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Revision as of 00:48, 19 January 2011

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250 BC by topic
Politics
Categories
250 BC in various calendars
Gregorian calendar250 BC
CCL BC
Ab urbe condita504
Ancient Egypt eraXXXIII dynasty, 74
- PharaohPtolemy II Philadelphus, 34
Ancient Greek era132nd Olympiad, year 3
Assyrian calendar4501
Balinese saka calendarN/A
Bengali calendar−842
Berber calendar701
Buddhist calendar295
Burmese calendar−887
Byzantine calendar5259–5260
Chinese calendar庚戌年 (Metal Dog)
2448 or 2241
    — to —
辛亥年 (Metal Pig)
2449 or 2242
Coptic calendar−533 – −532
Discordian calendar917
Ethiopian calendar−257 – −256
Hebrew calendar3511–3512
Hindu calendars
 - Vikram Samvat−193 – −192
 - Shaka SamvatN/A
 - Kali Yuga2851–2852
Holocene calendar9751
Iranian calendar871 BP – 870 BP
Islamic calendar898 BH – 897 BH
Javanese calendarN/A
Julian calendarN/A
Korean calendar2084
Minguo calendar2161 before ROC
民前2161年
Nanakshahi calendar−1717
Seleucid era62/63 AG
Thai solar calendar293–294
Tibetan calendar阳金狗年
(male Iron-Dog)
−123 or −504 or −1276
    — to —
阴金猪年
(female Iron-Pig)
−122 or −503 or −1275

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403 BC in various calendars
Gregorian calendar403 BC
CDIII BC
Ab urbe condita351
Ancient Egypt eraXXVIII dynasty, 2
- PharaohAmyrtaeus, 2
Ancient Greek era94th Olympiad, year 2
Assyrian calendar4348
Balinese saka calendarN/A
Bengali calendar−995
Berber calendar548
Buddhist calendar142
Burmese calendar−1040
Byzantine calendar5106–5107
Chinese calendar丁丑年 (Fire Ox)
2295 or 2088
    — to —
戊寅年 (Earth Tiger)
2296 or 2089
Coptic calendar−686 – −685
Discordian calendar764
Ethiopian calendar−410 – −409
Hebrew calendar3358–3359
Hindu calendars
 - Vikram Samvat−346 – −345
 - Shaka SamvatN/A
 - Kali Yuga2698–2699
Holocene calendar9598
Iranian calendar1024 BP – 1023 BP
Islamic calendar1055 BH – 1054 BH
Javanese calendarN/A
Julian calendarN/A
Korean calendar1931
Minguo calendar2314 before ROC
民前2314年
Nanakshahi calendar−1870
Thai solar calendar140–141
Tibetan calendar阴火牛年
(female Fire-Ox)
−276 or −657 or −1429
    — to —
阳土虎年
(male Earth-Tiger)
−275 or −656 or −1428

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Year 403 BC was a year of the pre-Julian Roman calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Tribunate of Mamercinus, Varus, Potitus, Iullus, Crassus and Fusus (or, less frequently, year 351 Ab urbe condita). The denomination 403 BC for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

Events

By place

Greece

  • Thrasybulus leads the democratic resistance to the new oligarchic government, known as the Thirty Tyrants, that the victorious Spartans have imposed on Athens. He commands a small force of exiles that invades Attica and, in successive battles, defeats first a Spartan garrison and then the forces of the oligarchic government (which includes the Spartan general, Lysander) in the Battle of Munychia. The leader of the Thirty Tyrants, Critias, is killed in the battle.
  • The Battle of Piraeus is fought between Athenian exiles, who have defeated the government of the Thirty Tyrants and occupied Piraeus, and a Spartan force sent to combat them. In the battle, the Spartans narrowly defeat the exiles, with both sides suffering large numbers of casualties. After the battle, the Agiad King of Sparta, Pausanias arranges a settlement between the two parties which allows the reunification of Athens and Piraeus, and the re-establishment of democratic government in Athens. The remaining oligarchic Thirty Tyrants are allowed to flee to Eleusis.
  • Thrasybulus restores democratic institutions to Athens and grants amnesties to all except the oligarchic extremists. He is helped by Lysias, the Athenian orator, in arguing the case against the oligarchy.
  • Andocides, Athenian orator and politician, who has been implicated in the mutilation of the Herms on the eve of the departure of the Athenian expedition against Sicily in 415 BC, returns from exile under the general amnesty.

China

By topic

Literature

  • As part of the new regime, the Athenians accept a spelling reform, adopting the Ionian alphabet, which includes eta and omega.

Births

Deaths

Category: