age appears to be 100, not 110, years old.02:56, 14 October 2007 (UTC)
Dear Mr. Unknownrandom77, They can't vertify her age due to certian reasons, Beacuse '1897' is just a claim and most people say they are 110+ when they are 80+ or 90+ years old. That's why that can't vertify it. They need proof and lots of it to accept her claim. Which Ms. Muhammad dosen't have. But please listen to Mr. Young because he knows this stuff. He's an expert if you check out Longevity Claims you will see a lot of people who have claimed an age not just Ms. Muhammad. Plyjacks 13:27, 14 October 2007 (UTC)
Ostensibly
os·ten·si·ble /ɒˈstɛnsəbəl/ Pronunciation Key - Show Spelled Pronunciation Pronunciation Key - Show IPA Pronunciation –adjective 1. outwardly appearing as such; professed; pretended: an ostensible cheerfulness concealing sadness.
os·ten·si·ble (ŏ-stěn'sə-bəl) Pronunciation Key adj. Represented or appearing as such; ostensive: His ostensible purpose was charity, but his real goal was popularity.
It means 'pretended to be, though not really'.Ryoung122 23:43, 26 October 2007 (UTC)
New info found on rootsweb
As of 11/8/2007, I have recently found more proof that Ms. Muhammad may be close to 100 or just 101. I will not put this up until I get permission.
ID: I521510149 Name: Ruby GRIER Given Name: Ruby Surname: Grier Sex: F Birth: 03/20/1906 in Sandersville, Ga
Father: Lee GRIER b: in Kingston,Jamaica Mother: Rosa HOWARD
Marriage 1 Colman TRAVIS
Living Children 1 Colman Travis
Marriage 2 John PITTMAN
Here's a link: http://worldconnect.rootsweb.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=:2456269&id=I521510149 Plyjacks 05:43, 10 November 2007 (UTC)
- Please review the concept of Misplaced Pages:No original research. Until this material is published in third party, independent reliable sources, we cannot accept original research on any article, and especially none in those articles that fall under the aegis of Misplaced Pages's policies on biographies of living people. Cheers, CP 03:41, 1 December 2007 (UTC)
- But why on earth is rootsweb not considered a 'reliable' source (and it IS a third-party source): tell me? Extremely sexy 12:03, 3 December 2007 (UTC)
- Bart, please please do read WP:RS and WP:V. Rootsweb carries a note on every page saying "RootsWeb.com, Inc. is NOT responsible for the content of the GEDCOMs uploaded through the WorldConnect Program" (in other words, anyone can upload GEDCOM data to rootsweb).
- Misplaced Pages:Verifiability#Reliable_sources says that "Articles should rely on reliable, third-party published sources with a reputation for fact-checking and accuracy", but Rootsweb makes no attempt to verify the information it publishes. --BrownHairedGirl (talk) • (contribs) 14:03, 7 December 2007 (UTC)
- But why on earth is rootsweb not considered a 'reliable' source (and it IS a third-party source): tell me? Extremely sexy 12:03, 3 December 2007 (UTC)
This site says she is 101, soon to be 102 in a few weeks. :) http://www.deadoraliveinfo.com/dead.nsf/mnames/Muhammad+Ruby YourPTR! (talk) 09:46, 2 January 2008 (UTC)
- It should be noted that every other reliable site "Noted Nongenerians and Centerians" http://www.genarians.com/1906-1907.html; "Dead or Alive" http://www.deadoraliveinfo.com/dead.nsf/mnames-nf/Muhammad+Ruby lists Ruby Muhammad as being born in either 1907 or 1906. No evidence suggests a birthdate of 1897. Wikpedia is the only exception here. TFBCT —Preceding unsigned comment added by 68.9.71.144 (talk) 21:47, 21 January 2008 (UTC)
- Is there a better explanation why Wikpedia is deviating from most other reliable sources on this case other than what has already been posted on this discussion page? If so, please enlighten me. Thank you. TFBCT —Preceding unsigned comment added by 68.9.71.144 (talk) 00:27, 22 January 2008 (UTC)
- Probably as these sites are not reliable sources. See comments by BrownHairedGirl above. Shot info (talk) 00:36, 22 January 2008 (UTC)
- Not only are they not reliable, but at least one, if not both, of them are getting their information from Misplaced Pages, which is precisely why it's so dangerous to start spreading original research on Misplaced Pages. Cheers, CP 01:06, 22 January 2008 (UTC)
- Please explain, if they are getting their information from Wikpedia why do they both differ from Wikpedia in listing Muhammad's dob as either 1906, or 1907; not 1897 as Wikpedia does. Both sites I mentioned above "are" known for their accuracy. And they do probably check Wikpedia often, yet they still choose to deviate on this case. What happend to the clear edits made by RYoung that placed her age a decade earlier, or were they considered "original research"? At some point doesn't getting it right take any precedence here?. TFBCT —Preceding unsigned comment added by 68.9.71.144 (talk) 13:27, 22 January 2008 (UTC)
- Misplaced Pages is not about truth, it's about verifiablility. This is the problem that Ryoung ran into here at Wikiland is that he would perform original research with his edits. Now at the moment, Misplaced Pages has a source. Until it gets a better source, from "reliable, third-party published sources with a reputation for fact-checking and accuracy" then we are stuck with what we have. If you would like, feel free to publish your research in a reliable source, and then we can use that reference here. Policy for your review is WP:RS and WP:V. WP:NOT would help as well. Shot info (talk) 04:02, 23 January 2008 (UTC)
- Not to mention that Ruby Muhammad is a living person, and posting information that attacks her supercentenarian claim without reliable sources by making her 9 or 10 years younger is a gross violation of WP:BLP. The reason that those two sites changed it (or, at least one of them for sure, I'm speculating on the second) is because the 1906/7 birthday was on Misplaced Pages for quite a long time before the "error" was corrected. Cheers, CP 16:12, 24 January 2008 (UTC)
- I've never done this before, so I don't know if I'm doing it correctly. If not, please let me know. I'm the webmaster of "Noted Nonagenarians and Centenarians" and today I received an e-mail from someone basically telling (as opposed to requesting) me to move Ruby Muhammad's listing on my site from 1907 to 1897. I sarcastically told him that while I usually love being told what to do, I thought I would pass and leave Muhammad where she was. The reason I'm writing now is to say that while I'm flattered the NN&C site is considered reliable (see above), I must admit I have absolutely no clue as to her real birth year and have decided to just go with 1907 based on Robert Young's research and the census information listed previously. I have in no way done any independent research. Because of this uncertainty, I have added the disclaimer "several sources claim 1897" beside Muhammad's listing. If any definitive evidence comes to light, I'm more than willing to more her back to 1897. The real issue, at least for me, is it really doesn't matter exactly how old she is. Her value to the Nation of Islam is obviously not based on her age, but rather on the qualities she possesses as a human being. So the age matter is rather pointless, I think (i.e., she's valuable if she's 110, but not valuable if she's only 100). The bottom line to me as the keeper of the NN&C pages is that Ruby Muhammad is over 90, which she obviously is. User:Walter Breitzke 22:13, 31 January 2008 (UTC)
- Not to mention that Ruby Muhammad is a living person, and posting information that attacks her supercentenarian claim without reliable sources by making her 9 or 10 years younger is a gross violation of WP:BLP. The reason that those two sites changed it (or, at least one of them for sure, I'm speculating on the second) is because the 1906/7 birthday was on Misplaced Pages for quite a long time before the "error" was corrected. Cheers, CP 16:12, 24 January 2008 (UTC)
- Misplaced Pages is not about truth, it's about verifiablility. This is the problem that Ryoung ran into here at Wikiland is that he would perform original research with his edits. Now at the moment, Misplaced Pages has a source. Until it gets a better source, from "reliable, third-party published sources with a reputation for fact-checking and accuracy" then we are stuck with what we have. If you would like, feel free to publish your research in a reliable source, and then we can use that reference here. Policy for your review is WP:RS and WP:V. WP:NOT would help as well. Shot info (talk) 04:02, 23 January 2008 (UTC)
- Please explain, if they are getting their information from Wikpedia why do they both differ from Wikpedia in listing Muhammad's dob as either 1906, or 1907; not 1897 as Wikpedia does. Both sites I mentioned above "are" known for their accuracy. And they do probably check Wikpedia often, yet they still choose to deviate on this case. What happend to the clear edits made by RYoung that placed her age a decade earlier, or were they considered "original research"? At some point doesn't getting it right take any precedence here?. TFBCT —Preceding unsigned comment added by 68.9.71.144 (talk) 13:27, 22 January 2008 (UTC)
- Not only are they not reliable, but at least one, if not both, of them are getting their information from Misplaced Pages, which is precisely why it's so dangerous to start spreading original research on Misplaced Pages. Cheers, CP 01:06, 22 January 2008 (UTC)
- Probably as these sites are not reliable sources. See comments by BrownHairedGirl above. Shot info (talk) 00:36, 22 January 2008 (UTC)
So is she 100, or is she 110?
