Misplaced Pages

Wołów: Difference between revisions

Article snapshot taken from Wikipedia with creative commons attribution-sharealike license. Give it a read and then ask your questions in the chat. We can research this topic together.
Browse history interactively← Previous editNext edit →Content deleted Content addedVisualWikitext
Revision as of 03:07, 6 June 2009 editMarek69 (talk | contribs)Autopatrolled, Extended confirmed users, File movers, Pending changes reviewers, Rollbackers195,899 edits External links: clean up using AWB← Previous edit Revision as of 17:43, 26 June 2009 edit undo71.137.192.148 (talk) refNext edit →
Line 37: Line 37:


==History== ==History==
First mentioned in 1157, Wołów received its town charter about 1285. The town's name is probably derived from the ] word ''wół'' ("ox"). In the Middle Ages the town had various overlords, passing for a time under the suzerainty of ]. The oldest known seal of the town dates from 1473 and already shows an ox, as do all later seals. Until 1675 Wołów was a residence of the ]n ] dukes of ]-]-Wołów. In German the duchy was known as Fürstentum Wohlau or ]. In 1742 it was annexed by Prussia. First mentioned in 13th century<ref></ref> Wołów received its town charter about 1285. Since 1163 Silesia was ruled by ''Fürsten'' dukes , who where installed by the emperor, and the town had various overlords, passing for a time under the suzerainty of the ]. The oldest known seal of the town dates from 1473, which shows an ox, as do all later seals and it is assumed, that the town's name is probably derived from the ] word ''wół'' ("ox"). Until 1675 Wohlau was a residence of the ]n ] dukes of Liegnit-Brieg-Wohlau (]-]-Wołów). The duchy was known as Fürstentum Wohlau or ]. In 1742 it was annexed by Prussia.


For centuries the nearby Cistercian abbey of ] was a cultural centre of ].<ref>, '']''</ref> For centuries the nearby Cistercian abbey of ''Leubus'' ] was a cultural centre of ].<ref>, '']''</ref>
In January 1945 &ndash; just before town was taken by the ] &ndash; the ] evacuated the ] population westwards. Already in May 1945 the first Poles &ndash; expelled by the Soviets from the eastern part of pre-war Poland &ndash; started to settle in Wołów and Lower Silesia. In January 1945 &ndash; just before town was taken by the ] &ndash; the ] evacuated the ] population westwards. Already in May 1945 the first Poles &ndash; expelled by the Soviets from the eastern part of pre-war Poland &ndash; started to settle in Wohlau, now Wołów and Lower Silesia.


==References== ==References==

Revision as of 17:43, 26 June 2009

See also: Wołów, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship Place in Lower Silesian Voivodeship, Poland
Wołów
Town hall in WołówTown hall in Wołów
Coat of arms of WołówCoat of arms
Country Poland
VoivodeshipLower Silesian
CountyWołów County
GminaGmina Wołów
City charteraround 1285
Government
 • MayorWitold Krochmal
Area
 • Total18.54 km (7.16 sq mi)
Population
 • Total12,286
 • Density660/km (1,700/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code56-100
Car platesDWL
Websitehttp://www.wolow.pl

Wołów (Template:Lang-de) is a town in Lower Silesian Voivodeship in south-western Poland. It is the seat of Wołów County, and of the smaller administrative district (gmina) called Gmina Wołów. It lies approximately 38 kilometres (24 mi) north-west of the regional capital Wrocław. As at 2006, the town has a population of 12,286.

History

First mentioned in 13th century Wołów received its town charter about 1285. Since 1163 Silesia was ruled by Fürsten dukes , who where installed by the emperor, and the town had various overlords, passing for a time under the suzerainty of the Kingdom of Bohemia. The oldest known seal of the town dates from 1473, which shows an ox, as do all later seals and it is assumed, that the town's name is probably derived from the Polish word wół ("ox"). Until 1675 Wohlau was a residence of the Silesian Piast dukes of Liegnit-Brieg-Wohlau (Legnica-Brzeg-Wołów). The duchy was known as Fürstentum Wohlau or Principality of Wohlau. In 1742 it was annexed by Prussia.

For centuries the nearby Cistercian abbey of Leubus Lubiąż was a cultural centre of Lower Silesia. In January 1945 – just before town was taken by the Red Army – the Wehrmacht evacuated the German population westwards. Already in May 1945 the first Poles – expelled by the Soviets from the eastern part of pre-war Poland – started to settle in Wohlau, now Wołów and Lower Silesia.

References

  1. Polish website Wolow city
  2. Leubus, Catholic Encyclopedia

External links

Wołów County
Seat: Wołów
Urban-rural gminas
Rural gmina
Gmina Wołów
Town and seat
Villages

51°20′29″N 16°37′42″E / 51.34139°N 16.62833°E / 51.34139; 16.62833


Stub icon

This Lower Silesian Voivodeship location article is a stub. You can help Misplaced Pages by expanding it.

Categories: