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| {{Politics of Lebanon}} | |||
| '''Nabih Berri''' ({{lang-ar|نبيه بري}}; born ], ]) is the speaker of the ]. He heads the mostly ] ] ]. | '''Nabih Berri''' ({{lang-ar|نبيه بري}}; born ], ]) is the speaker of the ]. He heads the mostly ] ] ]. | ||
| He was born in ], ] to Lebanese parents. He went to school in ] and ] in southern ] and later studied at the ] and the ] in ]. He obtained a law degree in ] from the ], where he had served as the student body president. During the ], he joined the ]. | He was born in ], ] to Lebanese parents. He went to school in ] and ] in southern ] and later studied at the ] and the ] in ]. He obtained a law degree in ] from the ], where he had served as the student body president. During the ], he joined the ]. | ||
| In the early ], he worked in ] as a ] for ]. He also lived in the ] area from ] to ].{{Fact|date=November 2007}} |
In the early ], he worked in ] as a ] for ]. He also lived in the ] area from ] to ].{{Fact|date=November 2007}} | ||
| He held a series of positions in the ] during the ], as a follower of ] ], a Shi'a cleric who disappeared under mysterious circumstances while on a trip to ] in ], and who is thought to have been ordered assassinated by the president of ] ]. |
He held a series of positions in the ] during the ], as a follower of ] ], a Shi'a cleric who disappeared under mysterious circumstances while on a trip to ] in ], and who is thought to have been ordered assassinated by the president of ] ]. | ||
| The resignation of ] from his post as leader of Amal resulted in Berri's assumption of full control in April ], and consequently the resignation of most of Amal's earliest members. |
The resignation of ] from his post as leader of Amal resulted in Berri's assumption of full control in April ], and consequently the resignation of most of Amal's earliest members. | ||
| He led the Amal movement during the fierce fighting of ]. In ], he joined the National Unity government as Minister for Southern Reconstruction, and later, he served as Minister of Justice and of Electrical and Hydraulic Resources, under ] ]. | He led the Amal movement during the fierce fighting of ]. In ], he joined the National Unity government as Minister for Southern Reconstruction, and later, he served as Minister of Justice and of Electrical and Hydraulic Resources, under ] ]. | ||
| Berri again served as a ] from ] to ], when he was elected speaker of the National Assembly on ]. |
Berri again served as a ] from ] to ], when he was elected speaker of the National Assembly on ]. | ||
| He has been accused{{weasel-inline}} of being a puppet of the ]n government, as well as a corrupt politician.<ref name="Middle East Intelligence Bulletin1">{{cite news |
He has been accused{{weasel-inline}} of being a puppet of the ]n government, as well as a corrupt politician.<ref name="Middle East Intelligence Bulletin1">{{cite news | title = Dossier:Rafiq Hariri| work = Middle East Intelligence Bulletin| publisher = ] | date= 2001-07 | url = http://www.meib.org/articles/0107_ld1.htm}}</ref><ref name="Middle East Intelligence Bulletin2">{{cite news | title = Dossier:Nabih Berri| work = Middle East Intelligence Bulletin| publisher = ] | date= 2000-12 | url = http://www.meib.org/articles/0012_ld1.htm}} </ref><ref name="Middle East Intelligence Bulletin3">{{cite news | title = The Three Faces of corruption in Lebanon| work = Middle East Intelligence Bulletin| publisher = ] | date= 2001-02 | url = http://www.meib.org/articles/0102_l2.htm}}</ref><ref name="Encyclopaedia of the Orient">{{cite news | title = Nabih Berri| work = Encyclopaedia of the Orient| publisher = ''Encyclopaedia of the Orient'' | date = ] | url = http://lexicorient.com/e.o/berri_n.htm}}</ref><ref name="USA Today">{{cite news | title = Hezbollah's former enemy now its public face| work = USA Today| publisher = ] | date = ] | url = http://www.usatoday.com/news/world/2006-07-31-mideast-berri_x.htm}}</ref><ref name="michaeltotten.com">{{cite news | title = Berri Crosses Lebanon's Red Line| work = Michael Totten| publisher = ] | date = ] | url = http://www.michaeltotten.com/archives/001281.html}}</ref> | ||
| It is widely believed{{weasel-inline}} that Berri has benefited from the large sums of money - over $3 billion - that were invested in the Council of the South, whose head was appointed by Berri. The money was supposed to go to the reconstruction of the Southern province.<ref name="Middle East Intelligence Bulletin1">{{cite news |