The article currently claims that she is 110. There's been a major dispute here over this. Thoughts? What's the current consensus?--h i s r e s e a r c h 01:00, 22 January 2008 (UTC)
- Until there's a reliable source that puts her at 100, she stays at 110. Cheers, CP 01:07, 22 January 2008 (UTC)
- I would have to agree with that, because to say anything otherwise would be original research, such as was in the article before.--h i s r e s e a r c h 01:30, 22 January 2008 (UTC)
- Please see response above. Thanks. TFBCT —Preceding unsigned comment added by 68.9.71.144 (talk) 13:30, 22 January 2008 (UTC)
Potential WP:RFC
Before I retire, I want the mess on this page settled for good. If her birthdate is changed again without respect to WP:BLP and WP:OR, a request for comment will be launched for this article. So please, if you have a reliable, third-party source for her age, then provide it. If not, do not change it. Cheers, CP 05:44, 3 February 2008 (UTC)
RfC: Age Dispute
Currently, there is a low key edit war going on on this page, regarding the date of birth of Ruby Muhammad, whether it should be listed as 1897, 1906 or 1907, which qualifications (if any) are needed for the year of birth, and whether policies of WP:OR and WP:BLP are being violated. I will post my opinion on the situation and notify all involved users below this summary.
Requestor's Statement
Here is a summary of what I see to be the problem and what the options/potential issues are.
Ruby Muhammad has, since c. 1986, asserted that her birthdate is March 20, 1897. All reliable sources on the issue have, and continue to, list her either as having an age reflective of 1897. Within the last year, however, original research by Robert Young of the Gerontology Research Group and several of his associates have discovered that she may have been born in 1906 or 1907 (as far as I understand it, there isn't even agreement on which of these two is more likely). While the evidence is convincing, several of his associates, most notably User:Bart Versieck, have taken it upon themselves first to outwardly change her year of birth to 1906 or 1907, or to add qualifiers such as question marks, "claimed birthdate" or placing her in Category:Longevity claims as opposed to Category:American supercentenarians (Leila Denmark, a case as equally unvalidated as Muhammad's, has been unequivocally placed in the "American supercentenarians" category, so I feel that putting one in one category and the other in another places a subjective value judgment on each of the claims).
As can be seen in the talk page discussion above, attempts were made by various users to show how each of the sources used to justify these changes were either a) unreliable or b) original research. In one case, one of the "sources" entered the discussion and said that he got his information from Robert Young and Misplaced Pages... so in this case, it's not just a theoretical issue, it's a potentially serious violation of WP:BLP. The changing of her birthdate and questioning of her claim without proper attribution is the equivalent of calling her a liar, stating that she is lying about her stated birthdate and is actually younger. Now if she is, and this information is published in a third party, independent, reliable source (I'm not talking about the New England Journal of Medicine here, a simple local news report would do), then it's her own fault for being a liar. But Misplaced Pages is not a publisher of original research and certainly not a forum for scientific accusation. With other sites copying from Misplaced Pages, as many are wont to do, this is a potentially serious WP:BLP problem. Just because it's unlikely that Ruby Muhammad is going to come sue Misplaced Pages, doesn't mean that we can overlook WP:BLP.
Anyhow, I thought that the arguments made by myself and others involved were persuasive enough to put an end to the issue. I retired from Misplaced Pages for unrelated issues almost immediately after. About a week later, User:Bart Versieck took it upon himself to ignore the established consensus in my absence. When approached about it on his talk page, he responded merely with edit summaries that contain personal attacks and some other stuff basically telling me to leave (assuming he's referring to me, I suppose he may not be in all fairness). What I seek now is a very solidly determined consensus that can be used to produce a stable version of the article until Muhammad's age is questioned in a third-party, independent and reliable source.
I cannot stress enough that I really don't care if she was born in 1897, 1906, 1907 or any other year. Quite frankly, I think that she is more likely younger than she claims, for many reasons. But there's nothing that's neither subjective nor printed in a third-party, independent source that verifies this, so anything that comes up for this is either original research, a violation of WP:BLP or both. If a third party, independent source were reporting these claims, then it wouldn't be much of an issue. In this case, however, it is. If they are true, then they should be published in a third-party source before they are reproduced on Misplaced Pages. Cheers, CP 07:30, 18 February 2008 (UTC)
Supporting statement by User:BrownHairedGirl
I have been a party to these discussions, and I agree with Canadian Paul. The situation here is quite simple:
- All the references produced to information published in reliable sources cites Muhammad's d.o.b as 1897
- No references have been produced in reliable sources to information published in reliable sources to establish a different d.o.b. or even to query the 1897 date.
- Two references have been offered for the claim that Muhammed's d.o.b. may not be 1897: and , both ow which are links to email messages circulated on the Worlds Oldest People mailing list (aka "WOP")m which is owned by Robert Young.
The mailing list posts are not a reliable source:
- That mailing list is not even a publication: subscription to the list and access to its archives are both by signup only. Last time I attempted to subscribe, I received an automated response that moderator approval was required "to prevent spying". Hiding material to prevent "spying" is the precise opposite of publication.
- A private mailing list run by one individual dies not meet the characteristics of WP:V#Reliable_sources; it is a form of self-publication (see WP:V#Self-published_sources_.28online_and_paper.29).
All of these points have been repeatedly discussed with User:Bart Versieck, on his talkpage, on this talkpage, and elsewhere, but Bart either does not understand or does not accept WP:V: see for example this discussion on his talkpage. Similar discussion always go round in the same circle, and end back where they started with Bart simply saying something to the effect of "but WOP is a reliable source", ignoring all other assessments of how WOP stands up to the tests in WP:V#Reliable_sources.
I removed the original research in a series of edits on 27 November (, , , cumulative diff here) and — again in December.
