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The '''Sumerian language''' of ancient ] became extinct and was forgotten until the ]. It does not have any known affinities The '''Sumerian language''' of ancient ] (or, more accurately, Shumer) became extinct and was forgotten until the ]. It does not have any known affinities
to other ]s. This distinguishes it from other languages of the area such as ], ], which also comprises Babylonian and Assyrian, or Aramaic, which are Semitic languages. The aforementioned languages have no familial connection with the ancient ]. to other ]s. This distinguishes it from other languages of the area such as ], Akkadian, which also comprises Babylonian and Assyrian, and Aramaic, which are Semitic languages. The aforementioned languages have no familial connection with the ancient ].


Sumerian was the first language to be written with a ] or "wedged-shaped" script, which was later also used for Akkadian. This script was even adapted to Indo-European languages like Hittite (which also had a hieroglyphic script, as did the Egyptians and the Mayans) and Old Persian. Sumerian was the first language to be written with a ] or "wedged-shaped" script, which was later also used for Akkadian. This script was even adapted to Indo-European languages like Hittite (which also had a hieroglyphic script, as did the Egyptians and the Mayans) and Old Persian.

Revision as of 12:33, 22 September 2002

The Sumerian language of ancient Sumer (or, more accurately, Shumer) became extinct and was forgotten until the 19th century. It does not have any known affinities to other languages. This distinguishes it from other languages of the area such as Hebrew, Akkadian, which also comprises Babylonian and Assyrian, and Aramaic, which are Semitic languages. The aforementioned languages have no familial connection with the ancient Egyptian language.

Sumerian was the first language to be written with a cuneiform or "wedged-shaped" script, which was later also used for Akkadian. This script was even adapted to Indo-European languages like Hittite (which also had a hieroglyphic script, as did the Egyptians and the Mayans) and Old Persian.