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China accounts for about one-third of the total fish production of the world. According to the FAO statistics, the total fish production in 2005 was 49.5 million tons. Of this total, 65.5% was from aquaculture, an increasing sector, and 34.5% from wild fish caught in rivers, lakes, and the sea.

Aquaculture, the farming of fish in ponds and lakes, accounts for more than half of China's output. China's 2005 reported harvest was 32.4 million tons, more than 10 times that of the second-ranked nation, India, which produced 2.8 million tons. The principal aquaculture-producing regions are close to urban markets in middle and lower Yangtze valley and the Zhu Jiang delta.

China's 2005 reported catch of wild fish was 17.1 million tons, far outcatching the second-ranked nation, the United States, with its 4.9 million tons.

See also

• Chinese bahaba

Notes

1. ^ FAO 1955 statistics

References

• FAO: Fisheries and Aquaculture 2005 statistics.
• Sea Around Us Project: China's EEZ
• China disputes claim it over reports fish catch Associate Press, 17 December 2002.
• Hart PJB and Reynolds JD (2002) Handbook of Fish Biology and Fisheries Blackwell Publishing. ISBN 9780632064823
• NOAA Central Library: Fishing Industry in China
• NOAA Central Library: Importance of the Fishery Industry in China
• Fishing in China New York Times, 25 March 1877.
• Cairns,D (1948) Fishing Industry in China Tuatara, Vol. 1, issue 2.
• Muscolino, M (2008) [http://www.historycooperative.org/journals/eh/13.2/muscolino.html The yellow croaker war: Fishery disputes between China and Japan, 1925–1935

Environmental History 13(2).

• Chinese Cooperation with International Agreements on Oceanic Issues The Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars

October 1997.

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