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| image = | | image = | ||
| country = {{AUS}} | | country = {{AUS}} | ||
| residence = ], USA and<br>], Australia | | residence = ], ] and<br>], ] | ||
| datebirth = {{birth date and age |
| datebirth = {{birth date and age|1952|11|26}} | ||
| placebirth = ], Australia | | placebirth = ], ] | ||
| height = {{height|m=1.64}} | | height = {{height|m=1.64}} | ||
| weight = | | weight = | ||
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| singlesrecord = 478–250 | | singlesrecord = 478–250 | ||
| singlestitles = 13 | | singlestitles = 13 | ||
| highestsinglesranking = No. 3 (7 January 1985) | | highestsinglesranking = No. 3 (] ]) | ||
| AustralianOpenresult = F (1980) | | AustralianOpenresult = F (1980) | ||
| FrenchOpenresult = F (1979) | | FrenchOpenresult = F (1979) | ||
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| doublestitles = 55 | | doublestitles = 55 | ||
| highestdoublesranking = | | highestdoublesranking = | ||
| updated = 12 July 2008 | | updated = ] ] | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{MedalTop}} | {{MedalTop}} | ||
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{{MedalBottom}} | {{MedalBottom}} | ||
'''Wendy Turnbull''', ], (born 26 November 1952 in ], Australia) is a retired Australian female professional tennis player who was nicknamed "Rabbit" by her peers because of her footspeed around the court. She was ranked in the year-end world top 20 for ten consecutive years (1977 through 1986) and in the year-end world top 10 for eight consecutive years (1977 through 1984). Her highest singles ranking was World No. 3 in January 1985. | '''Wendy Turnbull''', ], (born ] ] in ], ]) is a retired Australian female professional tennis player who was nicknamed "Rabbit" by her peers because of her footspeed around the court. She was ranked in the year-end world top 20 for ten consecutive years (1977 through 1986) and in the year-end world top 10 for eight consecutive years (1977 through 1984). Her highest singles ranking was World No. 3 in January 1985. | ||
==Career== | ==Career== | ||
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|width="110"|'''Score in Final | |width="110"|'''Score in Final | ||
|-bgcolor="#FFFFCC" | |-bgcolor="#FFFFCC" | ||
|1977|| ] || {{flagicon|United States}} ] ||7–6, 6–2 | |1977|| ] || {{flagicon|United States}} ] ||7–6, 6–2 | ||
|-bgcolor="#EBC2AF" | |-bgcolor="#EBC2AF" | ||
|1979|| ] || {{flagicon|United States}} Chris Evert ||6–2, 6–0 | |1979|| ] || {{flagicon|United States}} Chris Evert ||6–2, 6–0 | ||
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| 1979 || ] || {{flagicon|Netherlands}} ] || {{flagicon|United Kingdom}} ]<br> {{flagicon|France}} ] || 3–6, 7–5, 6–4 | | 1979 || ] || {{flagicon|Netherlands}} ] || {{flagicon|United Kingdom}} ]<br> {{flagicon|France}} ] || 3–6, 7–5, 6–4 | ||
|-bgcolor="#FFFFCC" | |-bgcolor="#FFFFCC" | ||
| 1979 || ] || {{flagicon|Netherlands}} ] || {{flagicon|United States}} ]<br> {{flagicon|United States}} ] || 7–5, 6–3 | | 1979 || ] || {{flagicon|Netherlands}} ] || {{flagicon|United States}} ]<br> {{flagicon|United States}} ] || 7–5, 6–3 | ||
|-bgcolor="#FFFFCC" | |-bgcolor="#FFFFCC" | ||
| 1982 || |
