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On ], ], Theo van Gogh was murdered by ]. A letter pinned to the body with a dagger linked the murder to Van Gogh's film and his views regarding Islam. It called for jihad against ], America, Europe, the Netherlands and Ayaan Hirsi Ali. | On ], ], Theo van Gogh was murdered by ]. A letter pinned to the body with a dagger linked the murder to Van Gogh's film and his views regarding Islam. It called for jihad against ], America, Europe, the Netherlands and Ayaan Hirsi Ali. | ||
== List of countries in which ''Submission'' has been shown == | == List of countries in which ''Submission'' has been shown == | ||
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Revision as of 12:30, 18 March 2006
Submission is a 10-minute film directed by Theo van Gogh and written by Ayaan Hirsi Ali, a Liberal party member of the Lower House of the Netherlands Parliament.
The film's title is a direct translation of the word "Islam". The film suggests the mistreatment of women born to Muslim families. The film was shown on the Dutch public broadcasting network (VPRO) on August 29, 2004. It portrays a Muslim woman (dressed with a transparent black clothing) as having been beaten and raped by a relative. The bodies are used in the film as a canvas for verses from the Qur'an.
The film is controversial. It was perceived as insulting by many Muslims and several people loyal to Hirsi Ali's cause against abuse and oppression of women expressed doubts about the effectiveness of this film, fearing that it would only polarize positions.
On November 2, 2004, Theo van Gogh was murdered by Mohammed Bouyeri. A letter pinned to the body with a dagger linked the murder to Van Gogh's film and his views regarding Islam. It called for jihad against kuffar, America, Europe, the Netherlands and Ayaan Hirsi Ali.
List of countries in which Submission has been shown
After the murder of Theo van Gogh, Submission gained international fame. It was withdrawn from a film festival in Rotterdam, but was shown on television in a number of European countries. This list is probably not complete.
Ordered chronologically:
Country | Network | Date | Reference |
---|---|---|---|
Netherlands | VPRO | August 29, 2004 | |
Denmark | DR | November 11, 2004 | |
Italy | RAI | May 12 2005 |
Comparable incidents
Main article: Freedom of speech versus blasphemyBelievers from a multitude of faiths have called for boycott, arrest, censorship or even murder of critics, artists and commentators whose works they considered blasphemous. Some have been jailed, censored or shot, others walked free.
These incidents have been mentioned in connection to this controversy:
- Ecce Homo (exhibition)
- Snow White and The Madness of Truth (installation)
- Piss Christ (photo)
- The Satanic Verses (novel)
- The Last Temptation of Christ (film)
- The life of Jesus (book)
- The Virgin Mary (painting)
- Jerry Springer - The Opera (play, then a television programme)
- Jyllands-Posten Muhammad cartoons (cartoons)
See also
Other
- The Clash of Civilizations and the Remaking of World Order, a book written by Samuel P. Huntington that anticipated the increase of intercivilizational conflicts.
- 2005 civil unrest in France
- 2005 Sydney race riots
- Jyllands-Posten Muhammad cartoons controversy
External links
- Hirsi Ali on Film over Position of Women in Koran
- 3 minute sample of 'Submission' online
- News archive about the murder of Theo van Gogh
- Complete movie (Google video)
- Alternate 43mb avi complete version
- Bittorrent 150mg mpeg2 complete version
- Submission at IMDb
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