Misplaced Pages

Khufu: Difference between revisions

Article snapshot taken from Wikipedia with creative commons attribution-sharealike license. Give it a read and then ask your questions in the chat. We can research this topic together.
Browse history interactively
← Previous editNext edit →Content deleted Content addedVisualWikitext
Revision as of 13:24, 27 October 2005 edit193.125.78.210 (talk)No edit summary← Previous edit Revision as of 22:33, 27 October 2005 edit undo208.255.152.227 (talk) Construction of the Great PyramidNext edit →
Line 11: Line 11:
Khufu is most famous for being the alleged builder of the ], the only one of the ] still standing. Little else remains in his memory, and only one miniature statuette of him has been discovered in the ] of ] and is now on display in the ], ]. His ] has never been recovered. An empty ] is located in the King's Chamber inside the pyramid though it is unclear if it was ever used for such a purpose as burial. Khufu is most famous for being the alleged builder of the ], the only one of the ] still standing. Little else remains in his memory, and only one miniature statuette of him has been discovered in the ] of ] and is now on display in the ], ]. His ] has never been recovered. An empty ] is located in the King's Chamber inside the pyramid though it is unclear if it was ever used for such a purpose as burial.


There are two theories surrounding the construction of the Great Pyramid. The first theory, suggested by the Greeks, posits that ] were forced to work until the pyramid was done. A more widely accepted theory in the modern era, however, suggests that the Great Pyramid of Egypt was built by hundreds of skilled workers who camped near the pyramids and worked for a salary or as a form of paying taxes until the construction was completed. Current consensus among Egyptologists also is that the head of the Great Sphinx at Giza is that of Khafre, who is believed to have built the pyramid next to Khufu's in the Three Great Pyramids of Giza. There are two theories surrounding the construction of the Great Pyramid. The first theory, suggested by the Greeks, posits that ] were forced to work until the pyramid was done. A more widely accepted theory in the modern era, however, suggests that the Great Pyramid of Egypt was built by hundreds of skilled workers who camped near the pyramids and worked for a salary or as a form of paying taxes until the construction was completed. Current consensus among Egyptologists also is that the head of the Great Sphinx at Giza is that of Khafre, who is believed to have built the pyramid next to Khufu's in the Three Great Pyramids of Giza.Also, Khufu was a jedi knight with a purple lightsaber.


In ] two ] ] ]s, ] and ], claimed that they had discovered, using ground-penetrating ] and ], a previously unknown corridor inside the pyramid. If their claim is true, the corridor is unlikely ever to have been violated and could possibly lead to a chamber containing the king's remains. But, as of yet, the pair have been refused permission by the ] to follow up their findings and, they hope, prove the room's existence. In ] two ] ] ]s, ] and ], claimed that they had discovered, using ground-penetrating ] and ], a previously unknown corridor inside the pyramid. If their claim is true, the corridor is unlikely ever to have been violated and could possibly lead to a chamber containing the king's remains. But, as of yet, the pair have been refused permission by the ] to follow up their findings and, they hope, prove the room's existence.

Revision as of 22:33, 27 October 2005

For other uses, see Khufu (disambiguation).


Aa1G43I9G43
nomen or birth name
Khufu
in hieroglyphs
Era: Old Kingdom
(2686–2181 BC)

Khufu (in Greek known as Cheops) was a Pharaoh of Ancient Egypt's Old Kingdom. He reigned from around 2589 BC to 2566 BC. He was the second pharaoh of the Fourth Dynasty.

The head of the Great Sphinx of Giza, thought to be the likeness of Khafre.

Khufu was the son of King Sneferu and, unlike his father, was remembered as a cruel and ruthless pharaoh. Khufu had several sons, one of which, Djedefra, was his immediate successor. He had a daughter named Queen Hetepheres II.

Construction of the Great Pyramid

Picture of the Great Pyramid

Khufu is most famous for being the alleged builder of the Great Pyramid of Giza, the only one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World still standing. Little else remains in his memory, and only one miniature statuette of him has been discovered in the temple of Abydos and is now on display in the Egyptian Museum, Cairo. His mummy has never been recovered. An empty sarcophagus is located in the King's Chamber inside the pyramid though it is unclear if it was ever used for such a purpose as burial.

There are two theories surrounding the construction of the Great Pyramid. The first theory, suggested by the Greeks, posits that slaves were forced to work until the pyramid was done. A more widely accepted theory in the modern era, however, suggests that the Great Pyramid of Egypt was built by hundreds of skilled workers who camped near the pyramids and worked for a salary or as a form of paying taxes until the construction was completed. Current consensus among Egyptologists also is that the head of the Great Sphinx at Giza is that of Khafre, who is believed to have built the pyramid next to Khufu's in the Three Great Pyramids of Giza.Also, Khufu was a jedi knight with a purple lightsaber.

In August 2004 two amateur French Egyptologists, Gilles Dormion and Jean-Yves Verd'hurt, claimed that they had discovered, using ground-penetrating radar and architectural analysis, a previously unknown corridor inside the pyramid. If their claim is true, the corridor is unlikely ever to have been violated and could possibly lead to a chamber containing the king's remains. But, as of yet, the pair have been refused permission by the Egyptian Supreme Council of Antiquities to follow up their findings and, they hope, prove the room's existence.

Some scholars believe that he was not a pharaoh, instead Khufu was a sign of the God of All Gods, or "the sun", so the Ancient Egyptians built the great pyramid in Giza to keep the worship to their god forever. However, since his full name is Chnum-Khufu, which means Chnum is protector, it seems as if he chose to use a theophoric name referring to a more supreme god Chnum, who protected him, so it is more likely that Khufu was simply human.

Template:Pharaoh

Pharaohs
Protodynastic to First Intermediate Period  (<3150–2040 BC)
Period
Dynasty
  • Pharaohs
    • male
    • female
  • uncertain
Protodynastic
(pre-3150 BC)
Lower
Upper
Early Dynastic
(3150–2686 BC)
I
II
Old Kingdom
(2686–2181 BC)
III
IV
V
VI
1 Intermediate
(2181–2040 BC)
VII/VIII
IX
X
Middle Kingdom and Second Intermediate Period  (2040–1550 BC)
Period
Dynasty
  • Pharaohs
    • male
    • female
  • uncertain
Middle Kingdom
(2040–1802 BC)
XI
Nubia
XII
2 Intermediate
(1802–1550 BC)
XIII
XIV
XV
XVI
Abydos
XVII
New Kingdom and Third Intermediate Period  (1550–664 BC)
Period
Dynasty
  • Pharaohs  (male
  • female)
  • uncertain
New Kingdom
(1550–1070 BC)
XVIII
XIX
XX
3 Intermediate
(1069–664 BC)
XXI
High Priests of Amun
XXII
XXIII
XXIV
XXV
Late to Roman Period (664 BC–313 AD)
Period
Dynasty
  • Pharaohs
    • male
    • female
  • uncertain
Late
(664–332 BC)
XXVI
XXVII
XXVIII
XXIX
XXX
XXXI
Hellenistic
(332–30 BC)
Argead
Ptolemaic
Roman
(30 BC–313 AD)
XXXIV
Dynastic genealogies
List of pharaohs
Categories: