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]. Portrait by ]. ], ].]]
{{Infobox Person
'''Louise Henriette de Bourbon-Conti''', (Paris ] ] - Paris ], ]), was a French princess, who by marriage was first the '''Duchesse de Chartres''' (]-]) and later the '''Duchesse d'Orléans''' (]-]).
| name = ''Louise Henriette de Bourbon-Conti''
| image = Louise Henriette de Bourbon-Conti.jpg
| image_size = 280px
| caption = Portrait by ] as ].
| birth_date = {{birth date|1726|6|20|mf=y}}
| birth_place = ], ]
| death_date = {{death date and age|1759|2|9|1726|6|20||mf=y}}
| death_place = ], ], ]
| occupation =
| spouse = ], ]
| parents = ], ], <br/> ]
| children =
'''1''' Daughter
'''2''' ], ] <br/>
'''3''' ].
}}

'''Louise Henriette de Bourbon-Conti, duchesse d'Orléans''', (Paris ] ] - Paris ], ]), was a French princess.
She was a daughter of ] and ]. As such, she was a ]. In her youth, she was known at court as ''Mademoiselle de Conti''.
==Life==

She married a cousin, the ], on ], ] . The pious father of the groom, the ], had a lot of difficulties in finding a suitable wife for his son, and accepted the not so glorious background of Louise Henriette believing that the girl was a model of Christian virtues, having been raised in a convent. This judgment turned out to be a mistake. Louise Henriette caused a lot of scandal during her marriage.
She was a daughter of ] and ]. Her mother was a daughter of ], the eldest illegitimate daughter of ] and ].

As such, she was a ]. In her youth, she was known at the Royal court as ''Mademoiselle de Conti''. She was one of two children of her unhappy parents. She had an older brother:

*] (], ] – ], ])
**He was later the ]. He married his cousin, ].

===Marriage===

She married a cousin, the ], on ], ] at the ]. The pious father of the groom, ], the ], had a lot of difficulties in finding a suitable wife for his son, and accepted the not so glorious background of Louise Henriette believing that the girl was a model of Christian virtues, having been raised in a convent. This judgment turned out to be a mistake. Louise Henriette caused a lot of scandal during her marriage.


The unhappy marriage produced three children : The unhappy marriage produced three children :


*A girl (1745 - 1745) # A girl (1745 - 1745)
*] ] (]&ndash;]), #''']''' (]&ndash;]), who succeeded his father as ] in 1785. During the ], he became better known as '''Philippe-Égalité''';
#] (]&ndash;]), who married ].
**Succeeded his father as ] in 1785. During the ], he became better known as '''Philippe-Égalité''';
*] (]&ndash;]),
**Married ], the last ].

===Later Life===


Her son, Philippe-Égalité, claimed publicly during the Revolution that his real father wasn't his mother's husband at all, but was instead a coachman at the ]. This wasn't very probable, considering the striking resemblance between father and son. Her son, Philippe-Égalité, claimed publicly during the Revolution that his real father wasn't his mother's husband at all, but was instead a coachman at the ]. This wasn't very probable, considering the striking resemblance between father and son.


Louise Henriette died young in ] at the ], the city residence of the ]. It was said that she died as a consequence of her notorious debaucheries. Louise Henriette died young in ] as a consequence it was said of her debaucheries.

==Gallery==

<center><gallery>
Image:Jean-Marc Nattier 004.jpg|Louise Henriette as ] by ], ], ]
Image:Bourbon-Condé, Louise-Elisabeth.jpg|Her mother the ]
Image:Louis-Philippe1.jpg|], ]
Image:Louis Philippe Joseph d'Orléans.jpg|], ]
</gallery></center>

==Ancestry==

<center>{{ahnentafel-compact4
|style=font-size: 90%; line-height: 110%;
|border=1
|boxstyle=padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;
|boxstyle_1=background-color: #FF8080;
|boxstyle_2=background-color: #FFA1A1;
|boxstyle_3=background-color: #FFC0C0;
|boxstyle_4=background-color: #FFE1E1;
|1= 1. '''Louise Henriette de Bourbon-Conti'''
|2= 2. ]
|3= 3. ]
|4= 4. ]
|5= 5. Marie-Thérèse de Bourbon-Condé
|6= 6. ]
|7= 7. ]
|8= 8. ]
|9= 9. ]
|10= 10. ]
|11= 11. Claire Clémence de Maillé Brézé
|12= 12. ]
|13= 13. Claire Clémence de Maillé Brézé
|14= 14. ]
|15= 15. ]
}}</center>

==Titles==

{{start box}}
{{s-hou|]|June 20|1726|February 9|1759}}
{{s-reg|fr}}
{{succession box|title=] | before= N/A | after= N/A | years=1726&ndash;1743}}
{{s-roy|fr}}
{{succession box|title=] | before=] | after= ] | years=1743&ndash;1752}}
{{succession box|title=] | before=] | after=] | years=1752&ndash;1759}}
{{succession box|title=] | before= ] | after= ] | years=1752&ndash;1759}}
{{s-roy|other}}
{{succession box|title=] | before=]| after=] | years=1752&ndash;1759}}

{{end box}}


] ]
] ]
] ]
]
]
]


] ]
] ]
] ]
]
] ]
] ]

Revision as of 00:50, 22 May 2008

Louise Henriette de Bourbon-Conti, 1744. Portrait by Jean-Marc Nattier. New York, Metropolitan Museum of Art.

Louise Henriette de Bourbon-Conti, (Paris June 20 1726 - Paris February 9, 1759), was a French princess, who by marriage was first the Duchesse de Chartres (1743-1752) and later the Duchesse d'Orléans (1752-1759).

She was a daughter of Louis Armand II de Bourbon, prince de Conti and Louise Élisabeth of Bourbon-Condé. As such, she was a Princesse du Sang. In her youth, she was known at court as Mademoiselle de Conti.

She married a cousin, the Duc de Chartres, on December 17, 1743 . The pious father of the groom, the Duc d'Orléans, had a lot of difficulties in finding a suitable wife for his son, and accepted the not so glorious background of Louise Henriette believing that the girl was a model of Christian virtues, having been raised in a convent. This judgment turned out to be a mistake. Louise Henriette caused a lot of scandal during her marriage.

The unhappy marriage produced three children :

  1. A girl (1745 - 1745)
  2. Louis Philippe, Duc de Chartres (17471793), who succeeded his father as Duc d'Orléans in 1785. During the French Revolution, he became better known as Philippe-Égalité;
  3. Bathilde d'Orléans (17501822), who married Louis Henry II, Prince of Condé.

Her son, Philippe-Égalité, claimed publicly during the Revolution that his real father wasn't his mother's husband at all, but was instead a coachman at the Palais Royal. This wasn't very probable, considering the striking resemblance between father and son.

Louise Henriette died young in 1759 as a consequence it was said of her debaucheries.

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