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Cymarin: Difference between revisions

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Revision as of 19:22, 1 September 2011 editBogBot (talk | contribs)Bots53,132 edits populated new fields in {{drugbox}} and reordered per bot approval. Report errors and suggestions to User_talk:BogBot← Previous edit Revision as of 22:46, 6 September 2011 edit undoThe chemistds (talk | contribs)Extended confirmed users5,761 edits Added CSID, (std)InChI, and (std)InChIkeyNext edit →
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| ATC_suffix = AC03 | ATC_suffix = AC03
| PubChem = 10504 | PubChem = 10504
| smiles = O=C\1OC/C(=C/1)2CC6(O)2(C)CC46CC5(O)C(O3O((O)(OC)C3)C)CC45C=O
| InChI = 1/C30H44O9/c1-17-26(33)23(36-3)13-25(38-17)39-19-4-9-28(16-31)21-5-8-27(2)20(18-12-24(32)37-15-18)7-11-30(27,35)22(21)6-10-29(28,34)14-19/h12,16-17,19-23,25-26,33-35H,4-11,13-15H2,1-3H3/t17-,19+,20-,21+,22-,23+,25+,26-,27-,28+,29+,30+/m1/s1
| InChIKey = XQCGNURMLWFQJR-ZNDDOCHDBF
| StdInChI = 1S/C30H44O9/c1-17-26(33)23(36-3)13-25(38-17)39-19-4-9-28(16-31)21-5-8-27(2)20(18-12-24(32)37-15-18)7-11-30(27,35)22(21)6-10-29(28,34)14-19/h12,16-17,19-23,25-26,33-35H,4-11,13-15H2,1-3H3/t17-,19+,20-,21+,22-,23+,25+,26-,27-,28+,29+,30+/m1/s1
| StdInChIKey = XQCGNURMLWFQJR-ZNDDOCHDSA-N
| DrugBank_Ref = {{drugbankcite|correct|drugbank}} | DrugBank_Ref = {{drugbankcite|correct|drugbank}}
| UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|changed|FDA}} | UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|changed|FDA}}

Revision as of 22:46, 6 September 2011

Pharmaceutical compound
Cymarin
Clinical data
Other namesCymarine; K-Strophanthin-α; NSC 7522; Strophantin K; WV 90043a; k-Strophanthin-α
ATC code
Identifiers
IUPAC name
  • (3S,5S,8R,10S,13R,14S,17R)-5,14-dihydroxy-3-((2R,4S,5S,6R)-5-hydroxy-4-methoxy-6-methyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)-13-methyl-17-(5-oxo-2,5-dihydrofuran-3-yl)hexadecahydro-1H-cyclopentaphenanthrene-10-carbaldehyde
CAS Number
PubChem CID
UNII
ChEMBL
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
ECHA InfoCard100.007.353 Edit this at Wikidata
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC30H44O9
Molar mass548.665 g/mol g·mol
3D model (JSmol)
SMILES
  • O=C\1OC/C(=C/1)2CC6(O)2(C)CC46CC5(O)C(O3O((O)(OC)C3)C)CC45C=O
InChI
  • InChI=1S/C30H44O9/c1-17-26(33)23(36-3)13-25(38-17)39-19-4-9-28(16-31)21-5-8-27(2)20(18-12-24(32)37-15-18)7-11-30(27,35)22(21)6-10-29(28,34)14-19/h12,16-17,19-23,25-26,33-35H,4-11,13-15H2,1-3H3/t17-,19+,20-,21+,22-,23+,25+,26-,27-,28+,29+,30+/m1/s1
  • Key:XQCGNURMLWFQJR-ZNDDOCHDSA-N
  (what is this?)  (verify)

Cymarin (or cymarine) is a cardiac glycoside. Apocynum cannabinum used as a source of fiber by Native Americans and Apocynum venetum (Chinese: 羅布麻) used as a herbal tea in China both contain cymarin. Cymarin is a cardiogenic toxin that causes cardiac arrhythmia in humans. Cymarin is used in modern medicine in formulated pharmaceutical preparations used to treat a variety of tumors.

References

  1. Edible and Medicinal plants of the West, Gregory L. Tilford, ISBN 0-87842-359-1
  2. The Merck Index, 12th Edition, 2830
Cardiac glycosides (C01A)
Bufadienolides
Bufo
Scilla
Kalanchoe
Cardenolides
Digitalis
Strophanthus
Thevetia


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