| 1982 || US Open || {{flagicon|United States}} ] || {{flagicon|United States}} ]<br> {{flagicon|United States}} ] || 6–4, 6–4 | ||
|} | |} | ||
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|width="110"|'''Score in Final | |width="110"|'''Score in Final | ||
|-bgcolor="#FFFFCC" | |-bgcolor="#FFFFCC" | ||
| 1978 || ] || {{flagicon|Australia}} ] || {{flagicon|United States}} ]<br> {{flagicon|United States}} ] || 7–6, 6–4 | | 1978 || ] || {{flagicon|Australia}} ] || {{flagicon|United States}} ]<br> {{flagicon|United States}} ] || 7–6, 6–4 | ||
|-bgcolor="#CCFFCC" | |-bgcolor="#CCFFCC" | ||
|1979 || ] || {{flagicon|Netherlands}} ] || {{flagicon|United States}} Billie Jean King<br>{{flagicon|United States}} Martina Navratilova || 5–7, 6–3, 6–2 | |1979 || ] || {{flagicon|Netherlands}} ] || {{flagicon|United States}} Billie Jean King<br>{{flagicon|United States}} Martina Navratilova || 5–7, 6–3, 6–2 | ||
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|1980 || Wimbledon || {{flagicon|United States}} ] || {{flagicon|United States}} ]<br>{{flagicon|United States}} ] || 4–6, 7–5, 6–1 | |1980 || Wimbledon || {{flagicon|United States}} ] || {{flagicon|United States}} ]<br>{{flagicon|United States}} ] || 4–6, 7–5, 6–1 | ||
|-bgcolor="#FFFFCC" | |-bgcolor="#FFFFCC" | ||
| 1981 || |
| 1981 || US Open || {{flagicon|United States}} Rosemary Casals || {{flagicon|United States}} Anne Smith<br> {{flagicon|United States}} Kathy Jordan || 6–3, 6–3 | ||
|-bgcolor="#EBC2AF" | |-bgcolor="#EBC2AF" | ||
| 1982 || ] || {{flagicon|United States}} Rosemary Casals || {{flagicon|United States}} Martina Navratilova<br> {{flagicon|United States}} Anne Smith || 6–3, 6–4 | | 1982 || ] || {{flagicon|United States}} Rosemary Casals || {{flagicon|United States}} Martina Navratilova<br> {{flagicon|United States}} Anne Smith || 6–3, 6–4 | ||
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| 1983 || ] || {{flagicon|United Kingdom}} ] || {{flagicon|United States}} Martina Navratilova<br> {{flagicon|United States}} Pam Shriver || 6–4, 6–7, 6–2 | | 1983 || ] || {{flagicon|United Kingdom}} ] || {{flagicon|United States}} Martina Navratilova<br> {{flagicon|United States}} Pam Shriver || 6–4, 6–7, 6–2 | ||
|-bgcolor="#FFFFCC" | |-bgcolor="#FFFFCC" | ||
| 1984 || |
| 1984 || US Open || {{flagicon|United Kingdom}} Anne Hobbs || {{flagicon|United States}} Martina Navratilova<br> {{flagicon|United States}} Pam Shriver || 6–2, 6–4 | ||
|-bgcolor="#CCFFCC" | |-bgcolor="#CCFFCC" | ||
|1986 || Wimbledon || {{flagicon|Czechoslovakia}} ] || {{flagicon|United States}} Martina Navratilova<br>{{flagicon|United States}} Pam Shriver || 6–1, 6–3 | |1986 || Wimbledon || {{flagicon|Czechoslovakia}} ] || {{flagicon|United States}} Martina Navratilova<br>{{flagicon|United States}} Pam Shriver || 6–1, 6–3 | ||
|-bgcolor="#FFFFCC" | |-bgcolor="#FFFFCC" | ||
| 1986 || |
| 1986 || US Open || {{flagicon|Czechoslovakia}} Hana Mandlikova || {{flagicon|United States}} Martina Navratilova<br> {{flagicon|United States}} Pam Shriver || 6–4, 3–6, 6–3 | ||
|-bgcolor="#CCCCFF" | |-bgcolor="#CCCCFF" | ||
| 1988 || Australian Open || {{flagicon|United States}} ] || {{flagicon|United States}} Martina Navratilova<br> {{flagicon|United States}} Pam Shriver || 6–0, 7–5 | | 1988 || Australian Open || {{flagicon|United States}} ] || {{flagicon|United States}} Martina Navratilova<br> {{flagicon|United States}} Pam Shriver || 6–0, 7–5 | ||
