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:This article is about specific American historians who have consistently been labeled "revisionists." But Misplaced Pages has two articles about ]. And I think that the purpose of the header is to alert a reader as to the meaning of calling a historian a revisionist. The fact that there are two articles: "]" and "]" does not require you to give an unjustified weight to one article over the other. A reader should be able to read both, if they wish, to understand the confusion cause by the common expression. Besides, I do not yet see that the Revisionists in this article having anything to do with what "]." says. And I just now read your addition of Randall to the article which you merely cite with Novick. I'm going to research your reference, "Novick." Could you be more specific in your footnote? | :This article is about specific American historians who have consistently been labeled "revisionists." But Misplaced Pages has two articles about ]. And I think that the purpose of the header is to alert a reader as to the meaning of calling a historian a revisionist. The fact that there are two articles: "]" and "]" does not require you to give an unjustified weight to one article over the other. A reader should be able to read both, if they wish, to understand the confusion cause by the common expression. Besides, I do not yet see that the Revisionists in this article having anything to do with what "]." says. And I just now read your addition of Randall to the article which you merely cite with Novick. I'm going to research your reference, "Novick." Could you be more specific in your footnote? | ||
:That being said, your provocative accusation that I wish to maintain that libelous idea (above) regarding Zinn is inappropriate. Please desist. --] (]) 12:54, 24 September 2009 (UTC) | :That being said, your provocative accusation that I wish to maintain that libelous idea (above) regarding Zinn is inappropriate. Please desist. --] (]) 12:54, 24 September 2009 (UTC) | ||
::You are the one that eliminated, without explanation, the phrase "For the denial and distortion of well-established historical fact" before ]. I added it back for the exact reason that there should be no implication whatsoever that the people discussed in this article have ANYTHING to do with Holocaust Denial. Why do you object to making this crystal clear? ] (]) 13:19, 24 September 2009 (UTC) | |||
==Scope of the Article== | ==Scope of the Article== |
Revision as of 13:19, 24 September 2009
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Holocaust denial
See discussion at Talk:Holocaust denial. --Ludvikus (talk) 13:47, 13 May 2008 (UTC)
Revisionist historians vs. Historical revisionism
The two are not to be confused. --Ludvikus (talk) 13:51, 13 May 2008 (UTC)
List of notable revisionist historians
This include the following(--Ludvikus (talk) 15:03, 13 May 2008 (UTC)):
- *
Harry Elmer Barnes
He probably should be discussed in this article because of his "revisionist" view as to Germany's alleged "war guilt" - for starting WWI. --Ludvikus (talk) 04:37, 22 September 2009 (UTC)
Revision of DAB page
There is no distinctly American version of historical revisionism -- instead, as the article Historical revisionism makes clear, revisionism is a legitimate process that covers historians in all countries. Also the DAB page needs to cover the subject Historical revisionism (negationism) which includes, but is not limited, to Holocaust denial. There is a long history on the discussion pages of the revisionism articles that shows how this division developed. The new stubb article does a very poor job, at present, in summarizing American historians and revisionism. Tom (North Shoreman) (talk) 18:42, 22 September 2009 (UTC)
- What's present is merely a "stub" - it's not yet an article. I'm no youngster either, and I remember reading, often, the classification of American historians as revisionists. But I never recall reading any study of such classification. I always recall a qualification that such-and-such was a "revisionist." But no explanation was ever given, except that a list was sometimes given of others dubbed "revisionist."
- So if I'm going to develop this "stub," the best I can do is retrieve my sources for the listings.
- I've made some inquiries as to any collective study of "revisionists" - by identifying the Americans I know often classed together under this category.
- But I sincerely doubt that byou can produce one scholarly study which justifies your turning of the expression "historical revisionism" into a well-defined school, or historiographical distinction. Everything I remember in the articles about this classification smells like original research. It's true that McPherson wrote a piece discussing "revisionism." But that does not warrant any more merit than a view of McPherson that all history is revision, or something like that. I don't know of any encyclopedic source beside Misplaced Pages which justifies such a historiographical observation. But I'm not going to touch that article at this point. I'm only interested in writing about these American (not foreign, or international) historians who have been traditionally lumped together as "revisionist." And if there is no study of what they all have in common, so be it. But I certainly do not find that you've established that there's common methodology by which we are warranted to classify historians and thinkers throughout the world as belonging to this family of historians which I've named explicitly in the stub. So please help me develop the stub by making specific recommendations. Sweeping generalizations as to the inadequacy of the stub are nonconstructive and even useless. --Ludvikus (talk) 20:10, 22 September 2009 (UTC)
"Revisionists, get out of Florida"
It's not clear what (brother?) Bush meant in 2006. Apparently there was now a third category of revisionists:
- So we need to write about that in this article. --Ludvikus (talk) 21:27, 22 September 2009 (UTC)
- "Those words appeared in a draft of the bill, not in the final version." --Orange Mike | Talk 22:17, 22 September 2009 (UTC)
- I think you're mistaken. Here's the opening text of the version as allegedly approved by the governor of Florida:
- "Those words appeared in a draft of the bill, not in the final version." --Orange Mike | Talk 22:17, 22 September 2009 (UTC)
- New Florida Legislation on Content of History and Other Classes
- CHAPTER 2006-74
- House Bill No. 7087
- Approved by the Governor June 5, 2006.
- Section 22. Section 1003.42, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
- 1003.42 Required instruction.—
…
- (2) Members of the instructional staff of the public schools, subject to the
rules of the State Board of Education and the district school board, shall teach efficiently and faithfully, using the books and materials required that meet the highest standards for professionalism and historic accuracy, following the prescribed courses of study, and employing approved methods of instruction, the following:
- (a) The history and content of the Declaration of Independence, including
national sovereignty, natural law, self-evident truth, equality of all persons, limited government, popular sovereignty, and inalienable rights of life, liberty, and property, and how they form it forms the philosophical foundation of our government.
- (b) The history, meaning, significance, and effect of the provisions of the
Constitution of the United States and amendments thereto, with emphasis on each of the 10 amendments that make up the Bill of Rights and how the constitution provides the structure of our government.
- (c)(b) The arguments in support of adopting our republican form of government,
as they are embodied in the most important of the Federalist Papers.
- (c) The essentials of the United States Constitution and how it provides
the structure of our government.
- (d) Flag education, including proper flag display and flag salute.
- (e) The elements of civil government, including the primary functions of
and interrelationships between the Federal Government, the state, and its counties, municipalities, school districts, and special districts.
- (f) The history of the United States, including the period of discovery,
early colonies, the War for Independence, the Civil War, the expansion of the United States to its present boundaries, the world wars, and the civil rights movement to the present. American history shall be viewed as factual, not as constructed, shall be viewed as knowable, teachable, and testable, and shall be defined as the creation of a new nation based largely on the universal principles stated in the Declaration of Independence.
- (g)(f) The history of the Holocaust (1933-1945), the systematic, planned
annihilation of European Jews and other groups by Nazi Germany, a watershed event in the history of humanity, to be taught in a manner that leads to an investigation of human behavior, an understanding of the ramifications of prejudice, racism, and stereotyping, and an examination of what it means to be a responsible and respectful person, for the purposes of encouraging tolerance of diversity in a pluralistic society and for nurturing and protecting democratic values and institutions.
- (h)(g) The history of African Americans, including the history of African
peoples before the political conflicts that led to the development of slavery, the passage to America, the enslavement experience, abolition, and the contributions of African Americans to society.
- . . .
-
- And here's the source to the complete text of said law: . --Ludvikus (talk) 22:40, 22 September 2009 (UTC)
"Florida Law Banning Revisionist History Ignores the Past ..."
We should probably also write about this, and not necessarily in this article. :]. --Ludvikus (talk) 21:32, 22 September 2009 (UTC)
- Incidentally, that's the work (in Florida) of Jeb Bush. --Ludvikus (talk) 21:47, 22 September 2009 (UTC)
Examples of text embodying American revisionism
- 3: As examples of the revisionist interpretation, see:
- D. F. Fleming, The Cold War and Its Origins, 2 vols. (New York: Doubleday, 1961);
- William Appleton Williams, The Tragedy of American Diplomacy, 2d ed., rev. and enlarged (New York: Delta, 1962);
- David Horowitz, The Free World Colossus: A Critique of American Foreign Policy in the Cold War (New York: Hill and Wang, 1965);
- David Horowitz, ed., Corporations and the Cold War (New York: Modern Reader, 1969);
- Gabriel Kolko, The Politics of War: The World and United States Foreign Policy, 1943-1945 (New York: Random House, 1968);
- Joyce and Gabriel Kolko, The Limits of Power, 1945-1954, (New York: Harper and Row, 1972).