At this point, I see no evidence at all in reliable sources to support the 1906/1907 date of birth. User:Bart Versieck's repeated use of original research unreliable sources (in breach of the core policies WP:V and WP:NOR and of WP:BLP) seem to me to be grounds for an RFC/U. This has gone on for far too long. --BrownHairedGirl (talk) • (contribs) 17:17, 18 February 2008 (UTC)
- First RfC response: Details about persons are debated all the time. In my years of being at Misplaced Pages, I've noticed a certain trend in handling such situations: Present the verifiable information as fact, and then discuss the debate in a separate section. In this case, in the lead sentence and/or infobox, her birth year would be listed as 1897. However, one could add a section called "Age disputed" or something similar, and then add any THIRD PARTY RELIABLE SOURCES that may or may not exist to show that the matter is controversial. Regardless, the reinsertion of original research (paricularly on a living person) is entirely out of line. As an admin, I feel like there is sufficient evidence here to issue a warning to the offending party.--Esprit15d • talk • contribs 20:29, 18 February 2008 (UTC)
- Endorse both BrownHairedGirl and CPs statements. Simply put, if the proponents of these websites wish to be regarded by Misplaced Pages as reliable sources they must met Misplaced Pages's requirements. At the moment they don't and they have been correctly reverted. The onus is on the proponents of the information on the websites to have their information published in verifiable, reliable sources, which they seem rather reluctant to do. Editors with a singular point of view who are regarded as editing disruptively should be counselled and when that fails - dealt with appropriately. Shot info (talk) 00:10, 19 February 2008 (UTC)
- The editor concerned has been appropriately counselled, at great length, but to no apparent effect, What do we do next? --BrownHairedGirl (talk) • (contribs) 03:03, 19 February 2008 (UTC)
- Deal with them appropriately :-) Seriously though, probably better wait for more RFCs to come in but it looks like just a case of revert, revert, revert, revert till the SPA sees the error of his ways. Shot info (talk) 03:07, 19 February 2008 (UTC)
- The editor concerned has been appropriately counselled, at great length, but to no apparent effect, What do we do next? --BrownHairedGirl (talk) • (contribs) 03:03, 19 February 2008 (UTC)
Comment from NealIRC
I re-joined Robert Young's WOP group (after having our cool down period and after being removed for posting a poem about Robert on BrownHairedGirl's talk) yesterday. And now I can view the WOP messages which are restricted to outside members. And in there, Robert found an archived newspaper that said Ruby Muhammad was previously Ruby Macie Grayer (source: http://www.sacobserver.com/community/071006/celebrating_centenarians.shtml, then press Ctrl F, then type in Grayer). And census from RootsWeb shows her being born in 1906 and 1907 (depending on the 1910 and 1920 census). The census shows her parents name. Robert is waiting for the family of Ruby on her parents name (really for their side of the story). So she might have a maiden name, which she was born with, that we can find in the census. So basically - information is still pending.
So this might be original research - but I don't think it is if we are finished verifying with the official government census, and can accurately confirm it is her. And then I would like this information to be a footnote - like we did with Japan and Roman supercentenarian births in an adjustment to the Gregorian calendars.
And as with this Bart Versieck vs. Misplaced Pages policy thing, well heck, if he did the 3-revert rule, what's there to argue? If he's at 2nd strike, wait for the 3rd. Heh. I should be back with additional information. Neal (talk) 03:48, 19 February 2008 (UTC)
- Neal, that's a huge combination of WP:OR and WP:SYN. Even if all the points you make are verified, it is not useable on wikipedia unless and until it is published in a reliable source — WP:SYN is quite explicit about this sort of thing. --BrownHairedGirl (talk) • (contribs) 16:35, 19 February 2008 (UTC)
- I don't feel the above follows WP:OR because the information is already there. The scenario is someone 'discovering' the information. And I don't feel the person discovering it deserves credit of course (like people may like to say this case was debunked by Robert Young). Kind of like a chemical reference book listing data. WP:Syn - certainly. But you put your argument seemingly as if I wanted it as a reference. I stated in the above that I would like this information added as a footnote. So I now bolded my sentence saying that. Neal (talk) 20:00, 19 February 2008 (UTC)
- Neal, you refer to "verifying with the official government census, and can accurately confirm it is her". That's original research, from primary sources. Misplaced Pages uses secondary sources. --BrownHairedGirl (talk) • (contribs) 02:52, 26 February 2008 (UTC)
- Can it be whether it is about reliable sources or not? Neal (talk) 03:37, 26 February 2008 (UTC)
- Neal, you refer to "verifying with the official government census, and can accurately confirm it is her". That's original research, from primary sources. Misplaced Pages uses secondary sources. --BrownHairedGirl (talk) • (contribs) 02:52, 26 February 2008 (UTC)
- I don't feel the above follows WP:OR because the information is already there. The scenario is someone 'discovering' the information. And I don't feel the person discovering it deserves credit of course (like people may like to say this case was debunked by Robert Young). Kind of like a chemical reference book listing data. WP:Syn - certainly. But you put your argument seemingly as if I wanted it as a reference. I stated in the above that I would like this information added as a footnote. So I now bolded my sentence saying that. Neal (talk) 20:00, 19 February 2008 (UTC)
Comment 2:
I note that Ruby Muhammad is currently in the unverified living supercentenarians table in the list of living supercentenarians article. This means she should be put in the category: longevity claims and such. Neal (talk) 20:29, 19 February 2008 (UTC)
I agree with you Neal. Plyjacks (talk) 00:55, 20 February 2008 (UTC)
- Me too, as you most probably know. Extremely sexy (talk) 23:33, 27 February 2008 (UTC)
- And yet none of you were willing to do this for Leila Denmark before she was validated. Cheers, CP 15:07, 28 February 2008 (UTC)
- I agree with Canadian Paul. I wasn't involved with the Leila Denmark case, but for cases like her and Ruby Muhammad, even though Bart Versieck and Plyjacks presumably know *the truth* - that's still no reason for them to violate Misplaced Pages policy (or at least, they won't get my sympathy for breaking it). Neal (talk) 18:19, 28 February 2008 (UTC)
- Work done outside "Misplaced Pages" is not 'original research', and, moreover, even if no evidence existed that called Ruby Muhammad's age into question, there still is no documentation for her, so she should be a 'longevity claim', pure and simple, plus further, there is documentation for Dr. Denmark, so the charge of 'subjective bias' is baseless. Extremely sexy (talk) 21:14, 28 February 2008 (UTC)
- I'm fine with changing her to longevity claim, if we apply the standard to EVERYONE who turns 110 until they are verified by an international body. I think this should be made more clear in Category:Longevity claims before anything is changed though. Cheers, CP 22:37, 28 February 2008 (UTC)
- Wow: an agreement. Extremely sexy (talk) 22:46, 28 February 2008 (UTC)
- I'm fine with changing her to longevity claim, if we apply the standard to EVERYONE who turns 110 until they are verified by an international body. I think this should be made more clear in Category:Longevity claims before anything is changed though. Cheers, CP 22:37, 28 February 2008 (UTC)
- Work done outside "Misplaced Pages" is not 'original research', and, moreover, even if no evidence existed that called Ruby Muhammad's age into question, there still is no documentation for her, so she should be a 'longevity claim', pure and simple, plus further, there is documentation for Dr. Denmark, so the charge of 'subjective bias' is baseless. Extremely sexy (talk) 21:14, 28 February 2008 (UTC)
- I agree with Canadian Paul. I wasn't involved with the Leila Denmark case, but for cases like her and Ruby Muhammad, even though Bart Versieck and Plyjacks presumably know *the truth* - that's still no reason for them to violate Misplaced Pages policy (or at least, they won't get my sympathy for breaking it). Neal (talk) 18:19, 28 February 2008 (UTC)
- And yet none of you were willing to do this for Leila Denmark before she was validated. Cheers, CP 15:07, 28 February 2008 (UTC)
Comment from Carcharoth
