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The '''Barbaro family''' was a ] family of ]. Various members were noted as church leaders, diplomats, patrons of the arts, military commanders, philosophers, scholars, and scientists.<ref name="books.google.com">“The City of Falling Angels'', John Berendt, Penguin Books, 2006, pg.150 , ISBN 1594200580</ref> The '''Barbaro family''' was a ] family of ]. Various members were noted as church leaders, diplomats, patrons of the arts, military commanders, philosophers, scholars, and scientists.<ref name="books.google.com">“The City of Falling Angels'', John Berendt, Penguin Books, 2006, pg.150 , ISBN 1-59420-058-0</ref>


==History== == History ==
Antonio Barbaro was Procuratore of ] in 968. <ref>“ Venice on foot, with the itinerary of the Grand Canal and several direct routes to useful places”, Hugh A Douglas, C. Scribner's Sons, 1907, pg. 346 </ref> The Barbaro family’s wealth came from the salt trade. <ref> website. </ref> Antonio Barbaro was Procuratore of ] in 968. <ref>“ Venice on foot, with the itinerary of the Grand Canal and several direct routes to useful places”, Hugh A Douglas, C. Scribner's Sons, 1907, pg. 346 </ref> The Barbaro family’s wealth came from the salt trade. <ref> website. </ref>
] ]
The Barbaro ] was a red circle on a white field. It was granted in 1125 in remembrance of Admiral Marco Barbaro cutting off the hand of a ] during the ] and using the bleeding stump to draw a circle onto a turban- which he flew as a pennant from his ].<ref>“Una famiglia veneziana nella storia: i Barbaro”, Michela Marangoni, Manlio Pastore Stocchi, Istituto Veneto di Scienze, Lettere ed Arti, 1996, pg. 135 , ISBN 8886166346</ref><ref></ref><ref>“Delle inscrizioni veneziane, Volume 4”, Emmanuele Antonio Cicogna, Fonni, 1969, pg. 520 </ref><ref>“A literary companion to Venice”, Ian Littlewood, Ballantyne Press, 1995, pg. 150 </ref><ref>“Guida per la città di Venezia all'amico delle belle arti, Volume”, Giannantonio Moschini, Giovanni Antonio Moschini, Tip. di Alvisopoli, 1815, pg. 468 </ref> The Barbaro ] was a red circle on a white field. It was granted in 1125 in remembrance of Admiral Marco Barbaro cutting off the hand of a ] during the ] and using the bleeding stump to draw a circle onto a turban- which he flew as a pennant from his ].<ref>“Una famiglia veneziana nella storia: i Barbaro”, Michela Marangoni, Manlio Pastore Stocchi, Istituto Veneto di Scienze, Lettere ed Arti, 1996, pg. 135 , ISBN 88-86166-34-6</ref><ref></ref><ref>“Delle inscrizioni veneziane, Volume 4”, Emmanuele Antonio Cicogna, Fonni, 1969, pg. 520 </ref><ref>“A literary companion to Venice”, Ian Littlewood, Ballantyne Press, 1995, pg. 150 </ref><ref>“Guida per la città di Venezia all'amico delle belle arti, Volume”, Giannantonio Moschini, Giovanni Antonio Moschini, Tip. di Alvisopoli, 1815, pg. 468 </ref>


The family fortunes diminished after ]'s defeat of Venice and they had to turn most of the Palazzo Barbaro into apartments. The last of the family died in the mid-nineteenth century.<ref name="books.google.com"/> The family fortunes diminished after ]'s defeat of Venice and they had to turn most of the Palazzo Barbaro into apartments. The last of the family died in the mid-nineteenth century.<ref name="books.google.com"/>


==Notable members== == Notable members ==
Famous members included the brothers ] and ], who were patrons of the architect ] and the painter ].<ref>Hobson, Anthony, "Villa Barbaro", in ''Great Houses of Europe'', ed. ] (London: Weidenfeld, 1961), pp. 89–97. ISBN 0-600-33843-6</ref>. Barbaro-family members acted as deans and professors of the ]. Several members were also ]. <ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.gcatholic.com/dioceses/diocese/aqui0.htm | title="The Patriarchate of Aquileia" | accessdate=2007-10-07}}</ref> Famous members included the brothers ] and ], who were patrons of the architect ] and the painter ].<ref>Hobson, Anthony, "Villa Barbaro", in ''Great Houses of Europe'', ed. ] (London: Weidenfeld, 1961), pp. 89–97. ISBN 0-600-33843-6</ref>. Barbaro-family members acted as deans and professors of the ]. Several members were also ]. <ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.gcatholic.com/dioceses/diocese/aqui0.htm | title="The Patriarchate of Aquileia" | accessdate=2007-10-07}}</ref>


*] (fl. c. 1259), Venetian admiral * ] (fl. c. 1259), Venetian admiral
*] (1390–1454), humanist * ] (1390–1454), humanist
*] (1410–1471/1474), ] and Verona * ] (1410–1471/1474), ] and Verona
*] (1413–1494), ambassador * ] (1413–1494), ambassador
*] (1454–1493/1495), philosopher, Patriarch of Aquileia 1491&ndash;1493 * ] (1454–1493/1495), philosopher, Patriarch of Aquileia 1491–1493
*] (1511–1570), genealogist * ] (1511–1570), genealogist
*] (1513–70), scholar, cardinal and co-owner of ]; Patriarch of Aquileia 1550&ndash;1570 * ] (1513–70), scholar, cardinal and co-owner of ]; Patriarch of Aquileia 1550–1570
*] (1518–1595), ambassador and co-owner of ] * ] (1518–1595), ambassador and co-owner of ]
*Francesco Barbaro &ndash; Bishop of Aquileia 1585&ndash;1593, Patriarch of Aquileia 1593&ndash;1616 * Francesco Barbaro – Bishop of Aquileia 1585–1593, Patriarch of Aquileia 1593–1616
*Ermolao II Barbaro &ndash; Bishop of Aquileia 1596&ndash;1616, Patriarch of Aquileia 1616&ndash;1622 * Ermolao II Barbaro – Bishop of Aquileia 1596–1616, Patriarch of Aquileia 1616–1622
*] (d. 1679), Venetian soldier and colonial official * ] (d. 1679), Venetian soldier and colonial official


== Patronage == == Patronage ==
The Barbaro family was connected to several buildings within and around Venice, some of which include: The Barbaro family was connected to several buildings within and around Venice, some of which include:


*The ] are located near the ]. The first building dates from the 14th century. It belonged to Piero Spiera in the early 15th century, passing though several hand before being acquired by Zaccaria Barbaro, Procuratore of ]. <ref>“ Venice on foot, with the itinerary of the Grand Canal and several direct routes to useful places”, Hugh A Douglas, C. Scribner's Sons, 1907, pg. 278 </ref> The other building was originally two stories and belonged to the Tagliapietra family. In the 16th century, they gave the Barbaro family permission to build on top. In 1524, the sister of the ] was living at the Palazzi Barbaro. In 1797 the Palazzi belonged to Senator Zuanne Barbaro and were later purchased by ]. The buildings are also known as the Palazzo Barbaro-Curtis. <ref>“ Venice on foot, with the itinerary of the Grand Canal and several direct routes to useful places”, Hugh A Douglas, C. Scribner's Sons, 1907, pg. 282 </ref> * The ] are located near the ]. The first building dates from the 14th century. It belonged to Piero Spiera in the early 15th century, passing though several hand before being acquired by Zaccaria Barbaro, Procuratore of ]. <ref>“ Venice on foot, with the itinerary of the Grand Canal and several direct routes to useful places”, Hugh A Douglas, C. Scribner's Sons, 1907, pg. 278 </ref> The other building was originally two stories and belonged to the Tagliapietra family. In the 16th century, they gave the Barbaro family permission to build on top. In 1524, the sister of the ] was living at the Palazzi Barbaro. In 1797 the Palazzi belonged to Senator Zuanne Barbaro and were later purchased by ]. The buildings are also known as the Palazzo Barbaro-Curtis. <ref>“ Venice on foot, with the itinerary of the Grand Canal and several direct routes to useful places”, Hugh A Douglas, C. Scribner's Sons, 1907, pg. 282 </ref>


*Another Palazzo Barbaro owned by a Daniele Barbaro and in 1797 by a Marco Barbaro. <ref>“ Venice on foot, with the itinerary of the Grand Canal and several direct routes to useful places”, Hugh A Douglas, C. Scribner's Sons, 1907, pg. 58 </ref> * Another Palazzo Barbaro owned by a Daniele Barbaro and in 1797 by a Marco Barbaro. <ref>“ Venice on foot, with the itinerary of the Grand Canal and several direct routes to useful places”, Hugh A Douglas, C. Scribner's Sons, 1907, pg. 58 </ref>