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| 1979 || ] || {{flagicon|RSA|1928}} ] || {{flagicon|ROU}} ]<br> {{flagicon|ROU}} ] || 6–3, 2–6, 6–3 | | 1979 || ] || {{flagicon|RSA|1928}} ] || {{flagicon|ROU}} ]<br> {{flagicon|ROU}} ] || 6–3, 2–6, 6–3 | ||
|-bgcolor="#FFFFCC" | |-bgcolor="#FFFFCC" | ||
| 1980 || ] || {{flagicon|USA}} ] || {{flagicon|NED}} ]<br> {{flagicon|RSA|1928}} ] || 7–5, 6–2 | | 1980 || ] || {{flagicon|USA}} ] || {{flagicon|NED}} ]<br> {{flagicon|RSA|1928}} ] || 7–5, 6–2 | ||
|-bgcolor="#EBC2AF" | |-bgcolor="#EBC2AF" | ||
| 1982 || French Open || {{flagicon|GBR}} ] || {{flagicon|BRA}} ]<br> {{flagicon|BRA}} ] || 6–2, 7–6 | | 1982 || French Open || {{flagicon|GBR}} ] || {{flagicon|BRA}} ]<br> {{flagicon|BRA}} ] || 6–2, 7–6 | ||
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| align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;" | '''0 / 18''' | | align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;" | '''0 / 18''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| style="background:#EFEFEF;" | ] | | style="background:#EFEFEF;" | ] | ||
| align="center" |A | | align="center" |A | ||
| align="center" |A | | align="center" |A |
Revision as of 08:46, 16 October 2008
Country (sports) | Australia |
---|---|
Residence | Boca Raton, Florida, USA and Sandgate, Australia |
Height | 1.64 m (5 ft 4+1⁄2 in) |
Turned pro | 1975 |
Retired | 1989 |
Plays | Right-handed |
Prize money | US $2,769,024 |
Singles | |
Career record | 478–250 |
Career titles | 13 |
Highest ranking | No. 3 (7 January 1985) |
Grand Slam singles results | |
Australian Open | F (1980) |
French Open | F (1979) |
Wimbledon | QF (1979, 1980, 1981) |
US Open | F (1977) |
Doubles | |
Career record | 653–225 |
Career titles | 55 |
Last updated on: 12 July 2008. |
Olympic medal record | ||
---|---|---|
Representing Australia | ||
Women's tennis | ||
1988 Seoul | Women's doubles |
Wendy Turnbull, MBE, (born 26 November 1952 in Brisbane, Australia) is a retired Australian female professional tennis player who was nicknamed "Rabbit" by her peers because of her footspeed around the court. She was ranked in the year-end world top 20 for ten consecutive years (1977 through 1986) and in the year-end world top 10 for eight consecutive years (1977 through 1984). Her highest singles ranking was World No. 3 in January 1985.
Career
Turnbull teamed with Elizabeth Smylie to win the bronze medal in women's doubles at the 1988 Summer Olympics in Seoul.
Turnbull won 13 singles titles, 55 women's doubles titles, and 5 mixed doubles titles during her career.
Turnbull won four women's doubles titles and five mixed doubles titles at Grand Slam events. She was a 15-time runner-up in Grand Slam events: three times in singles, eleven times in women's doubles, and one time in mixed doubles. Nine of her eleven women's doubles losses were to teams that included Martina Navratilova.
Turnbull was a member of Australia's Fed Cup team from 1977 through 1988, compiling a 46-16 overall win-loss record (17-8 in singles and 29-8 in doubles). She was the captain or coach of the team from 1985 through 1993.