As far as I can see, the source currently in the article is a local newspaper report that sources the age claim to Ruby Muhammad herself. "Raised by an aunt who was a former slave and signed her name with an "X," Mother Ruby says she was born Ruby Macie Grayer on March 20, 1897. There was no birth certificate, but she said community records in her hometown of Sandersville, Ga., indicate that her father died at 107 and her great-grandfather died at 110." . In my opinion, in the absence of a birth certificate or any other documented evidence independently verified by others (and the local newspaper doesn't seem to have done any independent verification), the person in question can not be considered a reliable source for their own age. My view is that there is thus no reliable source that independently verifies her age, and unless someone can provide one, then we can't say how old she is. We can say that she claims to have been born "Ruby Macie Grayer on March 20, 1897", and also add that she said that "her father died at 107 and her great-grandfather died at 110", but that is subtlely but crucially different from saying that she was born in 1897. Regarding the outside research done by Robert Young, that only becomes original research if it is placed directly into Misplaced Pages by him or others before it is published by a reliable source. We can, though, still say that others claim different things about Ruby Muhammad's age, if we consider the reliability of Robert Young (or any researcher on the topic) to be similar to the reliability of Ruby Muhammad. In other words, Ruby Muhammad's claim got published in a local newspaper (I'm going by what the article says - if there are other sources publishing this, the article should say that as well), so if Robert Young's claims get published by a similarly reliable source, then we can put the claim in the article. But neither Ruby Muhammad nor Robert Young, should be directly editing their research or claims into Misplaced Pages without publishing them first. Of course, if a truly independent and unassailable source publishes definitive evidence of age, then the whole problem goes away, but until then my view is either: (a) no age at all; or (b) present the age as a claim, not a verified age, if there is a source publishing the claim. At the moment (I think) there is a source publishing Ruby Muhammad's claim, but not one publishing Robert Young's claim. Hence change the article to say that the age is a claim by Ruby Muhammad, and await further developments. Carcharoth (talk) 00:00, 4 March 2008 (UTC)
- Oh, and Misplaced Pages needs an article on age validation. Do we have anything close yet? Carcharoth (talk) 00:07, 4 March 2008 (UTC)
- In the mean time, Robert was thinking about letting a or the newspaper company know about her 1906/1907 year of birth. Of course, he thinks of that with caution. Since we don't know what affects or annoyance this could cause the affiliated communities. But I would certainly be for it - I'd risk having the Nation of Islam angry at us. Cause more drama! Neal (talk) 03:21, 4 March 2008 (UTC).
- I have to think about this more, but I'm a little sketchy on the whole idea of "without substantial proof, claimed ages should be stated as claimed ages" (obviously grossly oversimplifying your arguement). Take Rose Friedman for example: we've accepted her claim at face value. A first step would be to add "claimed" to any one who self-reports their age. This would include not just people without birth records (which would be a whole hell of a lot) but also any more "minor" celebrities such as professors whose source of birth is not reported and thoroughly checked by third party sources. After all, many third party sources take Muhammad's age for granted. Again, this would be all moot if Young's claims were published in an third-party source. I find it interesting that's he's worried about the effect it would have on "affiliated communities" – it's almost as if WP:BLP applies not only to Misplaced Pages... Cheers, CP 17:28, 4 March 2008 (UTC)
- This would only apply where ages are controversial, notable, or part of a person's claim to fame, as is the case here. Normal ages should still be sourced when disputed, but (for historical people) a history book is good enough for that. Still-living people require more care, both ways. Carcharoth (talk) 12:11, 5 March 2008 (UTC)
- I have to think about this more, but I'm a little sketchy on the whole idea of "without substantial proof, claimed ages should be stated as claimed ages" (obviously grossly oversimplifying your arguement). Take Rose Friedman for example: we've accepted her claim at face value. A first step would be to add "claimed" to any one who self-reports their age. This would include not just people without birth records (which would be a whole hell of a lot) but also any more "minor" celebrities such as professors whose source of birth is not reported and thoroughly checked by third party sources. After all, many third party sources take Muhammad's age for granted. Again, this would be all moot if Young's claims were published in an third-party source. I find it interesting that's he's worried about the effect it would have on "affiliated communities" – it's almost as if WP:BLP applies not only to Misplaced Pages... Cheers, CP 17:28, 4 March 2008 (UTC)
- Forgot to say - it seems that the counter-claim was not made by Robert Young, but by another supercentenarian researcher. Carcharoth (talk) 22:19, 9 March 2008 (UTC)
Can someone get a county birth record?
This is getting downright pathetic. We have had about three different ages on this woman for a year now. Why don't we just find out what county the gal was born in and call their county clerk to get a record of birth? —Preceding unsigned comment added by Cameron.mccarthy67 (talk • contribs) 21:34, 7 March 2008 (UTC)
- I can only agree with your proposal then. Extremely sexy (talk) 23:24, 7 March 2008 (UTC)
- This is assuming that the county she was born in had birth registration when she was born. Neal (talk) 02:01, 8 March 2008 (UTC)
- Because that's original research. This whole RFC isn't a vendetta against Robert Young. We don't accept original research, especially not on living people, no matter who does the research. Cheers, CP 06:50, 8 March 2008 (UTC)
- It's rather strange "Misplaced Pages" is against proof, since this is something which can be proven, hence. Extremely sexy (talk) 19:56, 8 March 2008 (UTC)
- Maybe you actually read WP:OR and WP:BLP (or at least paid attention when it was explained to you) it would make more sense. And let's not forget that nothing can ever be "proved" only "reasonably proved". Absolute proof does not exist. Cheers, CP 00:04, 9 March 2008 (UTC)
- So if the "SSDI" states that the death of a person has been verified by a family member, you actually don't trust this completely? Extremely sexy (talk) 11:21, 9 March 2008 (UTC)
- Bart, Canadian Paul is right: go read WP:OR and WP:BLP, and then read WP:SYN. --BrownHairedGirl (talk) • (contribs) 18:25, 9 March 2008 (UTC)
- Got it, girl. Extremely sexy (talk) 18:42, 9 March 2008 (UTC)
- Bart, Canadian Paul is right: go read WP:OR and WP:BLP, and then read WP:SYN. --BrownHairedGirl (talk) • (contribs) 18:25, 9 March 2008 (UTC)
- So if the "SSDI" states that the death of a person has been verified by a family member, you actually don't trust this completely? Extremely sexy (talk) 11:21, 9 March 2008 (UTC)
- Maybe you actually read WP:OR and WP:BLP (or at least paid attention when it was explained to you) it would make more sense. And let's not forget that nothing can ever be "proved" only "reasonably proved". Absolute proof does not exist. Cheers, CP 00:04, 9 March 2008 (UTC)
- It's rather strange "Misplaced Pages" is against proof, since this is something which can be proven, hence. Extremely sexy (talk) 19:56, 8 March 2008 (UTC)
- Because that's original research. This whole RFC isn't a vendetta against Robert Young. We don't accept original research, especially not on living people, no matter who does the research. Cheers, CP 06:50, 8 March 2008 (UTC)
So if I read the above section right, people are saying that taking a person's claim that they are "x years old", and putting that in Misplaced Pages as a statement that they are x years old, then that would be original research and synthesis? I don't see how a local newspaper reporting that someone claims to be x years old can be considered a reliable source for the age. It is a reliable source for the age claim, but that is something different. Carcharoth (talk) 22:12, 9 March 2008 (UTC)
- Now this has really got even more interesting. Extremely sexy (talk) 22:18, 9 March 2008 (UTC)
- Could you lose the cryptic side-commentary, please, and try and add more productive and substantive comments instead? Carcharoth (talk) 22:20, 9 March 2008 (UTC)
- I just want to liven this page up. Extremely sexy (talk) 22:28, 9 March 2008 (UTC)
- Could you lose the cryptic side-commentary, please, and try and add more productive and substantive comments instead? Carcharoth (talk) 22:20, 9 March 2008 (UTC)
- BTW, I agree that looking up county birth records (or census information) for living people is original research, and a violation of WP:BLP while someone is alive. But doing this for long-dead people is actually done on quite a lot of Misplaced Pages articles with very little fuss made about it. Birth records may be primary sources, but primary sources are not actually forbidden on Misplaced Pages (it is a common misconception that only secondary and tertiary sources are allowed). The key is usually whether you are using the reference as a fact-checking reference, or for an opinion. Carcharoth (talk) 22:16, 9 March 2008 (UTC)
- There are multiple problems here. Unless the record cert is nailed to the persons' head, further research is needed to verify whether it is the right cert, and that's where WP:SYN comes in. However, the fundamental problem here is that RM is notable in large part because of her age, and the claim of age has been widely reported as fact without any public counter-claim. Questioning the reported age on wikipedia is therefore original research, and it seems that Misplaced Pages may be being used as a stalking horse for an issue which some interested parties do not themselves want to raise directly through other paths to publication.
