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], below that is pumice and in lower right hand color is ] (light color).]]
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<small>''Top stone is ], below that is pumice<br> and in lower right hand color is ] (light color)''</small><br>
]</div>
'''Pumice''' is a light, porous type of ] ]. It is formed during explosive ] eruptions when liquid ] is ejected into the air as a froth containing masses of gas bubbles. As the lava solidifies, the bubbles are frozen into the rock. Any type of igneous rock - ], ], ] or ] - can form pumice given suitable eruptive conditions. '''Pumice''' is a light, porous type of ] ]. It is formed during explosive ] eruptions when liquid ] is ejected into the air as a froth containing masses of gas bubbles. As the lava solidifies, the bubbles are frozen into the rock. Any type of igneous rock - ], ], ] or ] - can form pumice given suitable eruptive conditions.



Revision as of 14:40, 10 June 2004

File:Different rocks at Panum Crater-750px.jpg
Top stone is obsidian, below that is pumice and in lower right hand color is rhyolite (light color).

Pumice is a light, porous type of pyroclastic igneous rock. It is formed during explosive volcanic eruptions when liquid lava is ejected into the air as a froth containing masses of gas bubbles. As the lava solidifies, the bubbles are frozen into the rock. Any type of igneous rock - andesite, basalt, dacite or rhyolite - can form pumice given suitable eruptive conditions.


Specimen of highly porous pumice from Teide volcano
on Tenerife, Canary Islands. Density of specimen
approx 0.25 g/cm. Scale in centimetres.

It is considered a glass because it has no crystal structure. Pumice varies in density according to the thickness of the solid material between the bubbles; many samples float in water. It is widely used to make lightweight concrete and as an abrasive, especially in polishes and cosmetic exfoliants.

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