*Yet another Palazzo Barbaro, near the ]. It was owned in 1661 by a Lorenzo Barbaro and in 1712 by a Francesco Antonio Barbaro, but had by 1740 it belonged to the Barbarigo family. <ref>“ Venice on foot, with the itinerary of the Grand Canal and several direct routes to useful places”, Hugh A Douglas, C. Scribner's Sons, 1907, pg. 298 </ref> * Yet another Palazzo Barbaro, near the ]. It was owned in 1661 by a Lorenzo Barbaro and in 1712 by a Francesco Antonio Barbaro, but had by 1740 it belonged to the Barbarigo family. <ref>“ Venice on foot, with the itinerary of the Grand Canal and several direct routes to useful places”, Hugh A Douglas, C. Scribner's Sons, 1907, pg. 298 </ref>


*The ] was built about 1450 by Zuanne Dario. After the death of diplomat Giovanni Dario in 1494, his daughter inherited. She was married to Vincenzo Barbaro, the son of Giacomo Barbaro and owner of the neighboring Palazzo Barbaro. <ref>“ Venice on foot, with the itinerary of the Grand Canal and several direct routes to useful places”, Hugh A Douglas, C. Scribner's Sons, 1907, pg. 329 </ref> * The ] was built about 1450 by Zuanne Dario. After the death of diplomat Giovanni Dario in 1494, his daughter inherited. She was married to Vincenzo Barbaro, the son of Giacomo Barbaro and owner of the neighboring Palazzo Barbaro. <ref>“ Venice on foot, with the itinerary of the Grand Canal and several direct routes to useful places”, Hugh A Douglas, C. Scribner's Sons, 1907, pg. 329 </ref>


*Another Palazzo Barbaro, now known as the Palazzo Barbaro-Volkoff or Barbaro-Wolkoff. This 14th century Gothic palace was owned by an Antonio Barbaro in 1797. ] later lived there. <ref>“ Venice on foot, with the itinerary of the Grand Canal and several direct routes to useful places”, Hugh A Douglas, C. Scribner's Sons, 1907, pg. 330 </ref> * Another Palazzo Barbaro, now known as the Palazzo Barbaro-Volkoff or Barbaro-Wolkoff. This 14th century Gothic palace was owned by an Antonio Barbaro in 1797. ] later lived there. <ref>“ Venice on foot, with the itinerary of the Grand Canal and several direct routes to useful places”, Hugh A Douglas, C. Scribner's Sons, 1907, pg. 330 </ref>


*rebuilding the ]. * rebuilding the ].


*creating a Barbaro-family chapel within ]. * creating a Barbaro-family chapel within ].


*The church of ], also known as the Santa Maria de Giglio was built around 900 by the Zubenigo family, who died out in 1124. It was rebuilt between 1680 and 1700 by ]. The rebuilding was funded by the Barbaro family and the churh contains statues of four members of the family. The façade shows plans for ], ], ], ],], and ]. <ref>“ Venice on foot, with the itinerary of the Grand Canal and several direct routes to useful places”, Hugh A Douglas, C. Scribner's Sons, 1907, pg. 54 </ref> * The church of ], also known as the Santa Maria de Giglio was built around 900 by the Zubenigo family, who died out in 1124. It was rebuilt between 1680 and 1700 by ]. The rebuilding was funded by the Barbaro family and the churh contains statues of four members of the family. The façade shows plans for ], ], ], ],], and ]. <ref>“ Venice on foot, with the itinerary of the Grand Canal and several direct routes to useful places”, Hugh A Douglas, C. Scribner's Sons, 1907, pg. 54 </ref>


*creating ]. * creating ].


==References== == References ==
{{Reflist}} {{Reflist}}


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Revision as of 12:58, 4 December 2009

"The Glorification of the Barbaro Family" by Giovanni Battista Tiepolo

The Barbaro family was a patrician family of Venice. Various members were noted as church leaders, diplomats, patrons of the arts, military commanders, philosophers, scholars, and scientists.

History

Antonio Barbaro was Procuratore of San Marco in 968. The Barbaro family’s wealth came from the salt trade.

The Barbaro coat of arms
The Barbaro coat of arms

The Barbaro coat of arms was a red circle on a white field. It was granted in 1125 in remembrance of Admiral Marco Barbaro cutting off the hand of a Moor during the Battle of Ascalon and using the bleeding stump to draw a circle onto a turban- which he flew as a pennant from his masthead.

The family fortunes diminished after Napoleon's defeat of Venice and they had to turn most of the Palazzo Barbaro into apartments. The last of the family died in the mid-nineteenth century.

Notable members

Famous members included the brothers Daniele Barbaro and Marcantonio Barbaro, who were patrons of the architect Andrea Palladio and the painter Paolo Veronese.. Barbaro-family members acted as deans and professors of the University of Padua. Several members were also Patriarchs of Aquileia.