- I object quite strongly to this: it's completely wrong for interested parties to try to use wikipedia as a device for publishing original research which they choose not to publish directly. --BrownHairedGirl (talk) • (contribs) 00:53, 10 March 2008 (UTC)
- I agree that any counter-claims should not go in the article until they are reliably published. But ignore for a moment the counter-claims. If there were no counter-claims, would it be appropriate to take someone's unsubstantiated claim about themselves (whether it be age or anything else) and present it in Misplaced Pages as fact? You say it has been "widely reported as fact" - however, in the article I see only one reference to a local newspaper where the age claim seems to be based on an interview with the person concerned. What other sources have independently (ie. not based on that original interview or other interviews) reported the age? I see no indication that anyone has carried out independent verification of the age claim. Ironically, that is one of the things that some researchers (even those that have not published) do better than newspapers. I stand by my opinion that the article should be changed to state that the age is claimed by the subject concerned and has not been independently verified, and that any counter-claims should not be in the article unless published in a reliable source. In practice, in the article, there are numerous ways to actually tread this fine line between saying she is a certain age, and saying that she claims to be a certain age. WOuld you like me to demonstrate? Carcharoth (talk) 02:39, 10 March 2008 (UTC)
- This is dangerous territory. Apart from the fact that I see three refs in the article to newspapers reporting her age, we have a basic choice of either taking what the published sources say, or else query the age on the basis of lack of verification. If we go down that route, where does it lead us? Do we apply the same thing to all biographical articles, and if not, why not? There are plenty of cases of notable people discovered to have lied about their age (e.g. Teresa Gorman), so this isn't an issue confined to those claiming to be over 110, and what evidence do we have that dates of birth have been verified for most wikipedia biogs? For the overwhelming majority, there is no evidence at all, and the reported ages are ultimately based on self-reporting, usually filtered through numerous re-uses of the same self-report. Sure, a biographer writing a book will usually sniff out any fraud quite quickly, and likewise with people who gain a very high profile (they attract a lot of scrutiny), but most of the people whose lives are covered in wikipedia come nowhere near that level of scrutiny.
- Consider the current Government of Ireland. There's an article on each of the 16 cabinet ministers, and I think that each of them includes a date of birth. Can you show me any evidence that any of the cited sources involve any verification of the d.o.b? I doubt you can, so are we to cite their ages as "claimed"?
- I'm well aware that there is a history of fraud in cases of extreme longevity, but the same has applied in other cases, and we don't start out by presuming that a d.o, is unreliable unless independently verified. Robert Young and his pals have established a nice little niche for themselves in checking these claims, and good luck to them ... and of course wikipedia should note their findings too, if published in a reliable source. But the idea that WP can't report an age as fact without Young's approval seems quite odd. Additionally, we don't actually know that her age has not been independently verified: all we know is that the sources so far do not mention the presence or absence of independent verification.
- I'm not quite sure what you have in mind by way of a rewrite, though I can see that it is possible to put some distance between this article and the claims (e.g. "the newspaper reports" rather than "RH is", without saying "RH claims"). Anyway, why don't you make the changes and then self-revert pending discussion? --BrownHairedGirl (talk) • (contribs) 04:08, 10 March 2008 (UTC)
- Thanks for pointing out the other refs. I do think you overstate the "danger" here. If this is dangerous, it is equally dangerous to leave things the way they are. "Do we apply the same thing to all biographical articles, and if not, why not?" - No, only require more rigorous sourcing, or more precise "newspaper says" wording, when the age is part of the notability of the subject. "For the overwhelming majority , there is no evidence at all, and the reported ages are ultimately based on self-reporting..." - but to varying levels of reliability, and with varying amounts of historical work done on this. "we have a basic choice of either taking what the published sources say, or else query the age on the basis of lack of verification" - there is a third option - to report what the sources actually say (that she says she is this age, not that she is this age). "the idea that WP can't report an age as fact without Young's approval seems quite odd" - this is a red herring. Anyone can query a fact on Misplaced Pages and raise doubt about it. Please don't make this about Robert Young - I've already said that claims by him or others need to be published first. Changes - "the newspaper reports" type of thing is exactly what I had in mind. I will try and carry out the changes soon, and then revert and leave a note here so the change can be reviewed. Carcharoth (talk) 09:23, 10 March 2008 (UTC)
- I agree that any counter-claims should not go in the article until they are reliably published. But ignore for a moment the counter-claims. If there were no counter-claims, would it be appropriate to take someone's unsubstantiated claim about themselves (whether it be age or anything else) and present it in Misplaced Pages as fact? You say it has been "widely reported as fact" - however, in the article I see only one reference to a local newspaper where the age claim seems to be based on an interview with the person concerned. What other sources have independently (ie. not based on that original interview or other interviews) reported the age? I see no indication that anyone has carried out independent verification of the age claim. Ironically, that is one of the things that some researchers (even those that have not published) do better than newspapers. I stand by my opinion that the article should be changed to state that the age is claimed by the subject concerned and has not been independently verified, and that any counter-claims should not be in the article unless published in a reliable source. In practice, in the article, there are numerous ways to actually tread this fine line between saying she is a certain age, and saying that she claims to be a certain age. WOuld you like me to demonstrate? Carcharoth (talk) 02:39, 10 March 2008 (UTC)
Going back to the original argument, this argument is actually meaningless. The question is can a birth certificate be a reliable source for a centenarian that has a different "claimed" age. If this person had a birth certificate, there would be no "interview" where we ask this person what she thinks her age is. But since there isn't 1, then this allows her to lie about her age.
Anyways, I lied about something. I evidently thought she was born in some Muslim country in response to my previous comment. That is, Robert Young and friends couldn't have debunked her by checking her with the U.S. census if she was from another country. So quite frankly, if she *did* have a birth certificate, she/her family would hide it from the media to avoid a lie. But in any case, if a person *did* *have* a public birth certificate, lying would become out of the question. And all the sources that say the person's age would be parallel with what the birth certificate says.