It is widely believed{{weasel-inline}} that Berri has benefited from the large sums of money - over $3 billion - that were invested in the Council of the South, whose head was appointed by Berri. The money was supposed to go to the reconstruction of the Southern province.<ref name="Middle East Intelligence Bulletin1">{{cite news | title = Dossier:Rafiq Hariri| work = Middle East Intelligence Bulletin| publisher = ] | date= 2001-07 | url = http://www.meib.org/articles/0107_ld1.htm}}</ref><ref name="Middle East Intelligence Bulletin2">{{cite news | title = Dossier:Nabih Berri| work = Middle East Intelligence Bulletin| publisher = ] | date= 2000-12 | url = http://www.meib.org/articles/0012_ld1.htm}} </ref><ref name="Middle East Intelligence Bulletin3">{{cite news | title = The Three Faces of corruption in Lebanon| work = Middle East Intelligence Bulletin| publisher = ] | date= 2001-02 | url = http://www.meib.org/articles/0102_l2.htm}}</ref><ref name="Middle East Intelligence Bulletin4">{{cite news | title = Hezbollah: Between Tehran and Damascus| work = Middle East Intelligence Bulletin| publisher = ] | date= 2002-02 | url = http://www.meib.org/articles/0202_l1.htm}}</ref> | ||
| ==References== | ==References== | ||
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| ==External links== | ==External links== | ||
| * | * | ||
| * | * | ||
| {{DEFAULTSORT:Berri, Nabih}} | {{DEFAULTSORT:Berri, Nabih}} | ||
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Nabih Berri (Template:Lang-ar; born January 28, 1938) is the speaker of the Parliament of Lebanon. He heads the mostly Shi'a Amal Party.
He was born in Bo, Sierra Leone to Lebanese parents. He went to school in Tebnine and Ain Ebel in southern Lebanon and later studied at the Makassed and the Ecole de la Sagesse in Beirut. He obtained a law degree in 1963 from the Lebanese University, where he had served as the student body president. During the 1960s, he joined the Arab Nationalist Movement.
In the early 1970s, he worked in Beirut as a lawyer for General Motors. He also lived in the Detroit area from 1976 to 1978.
He held a series of positions in the Amal movement during the 1970s, as a follower of Imam Moussa Sader, a Shi'a cleric who disappeared under mysterious circumstances while on a trip to Libya in 1978, and who is thought to have been ordered assassinated by the president of Libya Muammar al-Gaddafi.
The resignation of Hussein el-Husseini from his post as leader of Amal resulted in Berri's assumption of full control in April 1980, and consequently the resignation of most of Amal's earliest members.
He led the Amal movement during the fierce fighting of Lebanon's civil war. In 1984, he joined the National Unity government as Minister for Southern Reconstruction, and later, he served as Minister of Justice and of Electrical and Hydraulic Resources, under Prime Minister Rashid Karami.
Berri again served as a Cabinet minister from 1989 to 1992, when he was elected speaker of the National Assembly on November 20.
He has been accused of being a puppet of the Syrian government, as well as a corrupt politician.
It is widely believed that Berri has benefited from the large sums of money - over $3 billion - that were invested in the Council of the South, whose head was appointed by Berri. The money was supposed to go to the reconstruction of the Southern province.
References
- ^ "Dossier:Rafiq Hariri". Middle East Intelligence Bulletin. Middle East Intelligence Bulletin. 2001-07.
{{cite news}}: Check date values in:|date=(help) - ^ "Dossier:Nabih Berri". Middle East Intelligence Bulletin. Middle East Intelligence Bulletin. 2000-12.
{{cite news}}: Check date values in:|date=(help) - ^ "The Three Faces of corruption in Lebanon". Middle East Intelligence Bulletin. Middle East Intelligence Bulletin. 2001-02.
{{cite news}}: Check date values in:|date=(help) - "Nabih Berri". Encyclopaedia of the Orient. Encyclopaedia of the Orient. 2001.
{{cite news}}: Check date values in:|date=(help); Italic or bold markup not allowed in:|publisher=(help) - "Hezbollah's former enemy now its public face". USA Today. USA Today. 2006-08-01.
{{cite news}}: Check date values in:|date=(help) - "Berri Crosses Lebanon's Red Line". Michael Totten. Michael Totten. 2006-10-24.
{{cite news}}: Check date values in:|date=(help) - "Hezbollah: Between Tehran and Damascus". Middle East Intelligence Bulletin. Middle East Intelligence Bulletin. 2002-02.
{{cite news}}: Check date values in:|date=(help)