Patronage

The Barbaro family was connected to several buildings within and around Venice, some of which include:

  • The Palazzi Barbaro are located near the Ponte dell'Accademia. The first building dates from the 14th century. It belonged to Piero Spiera in the early 15th century, passing though several hand before being acquired by Zaccaria Barbaro, Procuratore of San Marco. The other building was originally two stories and belonged to the Tagliapietra family. In the 16th century, they gave the Barbaro family permission to build on top. In 1524, the sister of the Alfonso I d'Este, Duke of Ferrara was living at the Palazzi Barbaro. In 1797 the Palazzi belonged to Senator Zuanne Barbaro and were later purchased by Daniel Sargent Curtis. The buildings are also known as the Palazzo Barbaro-Curtis.
  • Another Palazzo Barbaro owned by a Daniele Barbaro and in 1797 by a Marco Barbaro.
  • Yet another Palazzo Barbaro, near the Palazzo Barbarigo. It was owned in 1661 by a Lorenzo Barbaro and in 1712 by a Francesco Antonio Barbaro, but had by 1740 it belonged to the Barbarigo family.
  • The Palazzo Dario was built about 1450 by Zuanne Dario. After the death of diplomat Giovanni Dario in 1494, his daughter inherited. She was married to Vincenzo Barbaro, the son of Giacomo Barbaro and owner of the neighboring Palazzo Barbaro.
  • Another Palazzo Barbaro, now known as the Palazzo Barbaro-Volkoff or Barbaro-Wolkoff. This 14th century Gothic palace was owned by an Antonio Barbaro in 1797. Eleonora Duse later lived there.
  • The church of Santa Maria Zobenigo, also known as the Santa Maria de Giglio was built around 900 by the Zubenigo family, who died out in 1124. It was rebuilt between 1680 and 1700 by Guiseppe Sardi. The rebuilding was funded by the Barbaro family and the churh contains statues of four members of the family. The façade shows plans for Rome, Corfu, Padua, Candia,Spalatro, and Pavia.

References

  1. ^ “The City of Falling Angels, John Berendt, Penguin Books, 2006, pg.150 , ISBN 1-59420-058-0
  2. “ Venice on foot, with the itinerary of the Grand Canal and several direct routes to useful places”, Hugh A Douglas, C. Scribner's Sons, 1907, pg. 346
  3. website.
  4. “Una famiglia veneziana nella storia: i Barbaro”, Michela Marangoni, Manlio Pastore Stocchi, Istituto Veneto di Scienze, Lettere ed Arti, 1996, pg. 135 , ISBN 88-86166-34-6
  5. “Venice”, Augustus John Cuthbert Hare, Ballantyne Press, 1896, pg. 149
  6. “Delle inscrizioni veneziane, Volume 4”, Emmanuele Antonio Cicogna, Fonni, 1969, pg. 520
  7. “A literary companion to Venice”, Ian Littlewood, Ballantyne Press, 1995, pg. 150
  8. “Guida per la città di Venezia all'amico delle belle arti, Volume”, Giannantonio Moschini, Giovanni Antonio Moschini, Tip. di Alvisopoli, 1815, pg. 468
  9. Hobson, Anthony, "Villa Barbaro", in Great Houses of Europe, ed. Sacheverell Sitwell (London: Weidenfeld, 1961), pp. 89–97. ISBN 0-600-33843-6
  10. ""The Patriarchate of Aquileia"". Retrieved 2007-10-07.
  11. “ Venice on foot, with the itinerary of the Grand Canal and several direct routes to useful places”, Hugh A Douglas, C. Scribner's Sons, 1907, pg. 278
  12. “ Venice on foot, with the itinerary of the Grand Canal and several direct routes to useful places”, Hugh A Douglas, C. Scribner's Sons, 1907, pg. 282
  13. “ Venice on foot, with the itinerary of the Grand Canal and several direct routes to useful places”, Hugh A Douglas, C. Scribner's Sons, 1907, pg. 58
  14. “ Venice on foot, with the itinerary of the Grand Canal and several direct routes to useful places”, Hugh A Douglas, C. Scribner's Sons, 1907, pg. 298
  15. “ Venice on foot, with the itinerary of the Grand Canal and several direct routes to useful places”, Hugh A Douglas, C. Scribner's Sons, 1907, pg. 329
  16. “ Venice on foot, with the itinerary of the Grand Canal and several direct routes to useful places”, Hugh A Douglas, C. Scribner's Sons, 1907, pg. 330
  17. “ Venice on foot, with the itinerary of the Grand Canal and several direct routes to useful places”, Hugh A Douglas, C. Scribner's Sons, 1907, pg. 54
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