So there is no case where a person born in a non-birth certificate country can validate their age. If they do have a birth certificate, their 2nd choice is to lie about their age and not withhold their birth certificate. So my point stands, discussung about a "hypothetical" scenario where it won't ever happen is pretty meaningless.
We have this synthesis problem. I suppose if we had 1 source that says Ruby Muhammad = claimed born 1897, and a 2nd source that says Ruby Muhammad = Ruby Macie Grayer, and a 3rd source that says Ruby Macie Grayer = born 1906/1907, then we have a sysnthesis problem of 3. Anyways, we have a 2-synthesis problem. We have a souce that says Ruby Muhammad = claim born 1897 *and* Ruby Muhammad = Ruby Macie Grayer. Then the 2nd source is the official government census for Ruby Macie Grayer, born coincidentally in the same town and country as the claimed Ruby Muhammad.
Anyways, whether or not this 1897 case is a "claim" or not, I put it in the same scenario of whether a newspaper reports a person as being born in 1897, without mentioning their source, or, they interview where the person says they were born in 1897. In that case, how do we know the newspaper is right? Suppose, however, that this person was born in a Muslim-country, where there is no such thing as birth certificates and government census records (for the 1800s), so, no 1 born in those years could validate their age, so, no 1 on Misplaced Pages's biography article should have a non-disputed age. In that case, if Misplaced Pages says there is no dispute between sources of when such a person was born, then we know something is wrong. For The Netherlands, for example, official birth registration began in 1729. So if someone from The Netherlands claims to be born before 1729, should Misplaced Pages ever say that the source is not just reliable, but right? Why... more synthesis. The logical thing to do (per Bart Versieck and Plyjacks), is not fight policy, but change it. Or add to it. But not demand it be changed. Neal (talk) 16:54, 10 March 2008 (UTC).
Filipe Prista Lucas found proof of her being born in 1907 and I plyjacks have have more proof saying she was born in 1906. Plyjacks (talk) 22:37, 10 March 2008 (UTC)
- And the reference in a reliable source is? Or is this more original research. --BrownHairedGirl (talk) • (contribs) 01:18, 21 March 2008 (UTC)
An example of synthesis, by NealIRC.
An example of synthesis
What we know and what we don't know.
Part 1: Timeline of Ruby Muhammad on Ryoung122's World's Oldest People Group.
History.
Been doing some snooping on his group.
This part is not relevant, skip to part 2 if you want to see the conclusion.
1.The 1st mention of Ruby Muhammad to Robert Young's WOP group was on May 1, 2005, when some random person goes:
"Greetings! I would like to suggest Ms Ruby Muhammad widow of Elijah Muhammad founder of the Nation of Islam I think she also just turned 108 years old thanks!!!"
- That same day, user Bart Versieck replies:
- "But has this been confirmed (she allegedly was born March 29th, 1897)???"
- 1 year and 11 months later, another person replies:
- "What is with the claim of Ruby Mohammad (born 20.03.1897)?" and then cites the Misplaced Pages link.
2.Going back to 2005, it's funny though, Filipe Pristas Lucas updates the '108 and 109' year-old lists, on May 3, 2005, listing Ruby Muhammad as age 108.
- Almost a year goes later, on February 25, 2006, Filipe Pristas Lucas posts a "March Expected Birthdays" where he lists Ruby Muhammad as expected to turn 109.
3.March 27, 2006, Filipe posts:
"Here is confirmation that Ruby Muhammad reached the eve of her 109th birthday on Saturday... (which has startled me a bit - I thought she was born March 29, but it seems that she was born on the 26th instead)..."
- Bart corrects him saying it was 25th not 26th.
- Half a year later, Thomas Breining replies to the post:
- "Here is a recent report on Ruby Muhammad, and if she really is the age claimed, she should be one of the oldest laptop- and mobile-phone-users ever.
- A month later, Robert Young on November 3, 2006, replies:
- "Once again, an article about Ruby Muhammad that gives no early-life identifying details...who her parents were, her maiden name, what towns she lived in, or when she moved..."
4.Half a year later, on July 29, 2007, Robert Young starts a post:
"Recent research by Filipe Prista Lucas indicates that Ruby Muhammad is likely just 100, not 110, years old."
This was based on an e-mail sent to Robert from Filipe in regards to Filipe finding something in the 1910 census, sent 1 month before (June 18, 2007).
5.3 months later, on November 8, 2007, Plyjacks posts finding a Ruby Grier in Sandersville, Georgia, 1906 (rather than 1907), at RootsWeb. Rootsweb says her 2nd marriage was to a John Pittman. Robert realizes this analogy, that a Scooter story confirms Ruby Muhammad used to be Ruby Pittman. This census confirms Ruby Grier is Ruby Pittman.
6.On February 8, 2008, Robert Young posts a Scooter site where they list "Mrs. Pittman, or as also Mother Ruby."
Got bored..
Now to the point.
Part 2: The Synthesis.
Now this is where the synthesis comes in.
What we know now:
Newspaper source backed by census.
-According to Sacramento Bee article, Ruby Muhammad is born Ruby Macy Grayer.
- -This is backed by ancestry.com, where a Ruby Graier on a family tree with the same parents, born 1906. The problem is the last name is not spelled the same.
-According to Scooter story, Ruby Muhammad is also Ruby Pittman.
- -This is backed by Rootsweb which lists her 2nd husband as John Pittman.
Census backed by other census.
-1910 census lists her as the niece of Paul and Ida Howard.
- -Rootsweb lists her mother as Rosa Howard.
1910 census says she is Black and born in Georgia.
Rootsweb says she is born in Sandersville, Georgia.
Additional notes.
The problem with the 1910 census spells her name as Rubbie M. Grier, which estimates her as being born in 1907 (saying she is listed as simply 3 years old).
Very little talk of the 1920 census on WOP, where they mention her as being born 1905, and Robert saying they might have gotten the wrong person.
No talk on the WOP of the 1930 census or 1900 census.
So what can we do about this synthesis problem? ;) Neal (talk) 23:03, 21 March 2008 (UTC).
- What you can do is to publish your research in a reliable source. Then Misplaced Pages can quote that. --BrownHairedGirl (talk) • (contribs) 23:21, 21 March 2008 (UTC)
- Right: do it. Extremely sexy (talk) 15:01, 22 March 2008 (UTC)
- Bart - let me tell you a little bit about colons. The fact thay you colon after BrownHairedGirl means you are telling *her* to do it, publishing it in a reliable source. If you used 1 *less* colon, you would be talking to me, and telling me to to publish it. Obviously, I suspect you were talking to me. Cheers. Neal (talk) 18:33, 22 March 2008 (UTC).
- Right: do it. Extremely sexy (talk) 15:01, 22 March 2008 (UTC)
Disagreement with Canadian Paul.
After looking at Bart's talk, (where he said he's actually okay with putting Ruby Muhammad in the longevity claims category), we're really misusing the term "claim."
Ruby Muhammad (as well as Yakup Satar) can't really be added to the longevity claims category (so I changed my mind).
A claim is supposed to be where it should be 1 way and not the other.
I claim to be 20 years old. Canadian Paul could claim to be 22. But obviously, nothing's wrong with that, since there is no conflicting sources.
Likewise, longevity claims might need to be renamed to longevity contradictions.
Regardless of how it should be worded or meant, I'd now like to talk about the entrace requirements for that category.
We don't have any references or sources on the Ruby Muhammad page that claims for her to be born in 1907 or 1906, so how could there be a contradiction? (As far as the article is concerned.)