- This comes from a footnote of a scholarly reference. --Ludvikus (talk) 23:37, 22 September 2009 (UTC)
- The quote is from this work:
- The Cold War as Rhetoric: The Beginnings, 1945-1950
- by Lynn Boyd Hinds, Theodore Otto Windt Jr.; Praeger Publishers, 1991. 272 pgs. --Ludvikus (talk) 23:56, 22 September 2009 (UTC)
- Here's my exact source: . --Ludvikus (talk) 23:53, 22 September 2009 (UTC)
"Power in America," p.14 et al
Here's another reference available online: --Ludvikus (talk) 00:41, 23 September 2009 (UTC)
Main Article
I have added a hatnote that will refer readers to the general article Historical revisionism. Obviously American historical revisionism is a subset of the main category. This current article does not even have a definition of what historical revisionism is and had no link to the main article whatsoever. A reader who stumbled on this stubb needs to know where to go in order to find information.
I have also added a reference up front referring a reader to Historical revisionism (negationism) and eliminated the confusing discussion of holocaust denial. It is important to include a definition FIRST of what historical revisionism is BEFORE going into detail about what it is not. Tom (North Shoreman) (talk) 18:03, 23 September 2009 (UTC)
- I welcome your contributions (the headers). However, I now think that the ("good") article referred to by one of the headers needs more editing - to conform to these historians' actual writings and scholarship. --Ludvikus (talk) 18:13, 23 September 2009 (UTC)
- What I don't think you realize is that there are may more American historians who have been labeled as revisionist other than the select few you have zeroed in on. Their areas of expertise cover all areas of American history, not just World War I. As far as the WW I revisionism, the work that started the trend was written in the early 1920s, decades before the crew you are focused on had even started their careers as historians. Tom (North Shoreman) (talk) 18:30, 23 September 2009 (UTC)
- That's your (personal) view. But I went out of my way to purchase Deborah Lipstadt (now hard to get) "Holocaust Denial." It's she who informs me that the term (in the USA usage) originates in 1920. I did my research on that. Furthermore, the term then is repeatedly applied to this class of writers. I have my exact sources - which I give. But I think you are expressing your own n"original research" here. If you know of any writer - scholar - who writes about this "very large" class of "revisionists" - please give me the reference. I challenge you to do that. I think you only have McPherson's article - which you read out of context. The fact that McPherson expressed a view that all good historians "revise" history, does not contradict my position that the expression has a very definite usage in American historiography - even though there is no scholarly source I know of which explicates the methodology of revisionism as you would like to express with your "original research." Furthermore, there may be an explicit, dedicated, study, which is exhaustive, and which deals with these revisionist historians (the good one]]. Unfortunately, I haven't found one yet (nor have you, as I know from your writing on WP). But I did give explicitly two (2) sources which shows a scholarly consensus of who is such a "revisionist" historian. --Ludvikus (talk) 20:01, 23 September 2009 (UTC)
- What you don't seem to acknowledge is the fact that the discredited holocaust deniers call themselves such "revisionists," or "historical revisionists." As Deborah Lipstadt shows use - there is a link - through Barnes (lost his first and middle name at the moment), who turned into a "denier." --Ludvikus (talk) 20:07, 23 September 2009 (UTC)
- That's Harry Elmer Barnes - who is the "missing link" to the common roots of this American "revisionism." --Ludvikus (talk) 20:10, 23 September 2009 (UTC)
- You're not responding to what I wrote. I went back and highlighted my own reference to the date of its origin. The point you ignore is that NONE of the historians you have referenced in the article were writing (or even walking and talking) in 1920.