Turnbull was appointed to the International Tennis Federation (ITF) Olympic Committee in 1991, the only player appointed to the committee. She also serves on the ITF's Fed Cup Committee.
Turnbull was honored by the city of Brisbane with the dedication of a public park in her honor in December 1993. She was made a member of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire in 1984.
Grand Slam finals
Singles
Runner-ups (3)
Year | Championship | Opponent in Final | Score in Final |
1977 | US Open | Chris Evert | 7–6, 6–2 |
1979 | French Open | Chris Evert | 6–2, 6–0 |
1980 | Australian Open | Hana Mandlíková | 6–0, 7–5 |
Women's doubles
Wins (4)
Year | Championship | Partner | Opponents in Final | Score in Final |
1978 | Wimbledon | Kerry Melville Reid | Mima Jausovec Virginia Ruzici |
4–6, 9–8, 6–3 |
1979 | French Open | Betty Stove | Virginia Wade Francoise Durr |
3–6, 7–5, 6–4 |
1979 | US Open | Betty Stove | Billie Jean King Martina Navratilova |
7–5, 6–3 |
1982 | US Open | Rosemary Casals | Sharon Walsh Barbara Potter |
6–4, 6–4 |
Runner-ups (11)
Year | Championship | Partner | Opponents in Final | Score in Final |
1978 | US Open | Kerry Melville Reid | Billie Jean King Martina Navratilova |
7–6, 6–4 |
1979 | Wimbledon | Betty Stove | Billie Jean King Martina Navratilova |
5–7, 6–3, 6–2 |
1980 | Wimbledon | Rosemary Casals | Anne Smith Kathy Jordan |
4–6, 7–5, 6–1 |
1981 | US Open | Rosemary Casals | Anne Smith Kathy Jordan |
6–3, 6–3 |
1982 | French Open | Rosemary Casals | Martina Navratilova Anne Smith |
6–3, 6–4 |
1983 | Wimbledon | Rosemary Casals | Martina Navratilova Pam Shriver |
6–2, 6–2 |
1983 | Australian Open | Anne Hobbs | Martina Navratilova Pam Shriver |
6–4, 6–7, 6–2 |
1984 | US Open | Anne Hobbs | Martina Navratilova Pam Shriver |
6–2, 6–4 |
1986 | Wimbledon | Hana Mandlikova | Martina Navratilova Pam Shriver |
6–1, 6–3 |
1986 | US Open | Hana Mandlikova | Martina Navratilova Pam Shriver |
6–4, 3–6, 6–3 |
1988 | Australian Open | Chris Evert | Martina Navratilova Pam Shriver |
6–0, 7–5 |
Mixed doubles
Wins (5)
Year | Championship | Partner | Opponents in Final | Score in Final |
1979 | French Open | Bob Hewitt | Virginia Ruzici Ion Tiriac |
6–3, 2–6, 6–3 |
1980 | US Open | Marty Riessen | Betty Stove Frew McMillan |
7–5, 6–2 |
1982 | French Open | John Lloyd | Claudia Monteiro Cassio Mota |
6–2, 7–6 |
1983 | Wimbledon | John Lloyd | Steve Denton Billie Jean King |
6–7, 7–6, 7–5 |
1984 | Wimbledon | John Lloyd | Steve Denton Kathy Jordan |
6–3, 6–3 |
Runner-up (1)
Year | Championship | Partner | Opponents in Final | Score in Final |
1982 | Wimbledon | John Lloyd | Kevin Curren Anne Smith |
2–6, 6–3, 7–5 |
WTA Tour wins
Singles (13)
- 1972 - Norwich
- 1973 - Rothmans Surrey
- 1976 - Austrian Open, Kitzbuhel, Tokyo (Japan Open)
- 1979 - Detroit, Philadelphia
- 1980 - Sydney, Hong Kong
- 1981 - Hong Kong
- 1982 - Brisbane, Richmond
- 1983 - Boston
Women's doubles (55)
Grand Slam events in boldface.