If anyone went to the Ruby Muhammad article, they would look at all the sources and references, and find they all point to age 110/born 1897. So where's the contradiction? It could only be found by miscellaneous stuff on the article's talk page. But that's not a reliable source.
I put the difference between "longevity claim" and "longevity claim category on Misplaced Pages."
If the person has no conflicting sources on Misplaced Pages, then they're not fit to join that category.
Of course, the moment a reliable source exists conflicting with age 110, and that source is used on the Ruby Muhammad article, then she would pass the entrance exam of the longevity claims (or longevity contradicions) category.
Same with Yakup Satar, since not even WOP has found any contradiction. Neal (talk) 22:26, 22 March 2008 (UTC).
- I think you may have misread the point that I was trying to make. When I said that I might agree to putting Satar and Muhammad into the longevity claims category, I meant that we do that for EVERYONE who is 110+ that has not been verified by an international body of gerontology, as defined on the talk page of List of living supercentenarians. The "everyone is guilty until "proved" innocent" is not the best way to handle the situation, but eliminates the subjectivity of "I think Muhammad is lying and Satar is not." My stronger opinion is that the "longevity claim" category should be given a specific set of criteria for inclusion, even moreso than the List of living supercentenarians criteria, which was just a compromise to get on with business. It might be a good starting point though. For example, longevity claims may be for anyone who does not fit the criteria for "Verified supercentenarians" or "unverified supercentenarians" as defined on the list talk page. This would be close to the opposite of the above - people like Muhammad and Satar are innocent until proved guilty, but some of the more unreasonable claims such as Amash can be (somewhat) more objectively excluded from the supercentenarians categories. As it stands now, the longevity claims category seems to serve no other purpose than to throw anyone that GRG thinks is a liar into one place. Cheers, CP 17:38, 23 March 2008 (UTC)
- Okay, I see what you're saying, to use the category for whomever the GRG thinks is a liar. Basically, this is combining 2 of the below categories in 1, as the people whom the GRG think are liars can be both verified or unverified. So it doesn't matter whether there's a contradiction or not. Perfect. Neal (talk) 01:51, 24 March 2008 (UTC).
Part 2 - (added later)
Okay, basically I was trying to set standards into getting into the longevity claims category. Obviously, there should be a limit to difference in age claimed, since Susie Gibson claims to be 116, yet all the sources say 115. The case of Fannie Thomas is even closer, where the source suggests 10 days older than claimed (which we don't consider a big deal). The record low is the case of Ramona Trinidad Iglesias-Jordan, where 1 source claims she was a day younger.
However, from my previous post, I got a complaint from the angered Robert Young of course, where now I realize I have to be more specific.
We now seemingly want to recognize several categories. They are:
Verified non-contradicting cases.
Verified contradicting cases.
Non-verified cases.
Where Ruby Muhammad is a verified contradicting case.
Where contradicting means, multiple sources having different ages.
The thing is, we have, verified multiple-cases claims, and verified single-cases (non-conflicting) claims.
Non-verified claims are cases where someone claims an age, but no one can debunk. This is not the case with Ruby Muhammad since the WOP group claim she is a more specific age.
And then, verified claims, can have conflicting sources. This is the case of Moses Hardy. There's a lot of sources that say born 1893 as say born 1894. But the radius of 1 year is not that important. Matter fact, probably 90% of Robert Young's American cases could have a census record that is off by a year. We want to emphasize that if the claim is over the verified age of more than 3 or 5 years, like the case of Ruby Muhammad, should fit into the verified contradicting claims.
For the non-verified cases, I doubt we will have to worry about multiple claims (since most people don't claim to be born in more than 1 different year). Neal (talk) 01:03, 23 March 2008 (UTC).
- I haven't quite digested all of this, but I think we're getting a little off-track of the Ruby Muhammad RFC here. I also point out that as long as Robert Young remains blocked indefinitely, he has no say on anything here and it might be for the best not to act as a proxy for his opinion or reprint it anywhere. Cheers, CP 17:39, 23 March 2008 (UTC)
- Okay, my example of the breaking 2 categories into 3, whom were:
- Verified non-contradicting cases.
- Verified contradicting cases.
- Non-verified cases.
- Is out of the question, from the above discussion. This section was a clarification of the above suggestion, which we've reached a verdict, so we can disregard this section now. Basicaly, we split the 3 categories into 2 categories again: verified cases, and cases where the GRG thinks are liars, which can be contradicting (multiple claims), or non-contradicting (just single claims). Neal (talk) 01:56, 24 March 2008 (UTC).
Footnote
Shouldn't we at least have a footnote on her age, even if it is original reasearch? It certainly isn't libellous, and I don't know how Mrs. Muhammad would be offended if people doubt she is 110. We could use the birth certificate as evidence since Mr. Young seems to be an expert in the field. I would add it myself if there weren't this huge discussion going around. WP:IAR to everyone involved. Editorofthewiki 22:57, 23 March 2008 (UTC)
- The consensus above is no, we should not have a footnote on her age. Even those who disagree with the consensus aren't suggesting that we include original research. As discussed above, it most certainly can be libelous to say that someone is younger than they claim - by saying that she's 101 and not 111, we are essentially calling her a liar. Without a third-party, reliable source doing it first, we can't do it either. A birth certificate is an unacceptable primary source and Young's expertise is irrelevant until he publishes his findings somewhere else. WP:IAR never applies when WP:BLP concerns are involved, because inserting uncited material or original research on living people will never benefit Misplaced Pages more than following the rule. Cheers, CP 23:46, 23 March 2008 (UTC)
- We're not calling her a liar, we're just saying that there is discrepancy on whether or not she's one age or not, and we are assuming she's correct by saying that as the main birthdate. I've seen websites that say Muhammad is 100 or 101 and Young has published his findings at GRG and his mailing list. Not exactly the most reliable sources, but as I've said, he is an expert in the field. Editorofthewiki 00:39, 24 March 2008 (UTC)
- The problem with adding footnotes are that they have to be based on something. The only something which suggests 1907 are the census (which is what the WOP group base their beliefs out of), which aren't even a reliable source. Another problem with using the census is that they spell her name differently, and we would need synthesis to back it up. Of course, I don't know what the requirements for what footnotes can be based off of, nor have I read any policy on them, so you can prove me wrong if you can. Neal (talk) 02:11, 24 March 2008 (UTC).
I think that 1907 could be true but on the other hand 1906 has more info. Plyjacks (talk) 19:36, 26 March 2008 (UTC)
Article rewrite
I've carried out a minor rewrite with this edit. Somewhere above on this talk page, I suggested the major change in that edit, but given the continued discussion I am offering the main change up for review.
- I removed the explicit statement that she was born on a particular date: "born March 20, 1897" (though this remains in the infobox).
- I added the phrasing "No birth certificate exists to confirm her age, but she has stated in newspaper interviews that she was born Ruby Macie Grayer on March 20, 1897."