- I suggest you try out Peter Novick's "That Noble Dream" if you want to really learn something about American historiography. What you don't realize is that there is no single school labeled "American Historical Revisionist" -- you have to go into the historiography of each major topic in history to find who the revisionists are in that field. This is basic information that anybody who has ever taken an historiography course at either the undergraduate or graduate level realizes.Tom (North Shoreman) (talk) 20:18, 23 September 2009 (UTC)
- The reason I'm not "responding" is because you've accused me of violating the 3RR WP Rule. You've recommended that I be "Banned" from Misplaced Pages for my editing on this Howard Zinn article. I will therefore no longer participate on this matter until such time as your complaint against me is resolved. However, I think it's my duty to inform the editors of this article the reason for my no longer participating - so that they do not think that my omission is due to my failure to address the issues you raise. I do not think it fair for you to do that - you know that you are complaining to an editor that I be Banned for my work here - and at the same time to criticize me for not responding. Any more participation on my part might be construed as "disruptive." Nevertheless, I owe it to Misplaced Pages, to the dedicated editors on this page (besides you), and to Prof. Howard Zinn, to say why I'm refraining from participating here - it's not because you've won the discussion. It's because the holocaust denier's point of view dominates these parts of Misplaced Pages, and that's why Misplaced Pages is unable to associate Howard Zinn with the "true" and "good" historical revisionists" to which class he belongs. --Ludvikus (talk) 22:27, 23 September 2009 (UTC)
- What I don't think you realize is that there are may more American historians who have been labeled as revisionist other than the select few you have zeroed in on. Their areas of expertise cover all areas of American history, not just World War I. As far as the WW I revisionism, the work that started the trend was written in the early 1920s, decades before the crew you are focused on had even started their careers as historians. Tom (North Shoreman) (talk) 18:30, 23 September 2009 (UTC)
I have added back the unexplained change in the hatnote. It is inaccurate to claim that the article Historical revisionism (negationism) is the main article for this article unless the intent by Ludvikus is to put Howard Zinn et al in the same category as Holocaust Deniers. If this is his intent, then he should explain his logic on this discussion page. Tom (North Shoreman) (talk) 11:49, 24 September 2009 (UTC)
- Unfortunately, the two-term expression, "revisionist historians," in its use, is not qualified with a parenthetical adage, like "(America)" or "(negationism)." That's a fact of the world we live in.
- This article is about specific American historians who have consistently been labeled "revisionists." But Misplaced Pages has two articles about historical revisionism. And I think that the purpose of the header is to alert a reader as to the meaning of calling a historian a revisionist. The fact that there are two articles: "historical revisionism" and "historical revisionism (negationism)" does not require you to give an unjustified weight to one article over the other. A reader should be able to read both, if they wish, to understand the confusion cause by the common expression. Besides, I do not yet see that the Revisionists in this article having anything to do with what "historical revisionism." says. And I just now read your addition of Randall to the article which you merely cite with Novick. I'm going to research your reference, "Novick." Could you be more specific in your footnote?
- That being said, your provocative accusation that I wish to maintain that libelous idea (above) regarding Zinn is inappropriate. Please desist. --Ludvikus (talk) 12:54, 24 September 2009 (UTC)
- You are the one that eliminated, without explanation, the phrase "For the denial and distortion of well-established historical fact" before historical revisionism (negativism). I added it back for the exact reason that there should be no implication whatsoever that the people discussed in this article have ANYTHING to do with Holocaust Denial. Why do you object to making this crystal clear? Tom (North Shoreman) (talk) 13:19, 24 September 2009 (UTC)
Scope of the Article
There was an attempt to picture revisionism as being limited to World War I and Cold War historiography. This approach, which was apparently Original research, was incorrect and unsupported by reliable sources. I have added examples from Civil War and Reconstruction historiography. There are numerous other instances available if editors choose to look. I am concerned that the references added by the originator of this article lack page numbers, making it very difficult to verify whether the sources are being used properly. Tom (North Shoreman) (talk) 12:35, 24 September 2009 (UTC)
- I noted your recent contribution:
American Civil War revisionist James G. Randall defined the process, "The scholarly revisionist overthrows only falsehood. Revisionism is not a matter of promoting a theory. It is a matter of findings."
- But your reference only gives "Novick." Could you please be more specific, and allow me time to respond? I'm going to be away, and I cannot engage in such a speedy, unsourced, crtic as your making here.
- What you call "original research" is really in fact a well-documented phenomena: that there are certain specific American historian known as "revisionists," and these are not didcussed at all in the lead article, historical revisionism. I think hecause it is that this article, which I believe you wrote, constitutes the "original research." I do not know much about your article, but I do not about these American historians. You also introduced "Randall" into the article. Maybe he is another American who belongs here. But I need time to check this out. --Ludvikus (talk) 13:02, 24 September 2009 (UTC)
- I had already added the specifics on Novick's work in the "Sources" section of the article. The fact that you don't know who Randall is suggests that you don't have a broad enough base to be drawing your own conclusions about subjects in American historiography. You seem to be relying on one or two sources that are NOT primarily about the subject of historiography. What constitute original research on your part is the attempt to limit the subject to two instances while I have already added three others with little effort at all. Tom (North Shoreman) (talk) 13:14, 24 September 2009 (UTC)
- Novick p. 276