- 1973 - Bournemouth (with Coleman)
- 1975 - Auckland (with Evonne Goolagong Cawley)
- 1976 - Swiss Open (with Betsy Nagelsen), West Australian Championships (with Kerry Melville Reid)
- 1977 - Pensacola (with Nagelsen), São Paulo (with Melville Reid)
- 1978 - Wimbledon (with Melville Reid), Hollywood (with Rosemary Casals), Seattle (with Melville Reid), Philadelphia (with Melville Reid), US Indoors (with Melville Reid), Sydney (with Melville Reid)
- 1979 - French Open (with Betty Stove), US Open (with Stove), Detroit (with Stove), Boston (with Melville Reid), Italian Open (with Stove), German Open (with Casals), Chichester (with Greer Stevens), Eastbourne (with Stove), Richmond (with Stove), Atlanta (with Stove), Phoenix (with Stove), Stockholm (with Stove), Melbourne (with Billie Jean King), Sydney (with King)
- 1980 - Seattle (with Casals), Boston (with Casals), Hong Kong (with Sharon Walsh Pete)
- 1981 - Colgate Series Championships (with Casals), Oakland (with Casals), Detroit (with Casals), Seattle (with Casals), Hilton Head (with Casals), Mahwah (with Casals), Tampa (with Casals)
- 1982 - US Open (with Casals), Seattle (with Casals), Palm Beach Gardens (with Casals), Orlando (with Casals), US Indoors (with Casals)
- 1983 - Brisbane (with Anne Hobbs), Sydney (with Hobbs)
- 1984 - Los Angeles (with Chris Evert)
- 1985 - Oakland (with Hana Mandlikova), San Diego (with Candy Reynolds), Newport (with Evert), New Orleans (with Evert)
- 1986 - Virginia Slims Championships (with Mandlikova), Oakland (with Mandlikova), Houston (with Evert)
- 1987 - Brisbane (with Mandlikova), Tampa (with Evert), Oakland (with Mandlikova)
- 1989 - Los Angeles (with Martina Navratilova)
Grand Slam singles tournament timeline
Tournament | 1970 | 1971 | 1972 | 1973 | 1974 | 1975 | 1976 | 1977 | 1978 | 1979 | 1980 | 1981 | 1982 | 1983 | 1984 | 1985 | 1986 | 1987 | 1988 | 1989 | Career SR |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Australian Open | 2R | A | 2R | 3R | 2R | 3R | 2R | A / A | A | A | F | SF | QF | QF | SF | 3R | NH | 4R | A | 1R | 0 / 14 |
French Open | A | A | A | 1R | A | A | 3R | A | A | F | QF | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | 0 / 4 |
Wimbledon | A | A | 1R | 3R | 2R | 1R | 3R | 2R | 4R | QF | QF | QF | 4R | 4R | 4R | 3R | 1R | 2R | 1R | 2R | 0 / 18 |
US Open | A | A | A | A | A | A | 1R | F | SF | 3R | 3R | 3R | 4R | 3R | SF | 4R | QF | 2R | 1R | A | 0 / 13 |
SR | 0 / 1 | 0 / 0 | 0 / 2 | 0 / 3 | 0 / 2 | 0 / 2 | 0 / 4 | 0 / 2 | 0 / 2 | 0 / 3 | 0 / 4 | 0 / 3 | 0 / 3 | 0 / 3 | 0 / 3 | 0 / 3 | 0 / 2 | 0 / 3 | 0 / 2 | 0 / 2 | 0 / 49 |
NH = tournament not held.
A = did not participate in the tournament.
SR = the ratio of the number of Grand Slam singles tournaments won to the number of those tournaments played.
Note: The Australian Open was held twice in 1977, in January and December.
See also
External links
- Wendy Turnbull at the Women's Tennis Association
- {{ITF profile}} template using deprecated numeric ID.
- Wendy Turnbull at the Billie Jean King Cup