Any problems, please discuss below. Thanks. Carcharoth (talk) 19:25, 29 March 2008 (UTC)
- I think that's a rather successful way of addressing the ambiguity: you have explicitly attributed the d.o.b. to RH herself, without problematising it by saying "claimed" or "unverified". However, I doubt it'll stop the usual crew from re-inserting Young's Original Research. :( --BrownHairedGirl (talk) • (contribs) 19:55, 29 March 2008 (UTC)
- Thanks. But please stop sniping at Young. I've noticed this on several occasions now, and it is not acceptable to denigrate people merely because they are blocked or because they engaged in original research or because other people have or continue use his (or other's) original research. This is particularly unacceptable when referring to people by their real name. By all accounts Young is trying to further develop his career as a researcher and you using the registered trademark symbol (®) in this way to dismissively label his work is not helpful for the situation both on and off Misplaced Pages. I've mostly kept quiet on this particular aspect of all this (your continuing attitude towards Young), but I'm now formally pointing this out to you. I hope you will avoid the sniping overtones next time we discuss Young's work in the context of Misplaced Pages policies and guidelines. Carcharoth (talk) 21:04, 29 March 2008 (UTC)
- Carch, I will be happy to desist when we are no longer faced with the same problem of a few editors persistently trying to add original research to wikipedia articles based on claims by Young which have not been published in reliable sources. --BrownHairedGirl (talk) • (contribs) 14:00, 5 April 2008 (UTC)
- You can point out the original research without using sniping or denigrating overtones. Please just call it original research, dispassionately identify the source of the OR if you are sure where it came from and are prepared to provide evidence of its source, and leave it at that. Carcharoth (talk) 20:03, 5 April 2008 (UTC)
- Seems like this is so much fuss over the usage of the ® in Young's Original Research®. I suppose a compromise from BrownHairedGirl to please Carcharoth is to no longer use the ®? And just call it Young's Original Research without the ®? Is this what this big deal is about? ;p Neal (talk) 20:41, 5 April 2008 (UTC).
- That and people trying to shrug things off with a ";p". The aim here is not to parody Young, or keep talking about him, or to keep trashing his reputation. The aim is to talk about the content. An earlier example of BrownHairedGirl talking in a denigrating way about a real, living person, who also happens to be blocked as a Misplaced Pages editor, is: "hype-merchant" and "shoddy". You, Neal, have also said things that were unhelpful, such as this poem, where you (even if you were joking) call him "dumb", followed by someone else calling him an idiot. I will also note that I am not the only one to agree that Robert Young, even if blocked, still has the right (as an identifiable, real person) to request denigratory posts, unsupported accusations, and otherwise misleading or unsupported posts made about him to be removed. See here and here:
It is worth repeating that last bit, because BrownHairedGirl's response above seems to think that she has a license to continue to say such things, when in fact: "Just because a user is blocked does not mean that you can make accusations about them." Or rather, off-hand conversations on talk pages, while the user is blocked, is not the time or place to make such accusations. The place to make them is in a place where Robert can defend himself against the accusations. But while he is blocked, please, as a courtesy to an identifiable, living person, do not continue to make such accusations. Carcharoth (talk) 01:49, 6 April 2008 (UTC)"The courtesy blanking on the talk page was a living person issue because you had accused Robert of encouraging harassment of admins off wiki. He rightly took exception to that and denied it. I therefore removed that comment. Just because a user is blocked does not mean that you can make accusations about them." - User:Bduke 23:20, 3 April 2008
- Carch, any Wikioedia editor has the right to anonymity. Younf chose note to exercise that right, and that's a choice he was entitled to make ... but the consequence of that is that criticism of his work on wikipedia attaches to him personally. His choice, not mine.
- I have said nothing about Young since he was blocked that I did not say before he was blocked: that he was an exceptionally disruptive editor whose aggressive responses made it impossible to conduct a dialogue with him; that he systematically used wikipedia to publish original research and promote his own reputation and that of his colleagues; and that he used a closed mailing to organise a systematic campaign of harrassment against me. You may find those facts uncomfortable, but that's the facts, and I stand by them.
- I would be delighted not to mention his name again, but the reason that young is relevant in the course of this discussion is that some editors repeatedly try inserting original research because it is backed by Young, who was previously involved in inserting an d.o.b. in this article which based purely on original research. That why I refer to Young's Original Research®, because it is precisely what we are dealing with here. If you query whether it is still relevant several months after his departure, see how Misplaced Pages:WikiProject World's Oldest People was listing him as the project's "leader" only a few days ago, and look at the project's talk page for the associated discussion about his continued involvement.
- As to only making allegations where Young can respond, I am merely detailing what happened because you queried it, and it's all verifiable. I continue to remain deeply disappointed that you repeatedly express your concern about any injury to Young's feelings, but at no stage have you shown the slightest bit of concern about Young's use of his mailing list to organise a prolonged and vicious campaign of denigration and harassment against me. If you are really concerned about fair treatment, that applying that principle to the victims of Young's harrassment. --BrownHairedGirl (talk) • (contribs) 03:35, 6 April 2008 (UTC)
- That and people trying to shrug things off with a ";p". The aim here is not to parody Young, or keep talking about him, or to keep trashing his reputation. The aim is to talk about the content. An earlier example of BrownHairedGirl talking in a denigrating way about a real, living person, who also happens to be blocked as a Misplaced Pages editor, is: "hype-merchant" and "shoddy". You, Neal, have also said things that were unhelpful, such as this poem, where you (even if you were joking) call him "dumb", followed by someone else calling him an idiot. I will also note that I am not the only one to agree that Robert Young, even if blocked, still has the right (as an identifiable, real person) to request denigratory posts, unsupported accusations, and otherwise misleading or unsupported posts made about him to be removed. See here and here:
- Seems like this is so much fuss over the usage of the ® in Young's Original Research®. I suppose a compromise from BrownHairedGirl to please Carcharoth is to no longer use the ®? And just call it Young's Original Research without the ®? Is this what this big deal is about? ;p Neal (talk) 20:41, 5 April 2008 (UTC).
- You can point out the original research without using sniping or denigrating overtones. Please just call it original research, dispassionately identify the source of the OR if you are sure where it came from and are prepared to provide evidence of its source, and leave it at that. Carcharoth (talk) 20:03, 5 April 2008 (UTC)
- Carch, I will be happy to desist when we are no longer faced with the same problem of a few editors persistently trying to add original research to wikipedia articles based on claims by Young which have not been published in reliable sources. --BrownHairedGirl (talk) • (contribs) 14:00, 5 April 2008 (UTC)
- You don't think Young's followers will stop with the re-inserting Young's Original Research®? Well gee, that's saying a lot about Bart. Don't forget he got a 72 hour block for that. I think that that's enough for Bart to "give up." Well at least, all he has to do is prove me wrong! ;) We'll see... Neal (talk) 21:21, 29 March 2008 (UTC)
- Thanks. But please stop sniping at Young. I've noticed this on several occasions now, and it is not acceptable to denigrate people merely because they are blocked or because they engaged in original research or because other people have or continue use his (or other's) original research. This is particularly unacceptable when referring to people by their real name. By all accounts Young is trying to further develop his career as a researcher and you using the registered trademark symbol (®) in this way to dismissively label his work is not helpful for the situation both on and off Misplaced Pages. I've mostly kept quiet on this particular aspect of all this (your continuing attitude towards Young), but I'm now formally pointing this out to you. I hope you will avoid the sniping overtones next time we discuss Young's work in the context of Misplaced Pages policies and guidelines. Carcharoth (talk) 21:04, 29 March 2008 (UTC)
I like this compromise and want to thank Carcharoth for it. Hopefully it will make everyone happy. Cheers, CP 21:32, 29 March 2008 (UTC)
- Yes, even me of all people, "dear" Neal. Extremely sexy (talk) 13:06, 30 March 2008 (UTC)
- :) Yes yes, I agree, per Bart Versieck and Canadian Paul.— Preceding unsigned comment added by NealIRC (talk • contribs) 15:45, 30 March 2008 (UTC).