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| '''The three degrees of comparison''' refer to the '''absolute''', ], and ]. | '''The three degrees of comparison''' refer to the '''absolute''', ], and ]. | ||
| The absolute refers to the most basic form of the adjective, absolute because it exists without being relative to another term. In the case of the adjective '']'', ''tall'' would be the absolute form of the adjective. In the case of the adjective '']'', ''fun'' is the absolute form of the adjective. | The absolute refers to the most basic form of the adjective, absolute because it exists without being relative to another term. In the case of the adjective '']'', ''tall'' would be the absolute form of the adjective. In the case of the adjective '']'', ''fun'' is the absolute form of the adjective. | ||
| The comparitive form of the adjective is used to refer to the subject of the adjective relative to something else. For example, in the phrase, "He is taller than his father," '']'' is the compartive form of the adjective tall. In the case of the adjective ''fun,'' ''more fun'' is the comparitive form of the adjective. | The comparitive form of the adjective is used to refer to the subject of the adjective relative to something else. For example, in the phrase, "He is taller than his father," '']'' is the compartive form of the adjective tall. In the case of the adjective ''fun,'' ''more fun'' is the comparitive form of the adjective. | ||
| The superlative form of the adjective is usually used to refer to the subject of the adjective as being the most extreme of three or more items being compared. (It is disputed whether to use the comparitive there always have to be more than two items being compared.) In the phrase, "He is the tallest member of his family," '']'' is the superlative form of the adjective. In the case of the adjective ''fun'', ''most fun'' is the superlative form of the adjective. | The superlative form of the adjective is usually used to refer to the subject of the adjective as being the most extreme of three or more items being compared. (It is disputed whether to use the comparitive there always have to be more than two items being compared.) In the phrase, "He is the tallest member of his family," '']'' is the superlative form of the adjective. In the case of the adjective ''fun'', ''most fun'' is the superlative form of the adjective. | ||
| ==See also== | ==See also== | ||
Revision as of 01:06, 21 November 2005
The three degrees of comparison refer to the absolute, comparative, and superlative.
The absolute refers to the most basic form of the adjective, absolute because it exists without being relative to another term. In the case of the adjective wikt:tall, tall would be the absolute form of the adjective. In the case of the adjective wikt:fun, fun is the absolute form of the adjective.
The comparitive form of the adjective is used to refer to the subject of the adjective relative to something else. For example, in the phrase, "He is taller than his father," wikt:taller is the compartive form of the adjective tall. In the case of the adjective fun, more fun is the comparitive form of the adjective.
The superlative form of the adjective is usually used to refer to the subject of the adjective as being the most extreme of three or more items being compared. (It is disputed whether to use the comparitive there always have to be more than two items being compared.) In the phrase, "He is the tallest member of his family," wikt:tallest is the superlative form of the adjective. In the case of the adjective fun, most fun is the superlative form of the adjective.